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Symantec Uncovers Plot to Attack the Internet of Things

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Symantec has discovered Linux.Darlloz as a new worm engineered to attack the Internet of Things, so-called uniquely identifiable objects and their virtual representations in an Internet-like structure.

Experts have therefore warned companies and firms to take precaution because the virus is capable of attacking PCs, adding that it is targeted at the growing range of internet-connected small Linux-based devices such as home routers, set-top boxes and security cameras.

Symantec Corporation is an American computer security, backup and availability solutions Software Corporation who discovered Linux.Darlloz, and says that it “appears to be engineered to target the ‘Internet of things.'”

 It exploits an old PHP vulnerability to propagate, although Symantec has not yet found it in the wild. “The attacker,” said Kaoru Hayashi in a company blog, “recently created the worm based on the Proof of Concept (PoC) code released in late Oct 2013.”

According the report by Infosecurity, this is not (yet) an actual threat to the Internet of Things. Hayashi note, “We have also verified that the attacker already hosts some variants for other architectures including ARM, PPC, MIPS and MIPSEL…. The attacker is apparently trying to maximize the infection opportunity by expanding coverage to any devices running on Linux. However, we have not confirmed attacks against non-PC devices yet.”

 Davi Ottenheimer, president of flyingpenguin and EMC senior director of trust, picks up on this. “In other words, the only known attacks are on PCs,” he blogged yesterday.

“Other devices are just speculation. Given the Symantec report details, it seems quite clear the attacker is Not Targeting Hidden Devices.”

Nevertheless, Linux.Darlloz highlights the coming problems. It uses an old vulnerability long since patched; but ‘things’ are not easily updated.

“This particular threat is not a concern from an Internet of Things perspective,” PandaLabs’ technical director Luis Corrons told Infosecurity; “however it should be a heads up. We are talking about millions of devices that are usually untouched once installed: their default password is never changed, their operating system is never updated – which leads,” he added, “to millions of devices available to be hacked.

“Users,” he stressed, “have to be aware of this. Most, for example, don’t realize that IP cameras are really easy to hack; and the same goes for every device with network capabilities. People think that this happens in personal computers and could also happen every leap year in mobile devices, while the truth is that every network connected device is at risk: from our computer to our smart TV.”

David Harley, ESET senior research fellow, agrees that this is more of a warning for the future than a threat today. He notes that the attacker seems to be testing versions for other architectures, and comments, “the fact that someone is thinking about distinguishing between targets by architecture does suggest potential for much more targeted attacks in the future, with malware that discriminates not only by e_machine but by function, providing openings for other kinds of malicious activity.

 Targeting devices that aren’t PCs and therefore probably don’t have an explicit malware detection mechanism would reduce the likelihood of early detection of device-specific malware. Payloads that would take advantage of device-specific functionality would require significant research and development,” he told Infosecurity, “but who, a few years ago, would have given much thought to the likelihood of malware targeting uranium enrichment centrifuges?”

The problem for the future, he says, is that things in the Internet of Things are not likely to attract much security software. “I guess we can only hope that the makers of such devices will devote more thought to building in sound security and update mechanisms for internet-connected devices. And maybe talking to security specialists about the potential intrusive or disruptive attacks against such devices in the design and planning stages.”

 


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Nigerian Terra Industries Secures $11.8m for Expansion

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Terra Industries, a Nigerian defence technology startup, has raised $11.75 million to expand its development of defensive systems that protect critical facilities across Africa.

The fundraising round was led by Silicon Valley venture firm 8VC, which was founded by Palantir co-founder Joe Lonsdale.

Other investors in the round include Valour Equity Partners, Lux Capital, SV Angel, and Nova Global, as well as African-focused funds Tofino Capital, Kaleo Ventures, and DFS Lab.

Terra Industries, founded in Abuja by Nathan Nwachuku and Maxwell Maduka, provides multi-domain security solutions for both air and land. Its solutions are intended to detect and respond to threats including terrorism, sabotage, and armed attacks on infrastructure.

The company’s product portfolio includes surveillance drones, ground-based robotic systems, and fixed monitoring towers deployed around sensitive locations.

Co-founder and CEO Nathan Nwachuku said the company has now fully embraced its identity as a defence-focused startup, citing the growing urgency of security challenges across Africa.

He said safeguarding critical infrastructure from terrorist threats has become unavoidable.

Nwachuku argues that protecting Africa’s infrastructure requires a different approach, one that combines local manufacturing, end-to-end system control, and software capable of independently identifying and responding to threats over large areas.

The company aims to position itself as a defence prime, similar to the role played by firms such as Anduril Industries and Palantir in the United States.

Nwachuku also disclosed that the company had earlier raised $800,000 in pre-seed funding.

With the new funding, Terra plans to increase manufacturing capacity within Africa, establish additional defence production facilities, and expand its artificial intelligence and software teams.

While software offices are planned for San Francisco and London, the company said manufacturing operations will remain on the continent.

 


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Cybersecurity Firm Warns Telecom Threats from 2025 will Carry into 2026 as New Technology Adds New Risk

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Kaspersky Security Bulletin reviews what shaped telecom cybersecurity in 2025 and what is likely to persist in 2026. Advanced Persistent Threat (APT) activity, supply-chain compromise, DDoS disruption and SIM-enabled fraud continued to pressure operators in 2025, while newer technology deployments introduce additional operational risk.

In 2025, telecom operators faced four broad threat categories. Targeted intrusions (APTs) continued to focus on gaining stealthy access to operator environments for long-term espionage and leverage through privileged network positioning.

Supply chain vulnerabilities remained an entry point: telecom ecosystems rely on many vendors, contractors and tightly integrated platforms, so weaknesses in widely used software and services can provide a path into operator networks. Finally, DDoS remained a practical availability and capacity problem.

Kaspersky Security Network showed that last year, between November 2024 and October 2025, 12,79% of users in the telecommunications sector encountered web threats and 20,76% faced on-device threats. 9,86% of telecom organisations worldwide experienced ransomware.

At the same time, the telecommunications sector is moving from rapid technological development to broad implementation — and the report argues that this shift creates new opportunities and new operational risks for 2026.

Kaspersky highlights three areas where technology transitions could introduce disruption if rolled out unevenly or without strong controls: AI-assisted network management, where automation can amplify configuration errors or act on misleading data; post-quantum cryptography transitions, where rushed deployment of hybrid and post-quantum approaches could cause interoperability and performance issues across IT, management and interconnect environments; and 5G-to-satellite integration (NTN), where expanding service footprints and partner dependencies introduce new integration points and potential failure modes.

“The threats that dominated 2025 — APT campaigns, supply chain attacks, DDoS floods — aren’t going away. But now they intersect with operational risks from AI automation, quantum-ready cryptography, and satellite integration.

Telecom operators need visibility across both dimensions: maintaining strong defences against known threats while building security into these new technologies from day one. The key is continuous threat intelligence that spans from endpoint to edge to orbit,” said Leonid Bezvershenko, senior security researcher at Kaspersky Global Research & Analysis Team.

 


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Study Reveals 88.5% of Phishing Attacks Focus on Stealing Account Credentials

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Kaspersky analysed phishing and scam campaigns observed from January through September 2025 and found that 88.5% of attacks globally sought credentials for various online accounts.

Another 9.5% targeted personal data such as names, addresses, and dates of birth, while 2% focused on bank card details.

According to data from Kaspersky, over 38 million phishing links were clicked in Africa in the previous year (from November 2024 to October 2025) – all of which were detected and blocked by Kaspersky solutions.

Not everyone uses protective solutions on their devices however, and phishing remains one of the most prevalent cyber threats, with attackers luring users to fake websites where they unwittingly surrender their login credentials, personal information, or bank card details.

Kaspersky research shows that most phishing pages transmit stolen information via email, Telegram bots, or attacker-controlled panels, before it enters underground resale channels.

Data stolen through phishing is rarely used only once: credentials from multiple campaigns are consolidated into data dumps and sold on dark web markets, in some cases for as little as $50. Buyers sort and verify the data to check whether accounts remain active and reusable across different services.

According to Kaspersky Digital Footprint Intelligence, average 2025 prices ranged from $0.90 for global Internet portals to $105 for crypto platforms and $350 for online banking access. Personal documents such as passports or ID cards sold for about $15 on average, with pricing influenced by account age, balance, linked payment methods, and security settings.

As datasets are enriched and combined, attackers can build detailed digital profiles that may later support targeted attacks on executives, finance staff, IT-administrators or individuals with valuable assets or personal documents.

“Our analysis shows that credentials account for nearly 90% of phishing attempts. Once collected, logins, passwords, phone numbers, and personal details are aggregated, checked, and resold, sometimes years after the initial theft.

Combined with new information, even old credentials can enable account takeovers and targeted attacks against both individuals and organisations.

By leveraging open-source intelligence and old breach data, attackers can craft highly personalised scams, turning one-time victims into long-term targets for identity theft, blackmail, or financial fraud,” said Olga Altukhova, senior web content analyst at Kaspersky.


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