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Africa’s Payment Space Absorbs COVID – 19 Impact, Returns to Growth

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Globally, as well as in Africa, the payments industry suffered a much-smaller-than-anticipated impact from the COVID-19 crisis and has returned to growth with renewed momentum, according to a new report, titled Global Payments 2021: All In for Growth, by Boston Consulting Group (BCG).

This 19th annual analysis by BCG of the global payments industry reports that the sector responded quickly to challenges posed by the pandemic, from e-commerce adoption to accelerating cash-to-noncash conversion.

Global payments revenues declined by only 2.5% from 2019 to 2020, to US$1.5-trillion, and they could reach US$2.9-trillion by 2030.

BCG’s five-year outlook suggests that global payments revenues will expand by a healthy 7.3% from 2020 to 2025. All regions are likely to see strong growth over the next five years, with the Middle East and Africa expected to enjoy a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 6.9% from 2020 to 2025. This follows closely behind the global leader, Asia-Pacific, which is expected to have a CAGR of 8.8%.

“This growth forecast makes the Middle East and Africa one of the world’s strongest frontiers for payments. This is a huge region, however, with very different market characteristics from one sub-region to another – and despite challenges around less developed banking infrastructure in Sub-Saharan Africa as a whole, we believe that Africa is poised to see significant payments growth,” says Tijsbert Creemers, Managing Director and Partner at Boston Consulting Group, and co-author of the report.

In Africa, this growth has been and will continue to be augmented by high mobile penetration driving digital ecosystems and platform solutions.

Like payments front-runners China and India, the continent’s explosive digital payments evolution will be driven by local dynamics that include strong consumer interest in using mobile money and low card and banking penetration, BCG states.

The business strategy and tech solutions consultancy says South Africa is a mature market in terms of payments infrastructure. Most major banks in the country have enabled digital wallets such as Apple Pay and Samsung Pay, and the country’s retail real-time payments system is expected to launch in 2022.

In countries like Kenya, Ghana, Uganda, and Côte d’Ivoire, mobile wallets and money have already largely displaced cash – which is costly and dangerous to carry – and opened access to financial services products, driving financial inclusion in a region where this has traditionally been a challenge.

“With the right strategies in place and ongoing investment in creating a rich customer experience that meets customer needs, mobile payments players in Africa should continue to see strong growth in this highly competitive space,” says Creemers.

These opportunities extend to ecosystems, which have expanded rapidly in the past few years, too, with payments players capturing as much as two-thirds of the region’s Fintech funding in 2019.

Both banks and Fintechs across Africa have consistently continued to innovate to address challenges in critical sectors such as agriculture, education, and healthcare, as well as in driving financial inclusion across the continent – and, in line with global trends, after years of strong growth, Fintechs are entering a stage of more mature development.

“There is plenty of movement in this high-value area, in terms of innovation and in terms of industry consolidation and M&A, as banks increasingly acquire Fintechs and start-ups to achieve greater scale and improve risk modelling capabilities to accommodate growth in payments and finance products,” says Creemers.

Banks and networks across the continent have shown they are not standing idle in the face of rapid innovation and competition from mobile network operators and Fintechs – they are re-engaging in payments as a strategic play to acquire data and create rich interactions with customers.

In addition to deal-making through M&A, consolidation and merchant acquiring, they are modernising their payments technology and leveraging their geographical footprint to introduce innovative payments services.

They are also increasingly using insights from payment data and transactional behaviour to provide a rich customer experience and to add value by offering personalised services and solutions that are built around customer behaviour.

These advances are accompanied by emerging trends around faster adoption of digital currency activity, and focusing on regulations around payments.

“Globally, the intensity around digital currencies is growing, and although it isn’t a major trend in South Africa or the rest of Africa yet, it is going to require scale in the next five to 10 years when it becomes more mainstream, and banks will need to have a digital currency strategy incorporating risk mitigation in place,” says Creemers.

Likewise, banks and payments players will need to focus on evolving regulations, and finding the balance between speeding up payments innovation by removing unnecessary red tape and maintaining the integrity of payments through sound regulatory frameworks.

“As it stands, the payments ecosystem is thriving in South Africa and across Africa, and the opportunity to increase adoption of digital payments across the continent could allow Africa to leapfrog more mature markets, where cards remain the primary instrument for some time.

“This will require a clear strategy around where to invest to capture future valuables that deliver innovation, growth, customer value and financial inclusion,” says Creemers.


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E-Financial

Bank Accuses Magistrate, Lawyer of Using Fake Order to Steal N3.5m from Account

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Benedict Ikechukwu Anekwe, an Enugu-based lawyer, and C.K.C. Idu, a magistrate, have been accused of allegedly conspiring to fraudulently withdraw ₦3.5million from the corporate account of Ohha Microfinance Bank Limited through what the bank described as a manipulated garnishee court process.

Bank Accuses Magistrate, Lawyer of Using Fake Order to Steal N3.5m from Account

Ohha Microfinance Bank is a financial institution based in Enugu, Nigeria, committed to providing accessible and reliable banking services to individuals and small businesses

Ohha Microfinance Bank in a petition dated March 6, 2026 and submitted to the Chief Justice of Nigeria and Chairman of the National Judicial Council,  demanded disciplinary action against the lawyer and the magistrate.

In the petition signed by Philip Onwukwe, managing director of the bank, the institution accused Anekwe of “using the instrumentality of the court to steal” from its corporate account.

“We write to you… seeking your urgent intervention and action in respect of this complaint which borders on fraud, stealing and unprofessional conduct of Benedict Ikechukwu Anekwe Esq.,” the petition read.

According to the petition, the controversy began with a judgment delivered on July 11, 2025 by Chief Magistrate O.P. Okoro in Enugu in Suit No. CME/1087/2023, involving Okoye Sunday and Ifesinachi Nnam.

The court reportedly awarded ₦2.5 million in favour of Okoye Sunday.

To enforce the judgment, Anekwe filed garnishee proceedings against 14 banks, including Ohha Microfinance Bank, seeking to attach funds belonging to the judgment debtor, Ifesinachi Nnam.

On July 29, 2025, the court issued an Order Nisi directing banks to attach any money belonging to the debtor.

The order stated that: “All monies in possession of the Garnishees belonging to Ifesinachi Nnam… be attached to satisfy the judgment sum of ₦2,500,000 together with the cost of this garnishee proceedings.”

However, the bank said the order applied strictly to the account of the judgment debtor and not to the corporate account of the bank itself, moreover, the judgement debtor has no financial account with the bank.

“It is crystal clear from the wordings of the Order that the Order Absolute made by His Worship Okoro was made against the account of Ifesinachi Nnam… but not against the corporate account of Ohha Microfinance Bank Limited,” the bank said.

The bank alleged that instead of serving the order on the bank to verify whether the judgment debtor had an account with it, Anekwe allegedly initiated another garnishee action directly against the bank before a different magistrate.

The fresh suit, CME/1554M/2025, Okoye Sunday v. Ohha Microfinance Bank Ltd, was filed before Magistrate C.K.C. Idu, his close associate, after the judgement debtor had filed notice of appeal and got a stay of execution in the previous court.

The petitioner explained that despite the pending appeal and stay of execution, on October 10, 2025, Magistrate Idu granted another Order Nisi attaching ₦3.5 million from the bank’s corporate account held with Ecobank Plc.

The bank said neither the plaintiff nor the judgment debtor had any account relationship with the microfinance institution, wondering how a Magistrate could issue such an order.

“Ohha Microfinance Bank has no business relationship with the judgment creditor and the judgment debtor in the suit,” the petition stated.

It added that both Okoye Sunday and Ifesinachi Nnam “are not customers of Ohha Microfinance Bank Ltd.”

Upon discovering the court order, the bank’s lawyer filed a motion asking the court to set aside the garnishee order, arguing that it was obtained through misrepresentation.

The motion stated that the order wrongly targeted the corporate funds of the bank rather than the account of the judgment debtor.

However, according to the petition, Magistrate Idu refused to vacate the order.

Instead, on February 27, 2026, the magistrate reportedly made the order absolute and authorised the withdrawal of ₦3.5 million from the bank’s account.

The bank further alleged that after securing the court order, Anekwe personally served it on Ecobank and instructed the bank to transfer the funds to his personal account.

“That same day, the learned Chief Magistrate signed the Order Absolute and handed it over to Benedict Anekwe Esq., who rushed to Ecobank Plc and served the order,” the petition stated.

The lawyer allegedly followed up with a written instruction directing the bank to pay the money into his personal account at First Bank of Nigeria instead of a client account.

Ohha Microfinance Bank alleged that the magistrate and the lawyer acted in concert to perpetrate the alleged fraud.

“This is daylight stealing perpetrated by Benedict Ikechukwu Anekwe Esq.,” the petition stated.

The bank further alleged that Magistrate Idu ignored the clear wording of the earlier judgment issued by Magistrate O.P. Okoro, which targeted only the debtor’s account.

It also claimed that both men had previously worked together before the magistrate’s appointment to the bench.

“Our findings reveal that the learned magistrate C.K.C. Idu before his appointment worked together at CIDJAP Legal Department with Benedict Anekwe Esq., hence the reason he connived with him to perpetrate this fraud,” the bank alleged.

The bank has asked the National Judicial Council to investigate the matter and sanction both the lawyer and the magistrate.

It also demanded that the matter be referred to the Legal Practitioners Disciplinary Committee.

“We demand that this matter be referred to the Legal Practitioners Disciplinary Committee for immediate and necessary action,” the petition stated.

The bank further demanded an immediate refund of the ₦3.5 million allegedly withdrawn from its corporate account.

“We further demand that Benedict Anekwe Esq. refund immediately the sum of ₦3.5million he stole from our corporate account,” the petition added.

Efforts to reach the lawyer and the magistrate were unsuccessful, as both failed to answer multiple calls.

They also did not respond to text messages sent to their verified telephone numbers seeking their reactions.

Credit:  SaharaReporters

 


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Quest Merchant Bank Achieves CBN Regulatory Recapitalisation Milestone

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Quest Merchant Bank Limited has successfully met the ₦50 billion minimum capital requirement mandated for merchant banks by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) strengthening the Bank’s capital base and reinforcing its capacity to support Nigeria’s economic transformation.

This milestone reflects investors’ continued confidence in the Bank’s long-term strategy, strong governance, and sustainable growth outlook. It also marks an important step in the Bank’s post-divestment evolution under its new ownership, positioning Quest Merchant Bank with the balance-sheet strength needed to execute its next phase of growth.

With a significantly enhanced capital base, Quest Merchant Bank is now better positioned to underwrite larger transactions and expand its advisory, capital markets, and structured financing capabilities across priority sectors of the Nigerian economy.

The CBN’s recapitalisation directive, which sets ₦50 billion as the minimum capital threshold for merchant banks, is designed to reinforce the resilience, stability, and lending capacity of Nigeria’s financial system.

By meeting this benchmark, Quest Merchant Bank reinforces its standing as a trusted financial partner in infrastructure, energy, manufacturing, and corporate growth initiatives nationwide.

Afolabi Olorode, Acting Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer of Quest Merchant Bank, described the achievement as a defining moment in the Bank’s evolution: “This milestone marks a significant step forward for Quest Merchant Bank. Meeting the ₦50 billion capital requirement underscores investors’ confidence in our strategy and reflects the strength of our governance and franchise.

“With this strengthened capital position, we are equipped to play an even greater role in financing key sectors of the Nigerian economy, enabling private enterprise, and supporting sustainable economic expansion.

“Our focus remains clear. We will continue to continue to help our clients succeed, while serving as a trusted long-term partner in delivering sustainable growth.”

Quest Merchant Bank remains committed to responsible growth, innovation, and delivering strategic financial solutions that empower businesses and institutions across Nigeria.


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GCR Affirms Afreximbank’s International Scale Ratings of A, A2

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GCR Ratings (GCR) has affirmed African Export-Import Bank (Afreximbank) international scale long and short-term issuer ratings of A and A2 respectively. The outlook was revised to “Stable” from “Rating Watch Evolving”.

GCR has also affirmed the international scale long term programme rating on the $5 billion Global Medium Term Note (GMTN) Programme of A.

The improved rating reflects GCR’s assessment of a “robust counter-cyclical mandate, underpinned by a strong track record and ongoing preferential creditor treatment (PCT) from shareholders.”

South Africa became the latest country to affirm the Bank’s Establishment Treaty and Preferred Creditor Status when it recently signed the Instrument of Accession to become a full sovereign member of the Bank.

The report continued: “The Bank’s solid capitalisation and diversified funding profile provide significant buffers against emerging credit risks.” The report also acknowledged the Bank’s diverse shareholding base.

The outlook change from “Rating Watch Evolving” to “Stable”, according to GCR, indicates that there is immaterial downside risk related to sovereign debt restructurings.

Commenting on the Rating action, Chandi Mwenebungu, Managing Director and Group Treasurer, Treasury and Markets at Afreximbank said: “We are delighted that GCR has affirmed its credit rating on the Bank and resolved the outlook to ‘stable’, particularly in the light of recent positive credit developments.

“We continue to assert that the Bank’s preferred creditor treatment is enshrined in the Bank’s Establishment Agreement, ratified by all member states. It is not a matter of opinion or convention; it is fact”.

Mwenebungu continued, “It is also pleasing to note that GCR acknowledges the Afreximbank’s strong liquidity and capitalisation, and resilient risk profile. This is testament to the Bank’s financial and operational strength and that it has been able to demonstrate firm resolve in the face of continued macro-economic pressures and a challenging environment.”

 


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