Connect with us

News

Trade Imbalance: Dark Cloud Hangs over Nigeria, SA Relations

Published

on

Kanu Iroegbu, a certified digital marketing consultant
Kindly share this post

Like a wild wind, South African companies have completely overrun Nigeria leaving the country and its nationals at the outskirt of the economy seen as one of the largest and most financially rewarding on the African continent, Nigeria CommunicationsWeek can now reveal.
The reverse is the case in South Africa as Nigerians and their businesses suffer discrimination and exclusion.
South Africa’s invasion and resultant control of the economy was helped by Nigeria’s desperation for foreign investments and hasty opening up of the sectors before the right conditions are present.
Nigeria CommunicationsWeek gathered that unlike South Africa, there is currently no restriction on foreign nationals or foreign entities doing business in Nigeria as they are only required to incorporate a local vehicle registered with Nigerian Investment Promotion Commission (NIPC) before commencing business.
But in South Africa, there have been reports of how South African authorities insist on stringent measures against Nigerian businesses.
For instance, Main One, a trans-Atlantic submarine fibre-optic cable network promoted by Main Street Technologies was reportedly denied landing on the ground that nationals of the former apartheid enclave do not have controlling shares in the company.
Seizing the opportunities presented by Nigeria’s lax environment, South African entrepreneurs who have built up capacities (technical, financials and other know-how) during the prolonged apartheid regime started heading to Nigeria in the mid 90s.
Unlike their home country with a little over 47-million people, the market in Nigeria with more than 150 million people is still largely untapped.
Nigeria CommunicationsWeek gathered today, from information and communications technologies (ICTs), shopping, tourism, construction, energy, aviation, entertainment to revenue collection, South African firms are in control.
In South Africa, apart from hundreds of Nigerian expatriates in that country’s schools, hospitals, manufacturing firms, there is no record of Nigerian businesses.
Even the ballot papers used in the 2007 general elections in Nigeria were printed in South Africa.
The bad news is that rather than enjoy the benefits of the influx of the foreign companies, Nigerian economy is under pressure as the foreign firms determine what to produce and at what price Nigerians must buy.
Most of the foreign businesses are also perversely established as portfolio investment in paper assets that could quickly flow back out of the country.
Patrick Omokhidion, a security adviser said, “the security and economy implication will be far reaching at the end of the day.”
He said further “if South Africans suddenly withdraw from the country, Nigeria will be worse than Somalia, recall what happened to Asian countries when some portfolio investors left overnight.”
Nigeria CommunicationsWeek gathered that the control of country’s economy by the South Africans started sore-footedly at the end of the obnoxious apartheid regime in 1994 and has over the last 11 years turned to an invasion.
Nigeria’s notoriety as haven for scams, worsening human rights records and one of the world’s most corrupt nations did not deter the aggressive South Africans. Not even the dearth of infrastructure.
The South Africans have been painstaking and deliberate in choosing the sectors they are dominating now. The sectors they play in are all essential.
Tola Awe, a public affairs commentator, said that South Africans are filling the voids left by Nigeria’s heartless and visionless administrators with fixation for accumulation of wealth for their children unborn.
But who will blame the South Africans who have kept faith with Nigeria as the Western world, shocked by the brazen pillage of Nigeria by its own citizens shunned the largest country on the African continent. Successive military rule and record of policy summersaults did not help matters.
Suddenly realizing that bilateral relations between the two countries are skewed in favour of the South African, Nigeria is now crying foul.
But as Nigeria cry, South African entrepreneurs smile to the banks here while there were little or no opportunities for Nigerians to do real business in the opposite direction.
Goodluck Jonathan, acting President was even more vocal November last year at celebrations to mark a decade of bilateral ties under the aegis of the Nigeria/South Africa Bi-National Commission (BNC).
“Some Nigerians have questioned the very rationale for the BNC if our relations and the benefits they confer are so skewed and if South African authorities are engaged in alleged acts of discrimination against Nigerian visitors, residents and businesses in South Africa,” he said.
Patiently waiting for Jonathan to finish, Bongi Maria Ntuli, South Africa’s deputy Trade and Industry minister said that Nigeria is her country’s second largest trading partner on the continent.
“As an open economy, we welcome new investment and collaborative partnerships in key areas of opportunity – all uniquely poised to deliver real competitive advantage,” Ntuli said.
BNC, founded a little over 10 years is still dogged by problems of handshake across the borders, visa restrictions and unnecessary bickering.
Since the launch of the BNC, trade between the two African economic giants has leapt from $16.5 million in 1999 to $2.1 billion in 2008.
Nigeria CommunicationsWeek investigations however revealed that the balance of trade is in favour of the South Africans.
Proffering solution, Emmanuel Ekuwem, president, Association of Telecommunications Companies of Nigeria (Atcon) urged the two countries go to the negotiation table and iron out the grey areas in their relationship.
He insisted that there must a symbiotic relationship between the two countries to ensure that Africa’s resources remains in Africa.
“Nigeria economy is the largest economy second to South Africa in the continent, the relationship between the two countries should be win-win, so as Nigeria opens up her borders economy to the South Africans, there must be reciprocity by South Africa,” Ekuwem added.
Most Nigerians agree that the country should get more from the South African businesses  which have freely made record profits that are sent back home to subsidize the expensive life style of their promoters.
They are also united that in call for appropriate rules and customs to handle trade between countries or between private companies across borders.

 

 


Kindly share this post

Nigeria CommunicationsWeek believes that technology makes life more exciting and helps improve the lives of people around Nigeria and indeed the world. So since 2007, we have devoted our energy to independent reportage of technology and how they affect lives.

Continue Reading
Advertisement
Comments

News

Trump Says He Made no Mistake Sharing Video Depicting Obamas as Apes

Published

on

Kindly share this post

United States President Donald Trump has said he made no mistake for a video briefly shared on his official Truth Social account that depicted former President Barack Obama and former First Lady Michelle Obama as apes.

Trump Says He Made no Mistake Sharing Video Depicting Obamas as Apes

Former President Barack Obama

Speaking late Friday to reporters accompanying him aboard Air Force One, Trump insisted he made no mistake by sharing the video and does not need to apologise.

“I didn’t make a mistake,” he said.

Trump explained that he did not watch the entire clip before it was posted.

“I didn’t see the whole thing. I looked at the first part, and it was really about voter fraud in the machines, how crooked it is, how disgusting it is.

“Then I gave it to the people. Generally, they look at the whole thing. But I guess somebody didn’t,” he said.

When asked directly whether he condemned the video’s content, Trump replied, “Of course I do.”

The video, which was posted late Thursday, pushed a conspiracy theory about voting machines used during the 2020 election and included a racist depiction of the Obamas.

It remained on Trump’s Truth Social account for about 12 hours before being deleted on Friday morning, following widespread bipartisan calls for its removal.

The White House initially defended the post in an emailed statement to reporters on Friday morning by Karoline Leavitt, Press Secretary,.

She said, “This is from an internet meme video depicting President Trump as the King of the Jungle and Democrats as characters from The Lion King.”

Leavitt added, “Please stop the fake outrage and report on something today that actually matters to the American public.”

Hours after the statement was issued, the video was removed from Trump’s official Truth Social account.


Kindly share this post
Continue Reading

News

Orya, Ex-NEXIM MD Jailed 490 Years for N2.4Bn Fraud

Published

on

Roberts Orya, MD, NEXIM Bank
Kindly share this post

Robert Orya, former managing director, Nigerian Export-Import Bank, (NEXIM), has been sentenced to a cumulative 490 years’ imprisonment over a N2.4 billion fraud, following his conviction by a Federal Capital Territory (FCT) High Court in Abuja.

Orya, Ex-NEXIM MD Jailed 490 Years for N2.4Bn Fraud

The conviction was secured  by the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC). Justice F. E. Messiri sentenced Orya to 10 years’ imprisonment on each of the 49 counts brought against him, with the sentences running cumulatively.

Orya, who headed NEXIM Bank between 2011 and 2016, was prosecuted by Samuel Ugwuegbulam, EFCC counsel.

The anti-graft agency accused him of fraudulently diverting funds belonging to the bank—charges the court held were proven beyond reasonable doubt.

Delivering judgment, Justice Messiri ruled that the prosecution successfully established its case, finding the former bank chief guilty on all 49 counts of fraud.

The conviction has been widely linked to the renewed momentum within the EFCC under Mr. Ola Olukoyede, its Chairman, whose leadership has seen a reinvigoration of the agency’s resolve to pursue high-profile corruption cases to their logical conclusion.

Since assuming office, Olukoyede has repeatedly vowed that no individual, regardless of status or past influence, would be shielded from accountability.

Under his stewardship, the EFCC has intensified the prosecution of complex financial crimes, particularly cases involving public institutions and large-scale diversion of funds.

Observers say the sentencing of a former chief executive of a government-owned bank underscores the EFCC’s determination to restore public confidence in the anti-corruption fight and sends a strong signal that financial misconduct will attract severe consequences.

The judgment is regarded as one of the most significant convictions secured against a former banking chief in recent years, reinforcing the agency’s resolve to clamp down on economic crimes within Nigeria’s financial sector.

During his tenure at NEXIM Bank, Orya was initially credited with efforts to reposition the institution to support non-oil exports and improve its financial standing after earlier setbacks.

However, his administration later became enmeshed in controversies, including allegations of loan disbursement irregularities and procedural abuses.

The case, which culminated in Thursday’s judgment, centred on findings that Orya diverted public funds estimated at N2.4 billion—offences that ultimately led to his conviction and lengthy prison sentence.


Kindly share this post
Continue Reading

News

NRS Chairman Outlines Ways Nigeria can Move from Potential to Economic Prosperity

Published

on

Kindly share this post

Zacch Adedeji, chairman of the Nigeria Revenue Service (NRS) has called for a paradigm shift in dependence on raw material exports to one that embrace ideas, innovation and the production of complex products as a pathway to sustainable economic growth and national prosperity.

Adedeji made the submission while delivering the maiden distinguished personality lecture of the Faculty of Administration, Obafemi Awolowo University (OAU), Ile-Ife, Osun State, on Thursday.

A statement by his Special Adviser on Media, Dare Adekanmbi, said Adedeji, in the lecture entitled, ‘From Potential to Prosperity: Export-led Economy’, stressed the need to rethink growth through the lens of complexity by not just producing more of the same stuff.

He lamented that Nigeria possesses a high-tech oil sector and low-productivity informal sector as well as lacking “the vibrant, labour-absorbing industrial base that serves as a bridge to higher complexity.”

The NRS boss stated that Nigeria witnessed stagnation in its exportation drive for three decades between 1998 to 2023, and only added six new products in its export basket list between 2008 and 2023.

“Because of our current position, the Harvard Atlas concluded that we are positioned to take advantage of very few opportunities to diversify using what we already know.”

Adedeji urged Nigeria to learn from the world by comparative study of success and failure like Vietnam, Bangladesh, Indonesia, South Africa and Brazil.

“We are not just looking at numbers in a vacuum; we are looking at the strategic choices made by nations like Vietnam, Indonesia, Bangladesh, Brazil, and South Africa over the same twenty-five-year period. While there are many ways to under perform, the path to success is remarkably consistent: it is defined by a clear strategy to build economic complexity.

“When we put these stories together, the divergence is clear. Vietnam used global trade to build a resilient, complex economy, while the others remained dependent on natural resources or a single low-tech niche.

“There are three big lessons here for us in Nigeria as we think about our roadmap. First, avoiding the resource curse is necessary, but it is not enough. You need a proactive strategy to build productive capabilities.

“Vietnam’s success came from integrating itself into Global Value Chains (GVCs). They positioned themselves as the assembly hub for the world’s electronics, importing high-tech parts and exporting finished products.

“This allowed them to “borrow” technology and management skills from abroad to build their own know-how.

“Nigeria, on the other hand, remains a supplier of raw materials to these chains, not an active participant within them. We must realise that productive capabilities are not permanent. The examples of South Africa and Brazil show us that you can actually lose your industrial edge if you are not careful. Over-reliance on the easy path of resource extraction creates economic and political incentives that crowd out the difficult, long-term work of building an industrial base.”

He added that for Nigeria, which is at an even earlier stage of development and even less diversified than these nations, the warning is stark.

“Relying solely on our natural endowments isn’t just a path to stagnation; it’s a path to regression. The global economy increasingly rewards knowledge and complexity, not just what you can dig out of the ground. If we want to move from potential to prosperity, we must stop being just a source of raw materials and start being a source of ideas, innovation, and complex products.

He added that President Bola Tinubu has already begun the difficult work of rebuilding the economy to ensure collective knowledge to innovate, produce and build a resilient economy.

“The journey from potential to prosperity is not a short one, but with the right map and the right resolve, it is a journey we can finally complete,’ he added.

 


Kindly share this post
Continue Reading

Trending