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More than 50 Percent of Leaked Passwords End with a Number – Research Reveals

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To mark the occasion of World Password Day, Kaspersky experts analysed 231 million unique passwords in major password leaks from 2023 to 2026, and uncovered several key patterns.

First, 68% of modern passwords can be cracked within a day. Second, it turned out that the vast majority of compromised passwords either begin or end with a digit – a common pattern that makes them potentially vulnerable to brute force attacks.

And third, users also favour positive and trending words; for example, over the past couple of years, use of the word “Skibidi” in analysed passwords surged 36 times, mirroring the rise of that Internet trend.

In recent years, secure passwords’ rules have become a widely discussed topic. More and more services now demand passwords that are at least 10 characters long, include an uppercase letter, and contain a number or a symbol.

Yet a comparative analysis of leaked passwords from the past few years shows that even following some of those rules does not guarantee resistance to brute‑force or AI‑driven attacks.

Kaspersky experts share practical advice on how to make passwords more complex and secure, and how not to repeat common mistakes.

Be creative with using symbols and numbers

Among the leaked passwords that contain just one symbol, the “@” sign tops the list, appearing in 10% of cases. The next most common symbol is a dot (.), found in 3% of passwords. Among all analysed passwords “@” takes second place in terms of prevalence, and in third place is “!”.

Numbers also follow similarly predictable patterns:

53% of examined passwords end with digits;

17% begin with digits;

Nearly 12% include a numeric sequence that resembles a date (from 1950 to 2030);

3% of leaked passwords include keyboard sequencies like “qwerty” or “ytrewq”, but most of them are digital sequencies like “1234”.

Alexey Antonov, Data Science Team Lead at Kaspersky, notes that commonly used symbols, numbers, or dates – especially when placed in obvious positions (such as at the beginning or end of a password) – significantly simplify brute force attacks for cybercriminals. That’s why it’s highly recommended to give preference to less popular characters, and avoid numeric or keyboard sequences.

“Bruteforce works by systematically trying every possible character combination until the correct password is found. When attackers already know which characters users tend to favour, the time required to crack a password drops dramatically. To avoid the temptation of choosing predictable symbols, entrust password creation to dedicated generators that produce random letters, numbers, and symbols with equal probability”, says Alexey Antonov.

Between… Eden and hell: Try to avoid using words in a password

The research shows that emotional and trending words frequently become the basis for a password. For example, from 2023 to 2026 the use of the word “Skibidi” in passwords increased 36 times – mirroring the rapid rise of that Internet trend.

Kaspersky experts have also conducted analysis of the occurrence of positive and negative words in passwords, and it turned out that there are more positive ones. Among those regularly appearing are positive words like “love”, “magic”, “friend”, “team”, “angel” and “star”, “eden”. Interestingly, positive words are much more common than negative ones. However, words like “hell”, “devil”, “nightmare” and “scar” also occur.

“Using a single‑word password, even with a trailing number or a special character, is a weak choice. The pattern is too predictable, making it easy for attackers to guess. Instead, craft a passphrase that strings together several unrelated words, each supplemented with internal numbers and symbols, and sprinkle in a few intentional misspellings.

The longer and more random and unpredictable the password is, the harder it is to crack. As an additional way to protect yourself, enable two-factor authentication (2FA) wherever possible,” recommends Alexey Antonov.

Is password length important?

It’s well known that longer passwords are harder to crack, and the analysis of leaked passwords confirms this principle. However, with the rise of AI driven tools, length alone no longer guarantees security: even lengthy passwords can be compromised if they follow predictable patterns.

The research shows that short passwords of up to eight characters that appeared in the leak are typically cracked by brute force attacks in under a day. However, thanks to AI-powered smart algorithms, more than 20% of 15-character passwords can be broken in less than a minute.

What’s more 60.2% of all analysed passwords – regardless of length – can be cracked in about an hour; 68.2% – in a day.

In the examples provided, the calculations assume a single RTX 5090 GPU and the MD5 algorithm. In real‑world scenarios, attackers can rent multiple GPUs – ten, a hundred, or even more. Under such conditions, the cracking rate would increase potentially by several orders of magnitude.

In modern terms, truly secure passwords not only meet the gold standard of 16+ characters, but also consist of random, non-repeating letters, numbers, and symbols, and are unique for each account. To help users create such passwords, Kaspersky has added a password generation feature to the Kaspersky Password Generator website. Now users can not only check their passwords for leaks, but also generate secure passwords for free.

For easy and secure password management, auto-fill, and cross-device synchronisation consider using a password manager in which all credentials are stored in a secure vault and protected by a single master password. This eliminates the need to remember hundreds of passwords while keeping them safe from breaches.

What’s more, not only passwords, but also passkeys can be created and stored directly in Kaspersky Password Manager, which allows not only to sign in to supported services with a single tap, but also to access passkeys on all devices owing to secure synchronisation.


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Pay Your taxes for Me to Do More – Tinubu

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President Bola Tinubu on Thursday urged Nigerians to pay their taxes, because the revenue is critical for his administration’s Renewed Hope Agenda to fund public infrastructure like roads, hospitals, and amenities across the country.

Pay Your taxes for Me to Do More – Tinubu

President Bola Tinubu

He spoke during the commissioning of interchange at Arterial Road N16 – Ring Road III Intersection linking Jahi District to Gwarimpa District of the FCT.

The project was among those earmarked to celebrate his third year anniversary and he was represented at the commissioning by Godswill Akpabio, Senate President.

He said: “I’m very proud to stand here to commission this Arterial road interchange N16 linking Jahi district to Gwarimpa District of the FCT.

“This is not just a bridge and slip roads, this is freedom of movement and time returned to the people, this is renewed hope that you can even drive on. This intersection used to choke the entirety of Abuja, gridlock stretched from Maitama to Gishiri, from Jahi to Gwarimpa; hours lost, fuel wasted, business were lost but today that story ends.

“This interchange opens up critical districts of the FCT and connects them smoothly to the rest of the FCT. Workers will get home earlier, security will improve because criminals strive when security stands still.

“Ladies and gentlemen, infrastructure is the foundation of prosperity which is the cardinal principle of this administration. Roads are the arteries of a nation, when we connect districts we connect destines and that is the logic of the renewed hope agenda, build the roads unlock the economy and let Nigerians strive.

“The Jahi-Gwarimpa interchange is prove that Nigeria is not beyond redemption. With focus, discipline, and political will, Nigeria will deliver and we are delivering, the FCT is delivering.”

The president also charged Nigerians and residents of the FCT to pay their taxes.

According to Tinubu, it would allow his administration to provide more infrastructural projects.

“Also pay your taxes and levies so that government can do even more for you,” he added.

 


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MTN ASAP Enugu Stakeholders’ Conference Rallies More Action Against Youth Drug Abuse, Unveils N33Bn ASAP Impact

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In a renewed push to confront the rising tide of drug abuse among Nigerian youth, stakeholders converged on Tuesday, June 9, 2026, at the ICC Dome, Enugu, for a State Stakeholders’ Engagement convened under the Anti-Substance Abuse Programme (ASAP).

MTN ASAP Enugu Stakeholders' Conference Rallies More Action Against Youth Drug Abuse, Unveils ₦33 Billion ASAP Impact

The conference brought together government representatives, educators, development partners, and civil society actors to chart a unified path against substance abuse, with disclosures at the gathering revealing that an estimated ₦33 billion has so far been committed to developmental projects, programmes, and initiatives across the country, interventions that have impacted more than 33 million Nigerians directly and reached over 100 million through advocacy and awareness campaigns.

The Executive Governor of Enugu State, Barr. Peter Mbah, represented by the Secretary to the State Government, Prof. Chidiebere Onyia, commended the Foundation for its sustained investment in youth development and the fight against substance abuse.

He noted that the state’s transformation agenda is anchored in youth empowerment, education, healthcare, and human capital development – areas where the Foundation’s ₦33 billion commitment was already making a measurable difference.

“The MTN Foundation’s investment in youth development and the fight against substance abuse aligns directly with our administration’s transformational agenda. Initiatives like ASAP are exactly the kind of partnerships that move the needle on national development,” Prof. Onyia said.

He further urged other private sector players to emulate the Foundation’s example, stressing that the scale of Nigeria’s drug abuse demands sustained collaboration between government, the private sector, development partners, and civil society.

Addressing stakeholders, Odunayo Sanya, Executive Director of the MTN Foundation, said the Foundation, established in 2004 and fully funded by MTN Nigeria, was created to drive impact across health, capacity building, and economic empowerment, with deliberate focus on young people, who constitute the majority of Nigeria’s population.

She explained that the ASAP initiative, launched in 2019 in partnership with the National Drug Law Enforcement Agency (NDLEA) and the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC), was designed to reduce first-time drug use among young Nigerians through awareness campaigns and school-based interventions.

“We have reached over 50,000 students across the country and trained about 1,556 teachers as part of our efforts to create anti-drug ambassadors in schools and communities.”

“For us at the MTN Foundation, saving even one young person from substance abuse is a worthwhile achievement. The consequences go beyond the individual and affect families, communities, and the nation at large,” Odunayo said.

Looking ahead, she disclosed that the Foundation plans to reach more than 20,000 additional students in 2026 through expanded stakeholder engagements, school-based interventions, teacher training programmes, and community awareness campaigns.

She described substance abuse as a major threat to families, communities, and national development, stressing the urgent need for collective action to shield young people from addiction.

According to her, the Foundation’s mission is rooted not just in numbers, but in human outcomes – the lives, families, and futures it helps preserve.

The Executive Director, on her part, called on parents, educators, faith leaders, and community influencers to remain active partners in safeguarding the next generation from the dangers of substance abuse.

The intervention comes at a critical time. Fresh data presented at the conference indicate that over 360,000 youths in Enugu State – approximately 13.4% of the state’s young population – are actively involved in drug use.

Currently, the MTN Foundation (MTNF) and the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) are conducting a comprehensive National Substance Use Survey to gather grassroots data on drug abuse, especially among secondary school students.


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ICFJ, Wikimedia Honour Nigerian, African Journalists for Outstanding Reporting

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International Center for Journalists (ICFJ), in partnership with the Wikimedia Foundation, has named three African journalists as recipients of the 2026 Open the Knowledge Journalism Awards, with two Nigerians emerging as first and second-place winners.

ICFJ, Wikimedia Honour Nigerian, African Journalists for Outstanding Reporting

The awards recognise journalists whose well-researched reporting helps expand knowledge about Africa and serves as reliable source material for volunteer editors who develop content on Wikipedia.

Wikipedia, the online encyclopedia operated by the Wikimedia Foundation, relies on evidence-based reporting to improve and expand its content, making journalists key contributors to building a more comprehensive global knowledge base.

Earlier this year, African journalists living on the continent were invited to nominate articles they had written that contribute to expanding knowledge about Africa, particularly in the areas of women and youth, as well as arts, culture, heritage and sports.

The organisers said a total of 320 entries were received from journalists across 40 African countries.

The first prize was awarded to Nigerian freelance journalist, Rakiya Muhammad, for her article, West Africa’s Borderless Women: Inside the Yoruba Sisterhood Linking Nigeria and Côte d’Ivoire, published in RM Times.

The story documents the decades-long migration of women from Ejigbo in Osun State to Côte d’Ivoire in search of economic opportunities.

According to the report, the women have become a dominant force in markets in Abidjan while strengthening cultural and economic ties between Nigeria and Côte d’Ivoire.

The article also revealed that as much as 80 per cent of Ejigbo’s economy is supported by remittances and investments from its people living in Côte d’Ivoire.

Reacting to the recognition, Muhammad said the award had renewed her commitment to telling authentic stories that place African women at the centre of development, leadership and social change.

“Receiving this honour renews my passion for telling stories that place African women at the heart of the narrative as active agents of development, leadership and social change.

“The recognition rekindles my commitment to documenting positive stories about Africa with authenticity and depth, while shedding light on the gendered dimensions often overlooked in broader discussions,” she said.

Second place went to another Nigerian journalist, Abiodun Adewale of The Punch, for his story, Breaking Boundaries: How Nigeria’s U-19 Women Are Rewriting Cricket History.

The article chronicles the preparation and performance of Nigeria’s Junior Female Yellow Greens at the 2025 International Youth Cricket World Cup.

The organisers noted that the story highlighted the growing popularity of cricket in Nigeria, a sport that receives relatively limited media attention compared to other sporting disciplines.

A special recognition award was presented to Kenyan journalist Angeline Ochieng of Nation Media Group for her article, The Converts: How Reformed Midwives Are Ending Maternal Deaths, published in the Daily Nation.

The story focuses on former traditional birth attendants in rural Kenya who abandoned the practice to advocate hospital deliveries, contributing to a reduction in maternal deaths and childbirth complications.

President of ICFJ, Sharon Moshavi, said journalism and Wikipedia have a mutually beneficial relationship.

According to her, Wikipedia’s volunteer editors rely on independent journalism to build a more complete knowledge resource, while journalists benefit from the encyclopedia’s global and multilingual reach.

“These awards recognise that relationship and the African journalists who are making our digital information ecosystems stronger,” she said.

Chief Communications Officer of the Wikimedia Foundation, Anusha Alikhan, said although Wikipedia is the largest encyclopedia ever created, it remains incomplete.

She said stories written by Africans about issues affecting the continent were essential to ensuring that the encyclopedia reflected diverse experiences and perspectives.

“We celebrate the three journalists who have received the Open the Knowledge Journalism Awards and thank them for making this kind of reporting possible,” she said.

President of Wikimedia Nigeria and member of this year’s awards selection committee, Olaniyan Ishola Oulushola, commended the quality of the winning entries.

He said each of the selected articles presented opportunities to improve information about Africa on Wikipedia.

“From documenting the history of women cross-border traders in West Africa to the achievements of female cricketers, each of these articles brings us a step closer to closing the knowledge gaps we are working on every day,” he said.

The organisers noted that Wikipedia marked its 25th anniversary in January 2026.

They said the platform is currently among the world’s 10 most-visited websites and remains the only one in that category operated by a non-profit organisation.

According to them, Wikipedia currently hosts more than 65 million articles in over 300 languages, created by nearly 250,000 volunteer editors worldwide, attracting close to 15 billion page views every month.

However, they observed that many topics relating to Africa remain underrepresented, with only about 3.7 per cent of articles on the English version of Wikipedia focusing on the continent.

They explained that the knowledge gap reflects broader shortcomings in global media coverage, noting that new information can only be added to Wikipedia when supported by citations from published and reliable sources.

The 2026 award recipients were selected by a committee comprising African civil society leaders, academics, representatives of ICFJ and the Wikimedia Foundation, as well as members of the Wikipedia volunteer community.


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