News
Counterfeit Software is the Most Difficult Type of Illegal Software – Ntamack
Serge Ntamack, is License Compliance Manager, Microsoft Nigeria. His organization has been in the forefront of fighting the war against piracy. He spoke to emeka okafor on Software Piracy
What is intellectual property?
It’s often said that ignorance is no excuse for breaking the law. And to a certain extent, it’s true, especially when it comes to issues like theft.
You can’t plead ignorance to stealing something, killing someone or driving drunk. But the issue of intellectual property theft still falls into a “grey area” where it is very easy to be involved in software piracy and not know that what you are doing is wrong.
Intellectual property (IP) refers to creations of the mind. These include inventions, literary and artistic works, symbols, names, images, and designs used for business purposes.
Intellectual property is divided into two categories: industrial property, which includes inventions (patents), trademarks and industrial designs and copyright, which includes literary and artistic works (music, movies and poetry) artistic works (drawings, paintings, photographs, sculptures and architectural designs) and lastly, computer software.
While intellectual property is intangible (i.e. you can’t physically touch it because it is not a material item), in this modern information age intellectual property carries as much, if not more, monetary value than material possessions.
As a result, intellectual property and copyright laws have been put into place both to recognise that it not only retains value but also protects the rights of the creators and owners of the IP.
In essence, what lawmakers have set out to achieve is, in the same way that taking something of value without the owner’s permission is considered theft, intellectual property can also be “stolen” and it is considered illegal to do so.
What is software piracy?
By its most basic definition, software piracy is the unauthorised copying or distribution of copyrighted software – essentially stealing the intellectual property within the software.
Normally, a person would require a licence to use a piece of software, which entitles the user to install and use the software on one or many computers – depending on the terms of the licence.
However these licences can be abused, leading to software being misused. This “misuse” can include piracy and the different methods of software piracy are defined below:
Hard-disk loading – This is the most common form of piracy and is normally employed by computer shops and resellers, who aim to cut the cost of computers by loading unlicensed copies of software onto multiple computers without paying for it.
Simple copies – Simple copies are the easiest to identify because they do not resemble the original packaging and “look” of genuine software. Software is typically burned onto an unbranded CD or DVD and comes with no accompanying documentation or certificates of authenticity (COAs) to prove that they are genuine.
Counterfeits – Counterfeit software is the most difficult type of illegal software to identify. Software is typically shipped on an official-looking CD or DVD and comes in packaging that appears to look original. Visible mistakes like mismatched colours, spelling errors, bad printing and generic CD cases are indicators that the software may be a fake.
So if you’re planning to go out and buy a new computer or laptop, be sure to keep your eye out for any of the above examples.
And remember to ask for all the media (i.e. CDs, DVDs, software licenses, COAs and manuals) associated with the software that you are purchasing for the computer. If the retailer doesn’t have these for you, then turn around and take your business to a certified Microsoft reseller.
News
Firms Commit to Boost African Robotics Market

AfricAI and Micropolis Robotics have signed a multi-year exclusive distribution and deployment agreement, which marks one of the continent’s most significant robotics market entries.

Micropolis AI Robotics is a United Arab Emirates-based robotics manufacturer operating in autonomous systems, while AfricAI is a company building practical, revenue-driven artificial intelligence (AI) systems for African businesses, governments, and global partners operating in emerging markets.
According to the agreement, Micropolis Robotics named AfricAI as its exclusive continental partner, prohibiting direct sales, alternative distributors, and third-party agents from operating in the territory.
The partnership establishes AfricAI as the primary execution, localisation, and go-to-market platform for intelligent robotics in Africa’s industrial, security, logistics, and infrastructure sectors.
AfricAI said this exclusive mandate positions the company as the gateway for advanced autonomous systems entering African markets, ensuring regulatory compliance, local capacity building, and sovereign control over deployment frameworks.
The partnership, according to the two parties, moves beyond software- based AI into the realm of physical AI — intelligent machines capable of operating in complex, real-world African environments.
“This is not a collaboration, it is a market-shaping mandate,” said Fareed Aljawhari, CEO of Micropolis Robotics. “AfricAI now represents the exclusive gateway through which Micropolis technologies enter Africa. Their sovereign AI vision, operational reach, and regulatory fluency make them the only partner capable of executing at a continental scale.
Furthermore, the agreement enables AfricAI to integrate Micropolis’ autonomous robotics systems with AfricAI’s sovereign AI stack, resulting in AI-powered security and surveillance platforms, robotics-enabled logistics and port operations, industrial automation, smart infrastructure, and municipal robotics tailored to African operating conditions.
Initial deployments will commence in security, smart infrastructure, and logistics, with phased expansion across multiple African states as part of AfricAI’s broader continental AI, data, and intelligent infrastructure strategy.
The agreement also includes long-term performance-linked expansion rights, automatic renewals, and a defined localisation framework to support robotics deployment, workforce training, and skills transfer across Africa.
Prince Malik Ado-Ibrahim, executive chairman of AfricAI, said: “Africa does not need imported automation — it needs sovereign, context-aware intelligent systems. This exclusive mandate allows AfricAI to industrialise robotics deployment at scale while retaining control, compliance, and value creation on the continent.”
News
Subair: LIRS Won’t Raid Accounts – Unless You’ve Lost Every Court Battle

Lagos State Internal Revenue Service Executive Chairman Ayodele Subair Tuesday demolished online panic over alleged bank account raids, insisting the agency’s “Power of Substitution” targets only hardcore tax dodgers who have exhausted every appeal from tribunals to the Supreme Court over half a decade of disputes.

Ayodele Subair
Subair, speaking on Arise TV, shredded viral fears that LIRS would swoop on residents’ savings without warning, clarifying the mechanism under Section 60 of the Nigeria Tax Administration Act 2025 kicks in solely after assessments spark objections, reconciliations, demand notices, and a gruelling courtroom odyssey through High Court, Court of Appeal, and apex rulings.
The LIRS weekend notice had ignited fury by announcing enforcement via third parties – banks, employers, tenants, debtors – to claw back unpaid Personal Income Tax, Capital Gains Tax, Stamp Duties, and Withholding Tax from chronic defaulters holding funds or owing money to them, whether due now or accruing later.
Subair likened the process to a “long timeframe, not less than five years,” where recalcitrant bigwigs who stonewall every step become fair game, with LIRS directing agents like customers or partners to divert payments straight to the taxman in lawful settlement.
Far from arbitrary grabs, the chairman stressed it’s a final resort for “entirely recalcitrant” holdouts who ignore Notice of Refusal to Amend (NORA) and every olive branch, ensuring Lagos coffers snag rightful revenue fuelling the state’s bulging budget without shotgun raids on compliant payers.
As social media buzzes with defiance – “They can’t touch my account!” – Subair’s blueprint spotlights Nigeria’s tax evasion scourge starving subnationals of trillions yearly, with Lagos alone chasing billions in arrears amid federal revenue wars and economic headwinds squeezing the commercial capital’s 25 million souls.
Industry voices nod to the legality but plead for digital dashboards tracking disputes transparently, warning overzealous recovery could spook investors in Africa’s fintech and startup mecca already reeling from naira nosedives and grid glitches.
With LIRS poised to unleash the hammer on vetted violators, Subair’s clarion call aims to separate myth from muscle, bolstering Lagos’ IGR juggernaut that hit N815 billion last year while daring defaulters to test the full judicial gauntlet before crying foul.
News
NIGCOMSAT Adopts Government’s Performance System

Nigerian Communications Satellite (NIGCOMSAT) Ltd, in a strategic move to modernise its operations and foster a results-oriented workforce, has officially adopted the Federal Government’s Performance Management System (PMS).

The initiative, aimed at driving efficiency and institutionalising accountability, was marked by an intensive staff training program designed to align the agency’s operations with national performance goals and the Presidency’s vision for a digital-first public sector.
According to a statement from Stephen Kwande, the Agency’s acting head of Corporate Affairs, “the transition to PMS is a departure from historical evaluation methods. The new system is designed to provide real-time performance tracking and instill a stronger work ethic across all directorates”.
Welcoming participants, Mrs. Jane Nkechi Egerton-Idehen, managing director/CEO of NIGCOMSAT, represented by Abiodun Attah, executive diirector, Technical Services, described the adoption as “long overdue.”
She emphasised that the system is critical for ensuring that NIGCOMSAT contributes effectively to Nigeria’s broader digital economy targets.
In her opening remarks, Mrs. Chinwe Udogu, general manager, Human Resources Management, expressed NIGCOMSAT’s enthusiasm for the program, urging staff to dedicate themselves fully to the three-day training.
She noted that the exercise was pivotal in repositioning the company to achieve its highest aspirations.
The training consultant, Mrs. Njoku Chioma, said the program is expected to drive culture change, automate work processes, and strengthen institutional performance.
The three-day training, jointly organised by the Office of the Head of Service of the Federation and NIGCOMSAT Management, covers key themes including:
• Overview of the FCSSI25 as an institutional performance-driven Federal Civil/Public Service
• Service culture and workplace attitude in the Nigerian public sector
• Implementation of the Performance Management System in NIGCOMSAT
• Application of Artificial Intelligence tools to enhance performance in the Nigerian public sector
The move comes at a time when NIGCOMSAT is expanding its footprint, with recent initiatives like the 2026 SpaceTech Accelerator Programme and partnerships for grassroots digital skills training.
By strengthening its internal management framework, the agency aims to ensure that its technical advancements in satellite technology are matched by an equally efficient administrative engine.
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