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Revisiting The Electricity Question In Nigeria

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The question as to whether the Nigeria’s tech ecosystem can truly develop without steady power supply has always been agitating my mind.

This question keeps coming up because of the epileptic power supply that has consistently been the lot of the citizens of this country for way over 5 decades now. The epileptic power supply has constantly left most of our small, medium and large scale businesses in Nigeria in dire straits. This is because they power their businesses with generators which run on fuel and this shoots up the operating/running expenses of these businesses.

It is no longer news that many industries in Nigeria have either closed shop and relocated to other countries that have relatively stable electricity or disengage a number of their staff and increased the work load of those remaining in a bid to reduce operating/running cost.

This is happening in a country where we already have a very high rate of unemployment. The news gets worse when the reality stares us in the face that, unless the government, through the NERC and the Discos, Gencos and the Transmission companies gets their acts together and cooperate, coordinate and synergize to give us the much required stable electricity supply, more businesses are likely to die, be irrespective of the field of endeavour.

It is worthy to note that, without steady power supply, there simply cannot be any significant technological advancement or innovation and in the same vein, no section of the power ecosystem, (generation, transmission, distribution, billing, the regulator or what have you), can work effectively and efficiently without inputting modern technology. They are all partners in progress.

In many climes, people in government have come to recognize that stable electricity supply is the fulcrum on which many businesses depend, to enable them deliver optimally at relatively cheaper prices. Electricity is also seen as the chief driver of technological innovations that has given birth to the Internet of Things.

This has now turned the universe into a global village through internet connectivity. The Internet of Things is set to take the world by the storm in the next two or three years’ time, when your household gadgets, such as your refrigerator, electronic doors and gates, Television, Microwaves, etc., will be interconnected.

Without stable electricity, I do not see how we will be able to cope in Nigeria in this regards as connectivity is dependent on the availability of electricity supply.

Today, within the twinkling of an eye, you can transact and close business deals with anyone, anywhere in the world, without leaving the comfort of your home through an internet-connected computer device, powered by electricity.

Technology and its variants of innovations, of which electricity is a major one, I have always maintained, has come to make our daily living a lot easier.

There is no doubt that the high unemployment rate we are presently facing in Nigeria can be drastically reduced with relatively stable supply of electricity.

Many people will find their employment bearing in what is usually called the blue collar job sector of the economy, which is capable of accommodating millions of employable Nigerians. Name it; Welding workshops, Barbing saloons, Hair dressing saloons, Internet Café, Fashion designers, Cold room operators, etc., will all have stable jobs and move away from riding bikes, popularly referred to as Okada, with grave implications to their health, if they have access to stable electricity to run their businesses seamlessly.

Also, and importantly too, manufacturing will once again boom in Nigeria as factories will be able to run their machines at cheaper electricity rates compared to the exorbitant cost of running them presently on diesel generators, if the issue of electricity is fixed. This means that there will be a reduction in the cost of production.

A reduction in the cost of production will drive the prices of produced goods down, thus, making them affordable to the average Nigerian.

Further benefits of fixing the electricity issue in Nigeria is that, as reduction in production costs drives down prices, our products will be able to compete for export, especially, in our immediate African market.

This can, indeed, be the beginning of Nigeria earning serious foreign exchange from exports. Exports earnings can improve the strength of the Naira against stronger currencies like the Dollar and save us from the present foreign exchange imbroglio we find ourselves. Nigerians can then start to breathe a sigh of relieve.

One of the reasons adduced for the increase in electricity tariff is that the Disco’s need to gather more funds to invest in old equipment. One is tempted to ask; what did the Disco’s thought they were buying into when they were bidding for the aspect of PHCN which they bought?

Did they inspect the equipment they were buying at all? Did they price down the old equipment they were buying into when they bought, knowing that they have to invest in better equipment? Why should it now be the electricity consumers that should indirectly be funding the Fixed Asset side of the Balance Sheet of the Disco’s by financing their equipment purchase through the increase in tariffs? All these questions are begging for answers.

The truth is that no nation can be truly economically viable if its electricity sector is in the kind of crisis that ours is in Nigeria. There is the need to really deregulate the electricity sector in Nigeria instead of removing it from the government’s bureaucratic shackles and placing it on the laps of investors with oligarchic tendencies.

The issue of alternative sources of electricity should also not be discountenanced in seeking to solve the electricity crisis in Nigeria. Technology has provided various other options, such as wind, solar and many more. The government should look at each community and see how best they can be helped to benefit from these alternative sources of electricity, thus, by-passing the Discos.

We expect to see positive changes in the direction of improving the supply of electricity with the supply of prepaid meters to every consumer of electricity in the nearest future, otherwise, our Tech ecosystem and other businesses will keep crawling.

CFA is the Founder, www.CFAtech.ng & Co-producer/Presenter,Tech Trends on Channels Television

 

 


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NELFUND Says UTME, NIN, BVN Mandatory for Student Loans

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Nigerian Education Loan Fund (NELFUND) has said that Nigerian students will need to present their Unified Tertiary Matriculation Examination registration number (UTME); National Identification Number (NIN); and Bank Verification Number (BVN) to access student loans.

NELFUND Says UTME, NIN, BVN Mandatory for Student Loans

Mr Akintunde Sawyerr, managing director of NELFUND, assured that the body would ensure that those he called ‘ghost students’ would not have access to the soon-to-be-launched scheme.

The MD noted that NELFUND has put processes in place to ensure that all applicants and beneficiaries are traceable to prevent the loan from turning into a sort of national cake.

“We are using technology to run the system. The process of application is online and we are limiting human contact as much as possible. Once you have a Bank Verification Number, BVN and National Identification Number, NIN, which are parts of the requirements, we will have access to your data and all your accounts. This will also help us to know if you are qualified or not,” he explained.

He explained further that those who are already in school can apply for the loan at any level of their study, but must be at the beginning of each session. They would also have to provide their admission and matriculation details in addition to BVN and NIN.

According to the NELFUND boss, about 1.2 million Nigerian students in tertiary institutions and government-recognized skill acquisition centres would be among the first batch of beneficiaries. The number may increase as time goes on.

The programme, he noted, will be funded with one per cent of the total annual collectable revenue by the Federal Inland Revenue Service (FIRS), which will amount to N194 billion if the agency meets its projection.

He explained that the loan would be paid in two segments. The first, he said, is the chargeable school fees which would be paid directly to the institutions while stipend would be paid into individual student’s account for day-to-day upkeep.

Mr. Sawyerr stated that the amount individual applicants will access will vary because of the course of study, school fees payable and geographical location of the institutions among others.

On the method of payback, he said, “You don’t start paying back the loan until two years after your National Youth Service Corps, NYSC Scheme and that is, if you have secured a job or business. A beneficiary can defer repayment if he has not secured a job, but if after due diligence, he defaulted, then he becomes a criminal and we will work with every agency that can help us get the money back, for example, EFCC, ICPC etc.”

 


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Sun International Finalizes $14.4M Exit from Nigeria, Sells Interests to RFC

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Sun International Limited, run by Anthony Leeming, South African entrepreneur, has agreed to sell its Nigerian interests to Rutam Finance Company Limited (RFC) for roughly $14.4 million.

Sun International Finalizes $14.4M Exit from Nigeria, Sells Interests to RFC

The move is part of Sun International’s strategy to consolidate operations and focus on key markets. Sun International joined the Nigerian market in 2009, but has struggled in recent years due to a challenging operating climate.

This divestiture is consistent with the company’s strategic objectives and represents a shift in portfolio management.

Sun International, will sell a 43.3 percent ownership investment in Tourist Company of Nigeria PLC (TCN), which manages Lagos’ Federal Palace Hotel, to RFC for $1.875 million.

In addition, the group would pay off its whole $12.675 million credit to RFC, effectively exiting the Nigerian market. The corporation also intends to sell its remaining 6% ownership in TCN in due course.

The transaction, subject to customary closing conditions including as regulatory approvals, is estimated to create a cash inflow of about $14.41 million for Sun International.

These funds will be utilized to reduce debt.

Following the completion of the acquisition, TCN will no longer be included in Sun International’s financial statements.

This will reduce group debt by about $41.82 million, excluding IFRS 16 lease liabilities.

The closing is scheduled for no later than May 28, 2024, provided that all usual closing conditions are met. The Nigerian Competition Authority, the Securities and Exchange Commission, and the Nigerian Stock Exchange have all provided key clearances.

Sun International, founded in 1968 by the late Sol Kerzner, has grown into a renowned gaming and resort company under Leeming’s leadership.

In fiscal 2023, the company’s revenue increased by 7% to $646.14 million, while headline earnings increased by 86 percent to $55.35 million.

This demonstrates Sun International’s resiliency and strategic direction. Sun International’s pullout from Nigeria demonstrates the company’s dedication to streamlining its portfolio and pursuing growth possibilities in key areas.

With a rich history and a focus on the future, this transaction demonstrates the company’s commitment to create wealth for shareholders and stakeholders while also strengthening its position in the gaming and hospitality industries.

 

 


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Sam Darwish, US-Nigerian Businessman Suffers $6m Loss as IHS Shares Plunge

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Sam Darwish, a US-Nigerian telecom entrepreneur, has experienced a huge financial setback in his holding in IHS Holdings following a recent drop in the shares of the top telecom infrastructure company on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE).

Sam Darwish, US-Nigerian Businessman Suffers $6m Loss as IHS Shares Plunge

Sam Darwish

According to data, Sam Darwish’s investment in IHS Holdings has lost $6 million in market value during the last 13 days. This drop reflects increasing selling pressure among NYSE investors.

From March 12 to 30, Darwish’s investment in IHS Holdings increased from $35.17 million to $49.27 million, resulting in a $14 million gain.

Darwish founded IHS Holdings in 2001, and it has since grown to become the largest telecom infrastructure business in Africa, Europe, Latin America, and the Middle East.

It is renowned for its huge tower count and is the world’s third-largest independent international tower firm.

In the last 13 days, IHS Holdings shares on the NYSE have dropped by 11.72 percent, from $3.67 on April 3 to $3.24 at the time of writing.

As a result, the company’s market capitalization has dropped below $1.1 billion, causing significant losses for stockholders.

As chairman and CEO of IHS Holdings, Sam Darwish holds a critical position in African telecom.

With a strong 4.17 percent ownership holding, equivalent to 13,958,158 ordinary shares, he is a key participant in the global telecom infrastructure business.

The recent double-digit loss in IHS Holdings shares has resulted in a $6 million decrease in the market value of Darwish’s shareholding in the top telecom infrastructure company. His shareholding has decreased from $51.23 million on April 3 to $45.22 million.

Despite this defeat, Darwish remains an important figure in the worldwide telecom business.

IHS Holdings’ extensive tower network and smart acquisitions have secured its position as a major participant in the global telecom infrastructure sector.

 


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