E-Financial
CBN to Stop Forex Sales to Banks not Issuing LCs

Any bank in Nigeria that deliberately refuses to issue Letters of Credit (LCs) to manufacturers would be denied access to the official foreign exchange window, according to a report by New Telegraph.
Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) reportedly took the decision at an emergency meeting of the Bankers’ Committee, in Lagos.
The Bankers’ Committee is an association of Chief Executive Officers (CEOs) of banks, discount houses, the CBN and other financial institutions such as the Nigeria Deposit Insurance Corporation (NDIC), which meets bi-monthly to discuss the state of affairs of the industry.
At the emergency meet-ing, which was called last Sunday by the CBN governor, Godwin Emefiele, he was said to have registered his displeasure over the rate at which lenders were refusing to open LCs for their customers, particularly manufacturers. But bankers, who spoke with New Telegraph, said the acute forex scarcity in the system had forced them to stop opening LCs.
A letter of credit is a document issued by a bank to another bank guaranteeing that a buyer’s payment to a seller will be received on time and for the correct amount. In the event that the buyer is unable to make payment on the purchase, the bank will be required to cover the full or remaining amount of the purchase.
Telegraph said that a top official of a first tier bank, who spoke on condition of anonymity, said that the lender stopped opening new LCs because it had a huge backlog of LCs that it had not been able to process due to the forex scarcity.
He said: “There is just no forex in the system. We already have a huge backlog of LCs that we cannot process because forex is not easily available, so there is no point opening new LCs when the forex situation is becoming more difficult.” He said that the CBN had not been able to meet all legitimate forex demands despite the dwindling external reserves, which stood at $27.143 billion as at March 1st, 2016. The Federal Government is shielding the naira after the 42 per cent decline in the price of crude in the past year has decimated Nigeria’s revenues.
The naira has been pegged at N197-199 per dollar since March last year, while in the unofficial parallel market, otherwise known as the parallel market, the naira is some 43 per cent weaker, and traded at about N320 per dollar last Friday.
With far fewer dollars circulating in the country, the lenders are struggling to access enough foreign exchange to facilitate imports, settle accounts with correspondent banks, keep up with customers’ use of credit cards internationally and meet maturing debt obligations, according to Adesoji Solanke, Renaissance Capital’s head of research in Nigeria in a recent report.
Moody’s Investors Service said in a recent report that with 24 per cent of banks’ loans to oil and gas companies and rising credit costs, banks face lower profits in the next 12 months to 18 months.
“It will become increasingly difficult to source enough forex to service debt repayments and a default will trigger a banking crisis,” said Robert Besseling, a Johannesburg-based executive director at business risk consultancy Exx Africa.
“If a default is going to happen, it will probably happen this year. It only takes one bank to hit the wall to create panic. “Nigeria remains Africa’s most populous country and its biggest economy. Even though its growth has slowed, the economy may expand 3.2 per cent this year and 4.9 per cent in 2017 if the government prioritizes infrastructure investment, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) said penultimate Wednesday. “Investors may be reconsidering their presence in Nigeria, but those with a longer-term view won’t withdraw completely, Besseling,” said.
“Looking from the outside, it’s a highly underpenetrated market and valuations on assets like the banks are pitiful – they’re so cheap you could buy them without having to get board approval,” Gadhia said. “But it boils down to a need for clarity.
So far, President Buhari seems to have ad-hoc policies and you would need a lot more clarity before investors gain confidence again.” Also, in a chat with this newspaper, financial analyst and Principal Consultant, Henates & Associates, Mr. Henry Atenaga, said while it is obvious that the country is passing through tough times, banks have to adequately account for the utilisation of forex purchased from the CBN for industry watchers to believe that they cannot meet legitimate demands for dollars.
He said: “It is quite possible that given importers’ current desperation to obtain foreign exchange, they will want to open as many LCs as possible. The fact is that if the CBN had not introduced forex restrictions, by now there will be no dollars to sell to anybody.”
The IMF had called on Nigeria to stop pegging its currency and to remove curbs on access to foreign exchange. To try and conserve declining reserves and boost local manufacturing, the CBN last year imposed restrictions on access to foreign currency, but businesses dependent on imports suffered and foreign portfolio inflows waned.
Adding to the pain is inflation at 9.6 per cent in January, which is above the banking watchdog’s 6-9 per cent target range As part of measures to check sharp practices in the forex market, the CBN directed banks to start publishing their returns on the utilisation of forex exchange purchased in the newspapers.
E-Financial
ACAMB Educates Content Creator to Curb Misinformation on Bank Recapitalisation

In a bid to foster accurate public discourse as well as protect the stability of the financial sector, the Association of Corporate and Marketing Professionals in Banks (ACAMB) has stepped in to educate renowned content creator, Unofficial Osas, following his misrepresentation of facts concerning the Central Bank of Nigeria’s (CBN) recapitalisation drive, and subsequent invitation by the Nigerian Police Force.

ACAMB
The intervention by ACAMB led to the successful retraction of a misleading video regarding the CBN recapitalisation policy, demonstrating the Association’s commitment to its core mandate of public enlightenment.
In his official apology video, the content creator stated, “I was invited by the Nigerian police force national cyber crime centre in Abuja over the video I posted on the 15th of December, where i spoke about 12 banks that were shut down in relation to the CBN recapitalisation policy. I would like to offer an official retraction of that video and want to reiterate that no bank is shutting down.
“As a matter of fact, most of the banks have now met the ₦500 billion minimum capital base for banks with international and the N200bn for national banks recapitalisation requirements, so no bank is shutting down.
“I want to specifically appreciate ACAMB. They were very professional in handling this case and did well to educate and enlighten me on the recapitalisation process. I am now better informed and know better”
Commenting on the resolution, President of ACAMB, Jide Sipe, reinforced the Association’s dedication to protecting the integrity of the banking sector. “ACAMB stands for the restoration of professional banking ethics and public confidence through seamless information management and public enlightenment.
“We believe that an informed public is an empowered public. By engaging Unofficial Osas, we ensured that accurate information regarding the resilience and strength of our banks was disseminated to the millions of Nigerians who follow him.”
The Intervention shows ACAMB is dedicated to evolving strategies that enhance and sustain a good image for the nation’s banking sector as well as assist in fostering better banking habits among Nigerians.
E-Financial
FirstCap MD says Payment Security Remains Biggest Barrier to Bankable Gas and Power Projects

Ukandu E. Ukandu, Managing Director/CEO of FirstCap Limited, a leading investment banking firm and subsidiary of First HoldCo Plc., has reaffirmed that payment security remains the most decisive factor in determining whether gas and power projects in Nigeria secure financing.

He shared this perspective during a panel discussion on project bankability at the 2026 SPE Lagos Energy Week.
Ukandu noted that although several risks influence financing decisions, payment risk consistently emerges as the key barrier to financial close.
“Every major risk matter, but payment risk is the ultimate deal‑breaker. Without strong payment security and disciplined collections, no project can attract sustainable financing,” he said.
He explained that lenders typically evaluate three core risk pillars, payment reliability, foreign‑exchange exposure, and contract enforceability, with payment reliability presenting the greatest challenge across Nigeria’s energy value chain. Persistent collection inefficiencies, rising arrears, and liquidity pressures continue to weaken investor confidence.
To enhance payment security, Ukandu highlighted mechanisms widely used by financiers, including letters of credit, bank guarantees, escrow accounts with payment‑waterfall structures, reserve and sinking funds, sovereign or sub‑sovereign support, and take‑or‑pay offtake agreements.
Addressing foreign exchange risk, he noted that volatility remains difficult to manage, especially for projects with dollar‑denominated costs but naira‑denominated revenues. Lenders typically mitigate this through foreign exchange ‑linked tariff indexation, partial dollarisation for credible industrial offtakers, escrow protections, selective hedging, and foreign exchange reserve buffers.
However, he cautioned that indexation alone seldom eliminates exposure due to regulatory limits and timing delays.
On legal and regulatory certainty, Ukandu stressed the need for contracts that are enforceable and clearly structured, particularly around take‑or‑pay obligations, termination payments, step‑in rights, and dispute‑resolution frameworks. He added that factors such as tariff adjustments, licence changes, and price controls can significantly affect project viability if they are not fully addressed at the contracting stage.
While fiscal incentives such as tax holidays and accelerated depreciation can strengthen project economics, Ukandu emphasised that they cannot compensate for weak fundamentals.
“Incentives make a good project better, but they do not make a weak project bankable. Cash‑flow reliability and disciplined foreign exchange management must come first,” he said. He also noted that naira‑based incentives may lose value if project revenues are not indexed.
He concluded by urging industry players to prioritise revenue security from the earliest stages of project structuring: “Protect returns at the source. Build strong offtake arrangements with solid credit support and currency alignment to ensure cash is received in full and on time.”
E-Financial
Sterling HoldCo Starts Allotment of Oversubscribed Public Offer Shares

Sterling Financial Holdings Company Plc (Sterling HoldCo) has begun allotting 12,581,000,000 ordinary shares of 50 kobo each at ₦7.00 per share from its 2025 Public Offer.

Sterling HoldCo
The process follows Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) and Securities & Exchange Commission (SEC) approvals.
The offer, opened September 15, 2025, drew 18,280 applications for 16.84 billion shares worth ₦117.88 billion—109.79 per cent oversubscribed.
Valid applications from 18,276 shareholders totalled 13.81 billion shares; all compliant applicants receive full allotments.
Refunds for rejects/excess, plus interest, process via RTGS/NIBSS by February 17, 2026, handled by Pace Registrars Limited.
Shares credit to CSCS accounts by the same date; new accounts held in pool pending documentation.
The raise bolsters capital for banking subsidiaries, injects ₦10 billion into SterlingFI Wealth Management to meet SEC rules, and funds credit expansion, innovation, and support for businesses/households.
Strong Financials, Diversified Growth
FY25 interim results show 99 per cent profit before tax growth; gross earnings up 46 per cent to ₦476.5 billion; assets at ₦3.92 trillion; deposits up 18 per cent to ₦2.98 trillion; shareholders’ funds up 39 per cent to ₦424 billion.
Cost-to-income ratio improved to 63 per cent from 72 per cent.
Subsidiaries—Sterling Bank Limited (conventional), The Alternative Bank Limited (non-interest, 150+ branches)—comply with CBN capital rules.
Initiatives include Mata Zalla (women tricycle training) and Plateau agriculture programme.
The offer attracted first-time retail investors, broadening ownership.
Sterling HoldCo welcomes new shareholders, poised for sustained growth and economic impact.
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