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Mobile Money Transactions Grow in February 2023

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Data from the Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System (NIBSS) has shown that the volume of mobile money transactions for the month of February 2023 rose by 70 percent to 183.69 million compared to 108.13 million recorded in the month of January 2023.

The latest data released by NIBSS showed that while the volume of transactions rose by 70 percent, the value of transactions rose by only 7.8 percent, from N2.37 trillion recorded in January 2023 to N2.55 trillion in February 2023.

The increased volume of transactions is directly linked to the scarcity of cash in the economy, forcing many citizens to use electronic payment channels to pay for their daily transactions.

The data suggests that more Nigerians used electronic channels such as bank applications and USSD to pay for items that normally would have been cash-based in the past. This could be a step toward the Central Bank of Nigeria’s goal of having a cashless economy, where most transactions are carried out electronically.

However, many users of electronic platforms experience a lot of failed transactions. In some cases, they do not even have access to their banking platforms, which poses a threat to running transactions in a cashless way.

Building a trustworthy payment system that efficiently speeds up transactions is crucial for implementing monetary policy and supporting economic efficiency. As a result of the introduction of mobile telephony in Nigeria, it is crucial to use the mobile channel to promote the financial inclusion of the unbanked.

Hence, the apex bank would also need to strengthen the effectiveness of the bank-led model and non-bank-led model of conducting mobile transactions as CBN attempts to take safeguards that would minimize major network outages of mobile operators while transacting.

 


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Foreign Inflow to NGX Dropped in April – Report

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The value of foreign inflow on the Nigerian Exchange Limited dropped by 19.14 per cent month-on-month to N42.58bn in April from N52.66bn in March.

This was indicated in the Domestic & Foreign Portfolio Investment Report of Nigerian Exchange Limited for April.

On the flip side, foreign outflow worsened by 88.10 per cent to N78.25bn from N41.60bn in March, indicating foreign investors’ appetite for the local equity market was still low.

The decline also followed a pattern that had been observed since the beginning of the year, as foreign outflow steadily rose from N37.33bn in January to N40.88bn in February.

Combined, foreign transactions recorded an increase of 28.19 per cent to N120.83bn in April compared to N94.26bn in the prior month.

The local bourse lost about N3.54tn in April on the back of bearish trades, as investors looked for improved yields on alternative markets.

Meanwhile, $1.30bn worth of cleared USD/naira-settled non-deliverable forwards open contracts on the FMDQ securities was due yesterday.

Cleared naira-settled non-deliverable forwards are contracts where parties agree to an exchange rate for a predetermined date in the future, without the obligation to deliver the underlying US dollar on the maturity/settlement date.

Upon maturity, both parties are assumed to have transacted at the spot FX market rate.

According to the FMDQ, the cleared USD/NGN NDFs contracts are cash-settled in naira and the differential between the contract rate and the Nigerian Autonomous Foreign Exchange Fixing rate on maturity day determines the settlement amount, i.e., the gain/loss in the contract.

The product, which can be used for hedging, was introduced in 2016, with the Central Bank of Nigeria as the pioneer seller of the cleared USD/NGN NDFs contracts.

The apex bank currently offers amounts for different tenors, ranging from 13 months to 60 months, to authorised dealers, who in turn offer the same to customers with trade-backed transactions or trade the same with other authorised dealers; settling on bespoke maturity dates.

Speaking on the due cleared USD/NGN NDFs contracts, a financial market analyst, Olaide Baanu, said, it would require a huge payment from the CBN, which could impact the value of the local currency.

“The settlement of $1.3bn implies a cash payment of approximately N1.8tn from the Central Bank of Nigeria based on the NAFEX rate of around N1,400/dollar. If this volume of naira is paid by the CBN, it is likely to lead to further depreciation of the naira beyond the CBN’s target or desired range.

“Market participants are expected to use the excess naira liquidity to repurchase USD, putting additional pressure on the naira’s value.

“Regarding whether the CBN has sufficient naira volume to make such a payment, it would depend on various factors such as the CBN’s foreign exchange reserves, monetary policy objectives, and the potential impact on domestic liquidity and inflation.

“In response to such a significant cash outflow, the CBN may need to intervene in the foreign exchange market to stabilise the naira’s value before and after the payment.”

According to Baanu, this intervention could involve measures to bring down the official exchange rate to around N1,000/dollar or issuing promissory notes to manage the liquidity impact and prevent excessive naira circulation at once.


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FBNQuest Trustees Set to Host an Estate Planning Clinic in Ibadan

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FBNQuest Trustees, a subsidiary of FBNHoldings, and a leading provider of trust solutions to individuals, corporate entities, and government institutions, is hosting an Estate Planning Clinic in Ibadan, Oyo State, Nigeria. The event will take place on May 30, 2024.

The forum’s theme is “Preserving Legacies Across Generations” and aims to educate residents from Ibadan and environs about the importance of estate planning in accordance with relevant legislation. The session will be led by experienced professionals with in-depth knowledge and extensive experience in estate planning.

The focus of this event is generational wealth transfer and proper estate planning, using live and practical examples to bring the message to bear.

The session will provide participants with a comprehensive understanding of the necessary steps and actions to take to preserve their properties across generations. Additionally, FBNQuest Trustees will share valuable insights on managing conventional estate plans, which are designed to ensure the preservation of legacies.

 

 


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Orange, Digital Africa Partner to Grow Tech Start-ups

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Orange has provided more resources to deepen and expedite support for African tech start-ups as they navigate and thrive in a fast-evolving digital world.

Under its Orange Ventures arm, the multinational telecoms giant, which has 266 million subscribers, recently teamed with Digital Africa to invest in start-ups under the Fuzé scheme.

Fuzé is a €6.5 million facility formed by African entrepreneurs to invest in start-ups in the ideation and minimum viable product stages.

It is entirely owned by Digital Africa. The agreement, launched at Vivatech in Paris, follows the two firms’ 2023 partnerships to fund start-ups from the Orange Digital Centre (ODC) network.

ODC network is an ecosystem deployed in 17 countries in Africa and the Middle East, and 8 countries in Europe, bringing together young people for start-up incubation and acceleration, as well as support for and investment in project leaders.

Faycal Adlouni, managing partner at Orange Ventures, stated that the company is committed to promoting entrepreneurship and innovation in Africa.

“The Orange Group is fully committed to nurturing the future champions of the technology scene in Africa and the Middle East. This arrangement, involving Orange Middle East and Africa, Orange Ventures and Digital Africa will collectively enable us to concentrate our resources to create an environment conducive to the success of start-ups,” he said.

In the first year, five tech start-ups in the ODC received $54 200 each as part of Digital Africa’s Fuzé program. Grégoire de Padirac, CEO of Digital Africa, said the latest initiative strengthens the strategic partnership signed last year.

 


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