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Timely, Effective Threat Intelligence is a Priority for IT Professionals

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Cybersecurity teams today face increasingly sophisticated attacks powered by artificial intelligence (AI), automation, and advanced persistent threats (APTs), making traditional reactive security measures insufficient.

To effectively counter these evolving dangers, organisations must adopt a proactive approach that leverages threat intelligence (TI). By anticipating potential threats, detecting malicious activities early, and mitigating risks before they escalate, businesses can strengthen their defenses and maintain resilience in a rapidly changing environment. This shift from reactive to proactive security strategies is essential for staying ahead of cybercriminals and safeguarding critical assets.

In its recent study, Kaspersky surveyed IT professionals across industries and regions to understand how businesses use threat intelligence to bolster their defenses. The findings reveal that while an overwhelming majority (81%) of organisations in the Middle East, Turkiye, and Africa (META) region and 80% in South Africa, are satisfied with their available threat intelligence, there is still significant room for improvement – particularly in integration, speed, and relevance.

The critical role of threat intelligence

Threat intelligence goes beyond data collection, it provides actionable insights into adversary tactics, techniques and procedures (TTPs). By studying attacker behaviour, security teams can detect threats earlier, refine defensive strategies and respond more effectively both during and after incidents.

The study highlights that 37% of companies in the META region and 35% in South Africa rely on specialised TI vendors for curated intelligence, while close to a third (31% and 28% respectively) engage in threat data exchanges with other organisations. Another 30% in the META region and 35% in South Africa gather intelligence from open sources, demonstrating the widespread recognition of TI’s value.

The importance of TI in cybersecurity cannot be overstated, as it helps organisations stay ahead of evolving threats and adapt their defenses accordingly. It enables proactive risk management and enhances the ability to anticipate potential attacks before they occur.

The most effective threat intelligence must be timely, reflecting the latest threats, a priority for 40% of respondents in the META region. It must also be actionable, seamlessly integrating into security workflows, which is a key concern for 40% of professionals in the META region.

Additionally, 36% of respondents emphasised the need for better analysis, including prioritisation and de-duplication, to make intelligence truly usable in real-world scenarios.

Key areas for improvement

While most organisations already benefit from TI, experts have identified several areas where enhancements could make a substantial difference. The single most pressing need, cited by 24% of respondents in the META region, is easier integration into existing processes, which would allow threat intelligence to be more seamlessly incorporated into daily security operations. 12% highlighted the importance of better analysis to improve accessibility, meaning that intelligence should be easier to interpret and act upon for security teams.

Meanwhile, 8% called for more robust comparative threat analysis across different systems, enabling organisations to better understand the context and relationships between various threats. Speed is another critical factor, with 12% emphasising the need for faster intelligence delivery to ensure timely responses to emerging threats.

Beyond these integration and usability concerns, professionals also prioritise quality and accuracy. 32% surveyed in the META region stress the importance of high-quality intelligence, which is precise, relevant, and reliable, to avoid false positives and missed threats.

Additionally, 32% seek more comprehensive coverage to ensure no critical threats slip through the cracks, emphasising the need for a broader scope of intelligence sources and insights to maintain a strong security posture.

Navigating today’s threat landscape demands reliable, expert-curated intelligence. While many organisations recognise its value and are satisfied with their current capabilities, they are searching for significant opportunities for improvement – particularly in areas such as integration, speed, and relevance.

By investing in these key areas, organisations can enhance their ability to respond swiftly and accurately to emerging threats, ultimately reducing risk and strengthening their security posture. Partnering with trusted providers like Kaspersky, which offers expert-curated insights and real-time intelligence, empowers businesses to navigate today’s challenging threat landscape with confidence.

To enable your InfoSec professionals to gain in-depth visibility into cyber threats targeting your organisation, use Kaspersky Threat Intelligence, which provides rich and meaningful context across the entire incident management cycle and helps identify cyber risks in a timely manner.


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Nigeria Mulls National Cybersecurity Council

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Federal Government has unveiled plans to establish a National Cybersecurity Coordination Council, signaling a shift toward a more unified, intelligence-driven approach to defending the country’s rapidly expanding digital economy.

Conceived as a non-statutory, multi-stakeholder body, the proposed Council will enhance coordination, enable trusted information sharing, and guide government strategy on cybersecurity, risk management, and national response amid increasingly complex cyber threats.

The initiative, championed by Bosun Tijani, minister of communications, innovation and digital economy,  is designed to bring together government institutions, private sector players and technical experts into a single collaborative platform to strengthen the country’s cyber resilience.

Tijani noted that this initiative comes in response to a wave of recent cyber incidents that have disrupted operations across key private institutions and public sector.

In recent times, Nigeria’s financial system has faced mounting cyber pressure, reflecting global trends as cybercrime is projected to cost the world over $10.5 trillion annually, according to Cybersecurity Ventures.

Analysts say these attacks are increasingly coordinated and sophisticated, prompting the government to recognise that fragmented, institution-specific approaches can no longer manage systemic cyber risks effectively.

Under the new framework, the government aims to promote a “collective defence” model, an approach widely adopted in advanced digital economies where threat intelligence is shared in real time across institutions.

The Council is expected to include chief information security officers, cybersecurity associations, the Nigerian Computer Society, global technology providers, researchers, law enforcement agencies and civil society groups, ensuring a broad-based and technically grounded response architecture.

Key priorities will include developing national threat intelligence-sharing systems, harmonised cyber defence protocols, and coordinated incident response, while strengthening capacity to close Nigeria’s cybersecurity talent gap.

 


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Oracle Sacks 12,000 in India, Begins Shift to AI

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Oracle, US-based technology giant, has initiated a sweeping round of layoffs affecting thousands of employees globally, with India among the worst-hit regions, according to multiple reports.

Oracle Sacks 12,000 in India, Begins Shift to AI

The job cuts, which began on March 31, are part of a broader restructuring exercise that could impact between 20,000 and 30,000 employees worldwide, making it one of the largest workforce reductions in the company’s history.

While the exact number remains unconfirmed, multiple reports  suggest that around 12,000 employees in India have been affected,

Employees across several geographies, including India, the United States, Canada, and Mexico, reported receiving termination emails early in the morning, informing them that their roles had been eliminated with immediate effect.

“Today is your last working day,” the email stated, citing “organisational change” as the reason for the decision. Access to company systems, including email and internal platforms, was revoked shortly thereafter.

The communication, according to Business Insider, described the move as part of a broader “reduction in force and other terminations,” and said affected employees would be eligible for severance benefits subject to company policy.

The email also instructed employees to share personal contact details to receive separation documents.

In India, impacted employees have reportedly been offered severance packages that include 15 days’ salary for each completed year of service, notice period pay, leave encashment, gratuity where applicable, and an additional two-month salary top-up in cases of voluntary separation.

The layoffs are linked to Oracle’s strategic shift towards artificial intelligence (AI) and cloud infrastructure.

The company has announced plans to invest approximately USD 50 billion in AI infrastructure and has reportedly raised an equivalent amount in debt to fund its expansion.

In a recent regulatory filing, Oracle said it expects restructuring costs for fiscal 2026 to reach up to USD 2.1 billion, largely driven by severance payouts and related expenses.

The move comes as Oracle looks to strengthen its position against global cloud competitors such as Amazon and Alphabet.

Uncertainty continues to loom over employees, with reports indicating that another round of layoffs could follow in the coming weeks. Employees who were affected described the layoffs as abrupt, with little prior indication.

Some former staff members have taken to social media to share their experiences.

Tricia S Marsh, a former Senior Principal at Oracle, said the layoffs marked the end of an important chapter in her career while urging affected colleagues to remain hopeful.

As of May 2025, Oracle had around 162,000 full-time employees globally.


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Cybersecurity Firm Uncovers CrystalX RAT which Steals Data, Mocks its Victims

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Kaspersky Global Research & Analysis Team (GReAT) has uncovered an active malicious campaign distributing a previously undocumented RAT with a very broad feature set. Beyond the standard remote access trojan functionality, it combines stealer, keylogger, clipper, and spyware capabilities.

Cybercriminals are selling it to third parties as MaaS (malware-as-a-service) promoting it on YouTube and Telegram, increasing the likelihood of its use across a wider range of actors, including less-skilled operators.

Due to its stealer functionality, the malware can collect a wide range of data about its victim: it gathers system information, extracts credentials for Steam, Discord and Telegram, and also harvests data from web browsers. It also poses a threat to cryptocurrency users, as it includes a browser-based clipper that replaces crypto wallet addresses.

Beyond data theft, CrystalX RAT is capable of full-scale surveillance, with the ability to take screenshots, record audio from the microphone, and capture video from both the webcam and the victim’s screen.

Particularly notable is the CrystalX RAT “playful” Prankware feature set, which is actively promoted by the developers. These capabilities allow operators to visibly interfere with the victim’s system by shaking the mouse cursor, setting wallpapers on the victim’s screen, changing screen orientation, hiding desktop icons, forcing system shut downs, and even delivering real-time pop-up notifications and messages to the victim.

While seemingly trivial, these features introduce a disruptive and psychological dimension to the attack, making the attack both visible and distressing for the victim.

Kaspersky reports attacks targeting users in Russia, but the trojan has the potential to spread to other countries due to its sales and distribution model.

“Such a diverse feature set effectively enables a 360-degree compromise of the victim and a complete loss of privacy. Beyond gaining access to account credentials, the stolen data could potentially be used for blackmail.

“At the moment, the initial infection vector is not precisely known, but it is already affecting dozens of victims. Our telemetry is already detecting new versions of the implants, indicating that this malware is still actively developed and maintained.

“We expect the number of victims to grow significantly and its geographic spread to expand in the near future,” says Leonid Bezvershenko, senior security researcher at Kaspersky GReAT.


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