E-Financial
SEC, DMO Move to Collaborate to Boost Domestic Bond Market

The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and the Debt Management Office (DMO) have agreed to work in synergy for the growth and development of Nigeria’s financial system, particularly, the domestic bond market.
This follows a courtesy call on Mr. Mounir Gwarzo, director general of SEC, by Dr. Abraham Nwankwo, director general of the DMO at the SEC Tower in Abuja recently.
At the meeting, Mr. Gwarzo applauded the DMO’s role in the ongoing restructuring of loans owed by state governments while emphasizing the need for closer collaboration between SEC and DMO to catalyze the development of the bond market, including the non-interest segment.
With the prevailing macroeconomic environment characterized by significant revenue squeeze facing both the Federal and state governments, the meeting could not have been timelier.
It would be recalled that the new administration had placed emphasis on maintaining the solvency of state governments in spite of their level of indebtedness and revenue profiles.
Having earlier approved a rescue package to help about 18 states meet up with salary obligations, the Federal government had directed a restructuring of loans owed by various state governments.
This loan restructuring effort is currently being coordinated by the DMO with support from the SEC. The courtesy visit therefore provided an opportunity for the two institutions to agree on a framework that allows for closer collaboration between the two government agencies to effectively deliver on President Muhammadu Buhari’s directive. So far, the DMO has been able to convert about N575 billion in state government loans into longer tenured debt instruments.
Mr. Mounir Gwarzo pledged further support from the SEC to ensure states enjoy a cost effective restructuring as well as reduced debt-servicing burden.
While outlining a number of initiatives which require closer collaboration with the DMO to achieve, the SEC Director General applauded the role DMO plays in sustaining the Irrevocable Standing Payment Order (ISPO) framework which has been critical for investor confidence in the domestic bond market. He urged the DMO to focus on conducting more robust debt sustainability analyses for the states in line with its mandate enshrined within the DMO Establishment Act 2003.
Mr. Gwarzo highlighted the contrasting fortunes of the different bond market segments noting that during the dormancy period of FGN-bonds, the corporate bond market was relatively vibrant.
The fortunes seem to have now reversed with sustained issuance of FGN-bonds coinciding with low activity in the corporate bond segment.
Both institutions agreed to work together to avoid this crowding-out effect by ensuring that states and companies also enjoy affordable access to long term capital.
With increasing interest from multilateral institutions in the domestic bond market, both SEC and DMO emphasized the need for synergy to efficiently coordinate such applications.
The World Bank’s private sector arm, International Finance Corporation (IFC), and the African Development Bank (AfDB), have both issued naira-denominated bonds within the past 2 years.
Both multilateral development finance institutions have also expressed interest in registering medium term note programmes that ensure periodic issuances to deepen the bond market.
The SEC boss entreated support from the DMO in the implementation of the 10-year capital market master plan which the SEC is currently implementing. In particular, he highlighted aspects of the master plan in which the DMO can play a critical role. Part of the master plan involves strategically developing and deepening the non-interest capital market in Nigeria.
Mr. Gwarzo therefore urged the DMO to consider issuing a sovereign Sukuk on behalf of the Federal government.
According to him, this will not only provide a benchmark for other issuers of Sukuk like state governments but will also be in line with global trends. Indeed, annual issuances have grown from $15 billion in 2008 to almost $120 billion in 2014.
This is growth is not only coming from the usual issuers like Malaysia, Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates (UAE), Turkey and Indonesia. 2014 marked debut sovereign Sukuk issuances by countries such as the UK, Hong Kong and Luxemburg, including peer African countries like Senegal, South Africa.
Mr. Gwarzo expressed optimism in Nigeria’s potential to become a global leader in this specialized market and urged the DMO to contribute to actualizing that aspiration by issuing sovereign Sukuk for Nigeria.
Other important issues discussed at the meeting include the appreciable development of the secondary bond market, especially since the launch of the FMDQ platform. Mr. Gwarzo was pleased to note FMDQ’s progress while assuring Dr. Nwankwo that SEC will ensure the DMO is carried along on developments related to FMDQ.
At the end of the meeting, the two institutions agreed to strengthen the interagency team already in place and ensure that issues concerning the development of the bond market are jointly addressed.
E-Financial
BOI Opens N250Bn Bond Offer to Fund Businesses

The Bank of Industry, through BOI Financing SPV Plc, has opened subscriptions for its inaugural Series 1 Fixed Rate Bond worth up to N250bn under its $1bn multi-currency instruments programme, seeking to raise long-term capital to finance businesses across Nigeria’s priority sectors.

The offer, which opened on 5 August and closes on 11 August, is being arranged by Chapel Hill Denham as the lead issuing house. The five-year bond is priced within a yield range of 17.35 per cent to 17.50 per cent and will be listed on the FMDQ Securities Exchange.
According to the offer document, proceeds from the issuance will be deployed to finance eligible businesses and projects across sectors, including agriculture and food processing, healthcare, engineering and technology, renewable energy, petrochemicals, oil and gas, creative industries and solid minerals, in line with BOI’s development finance mandate.
The lender said the financing is expected to improve access to medium and long-term funding for Nigerian enterprises, expand productive capacity, create and preserve jobs, deepen local value addition, support import substitution, boost exports and strengthen domestic value chains.
BOI, Nigeria’s foremost development finance institution, said it has provided funding to more than one million businesses across the country and disbursed over N1.27tn between 2023 and 2025. The institution operates across 34 states and the Federal Capital Territory and is jointly owned by the Ministry of Finance Incorporated and the Central Bank of Nigeria.
The bank also highlighted its financial performance, reporting a 36 per cent compound annual growth rate in gross earnings between 2021 and 2025.
Interest income rose 64 per cent to N884bn in 2025 from N538bn in the previous year, while its capital adequacy ratio stood at 39 per cent, nearly four times the regulatory minimum of 10 per cent. Its non-performing loan ratio was 1.7 per cent, below the CBN’s prudential limit of five per cent.
The bond has been assigned AAA ratings by Agusto & Co. and Intelligence Africa, reflecting the issuer’s strong capitalization, profitability, liquidity and ownership structure.
The issuance is open to institutional and qualified investors with a minimum subscription of N5m and additional investments in multiples of N1m. Interest will be paid semi-annually at a fixed rate, while principal repayment will begin in the third year through equal semi-annual amortised instalments until maturity in 2031.
The bond is also exempt from tax, making it an attractive investment option for investors seeking stable returns amid expectations of declining interest rates.
E-Financial
SEC Unveils Probate/Unclaimed Monies Clinic to Help Families Recover Inherited Investments

Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has intensified efforts to reduce unclaimed funds and other dormant investment assets by launching a Probate/Unclaimed Monies Awareness and Investor Clinic aimed at helping beneficiaries recover inherited investments and strengthening investor protection in Nigeria’s capital market.

Speaking at the opening of the clinic in Abuja organised by the Commission in partnership with Meristem on Thursday, Dr. Emomotimi Agama, director-general, SEC, said the initiative was designed to bridge the gap between investors’ legal entitlements and their ability to access inherited assets.
He noted that many Nigerian families face prolonged delays in accessing shares, dividends and other investments after the death of loved ones because they are unfamiliar with probate procedures, documentation requirements and registrar processes.
“For many Nigerian families, the death of a loved one who held shares, dividends, or other investments marks the beginning of a long and often confusing journey,” Agama said.
Describing unclaimed funds and dormant assets as a persistent challenge, he said they represent “real money that belongs to real families, sitting idle, disconnected from the people it was meant to serve.”
According to him, the Commission is committed to closing the gap through policy initiatives and direct engagement with investors.
He explained that the clinic brought together the Federal Ministry of Justice, the Probate Registry, the National Population Commission and capital market registrars to provide practical guidance on probate procedures, required documentation and the recovery of inherited investments.
“Today is not simply an awareness session. It is a working clinic, designed to equip you with practical knowledge: how probate works, how to obtain the right documentation, and how to recover what is rightfully yours,” he said.
Agama stressed that SEC’s mandate to protect investors extends beyond the lifetime of shareholders.
“This Commission exists to protect your rights in the capital market, and that protection does not end when a shareholder passes on. It extends to ensuring their beneficiaries can access what is due to them without unnecessary hardship,” he added.
Also speaking, Ms. Nkechinyelu Okoye, acting chief executive officer, Meristem Registrars and Probate Services Limited, identified lack of awareness and poor estate planning as key reasons billions of naira in financial assets remain unclaimed.
“There are three categories of beneficiaries that we encounter quite often. The first are those who think only land, houses and other physical assets can be transferred legally from deceased loved ones. They do not realise that financial assets such as shares, fixed income investments and even money in savings apps also form part of an estate,” she said.
Okoye said another group consists of beneficiaries who are unaware their deceased relatives owned financial assets, while a third group knows the investments exist but does not understand the claims process or required documentation.
“I dare add a fourth category. These are investors who do not provide or update their KYC documents and, as a result, when they pass on, their loved ones have no idea they have investments to claim,” she said.
According to her, these factors have contributed to the rising volume of unclaimed dividends, dormant accounts and other abandoned financial assets.
“All of these categories contribute to the several unclaimed assets lying all around. Ultimately, financial resources that could have been beneficial to these beneficiaries remain inaccessible,” she said.
She described the investor clinic as more than an awareness programme, saying it would provide practical support to investors, beneficiaries, executors and administrators.
“Our goal is to empower investors, beneficiaries, executors, administrators and the general public with the knowledge they need to navigate probate and estate administration with greater confidence,” Okoye said.
She also urged investors to prepare valid wills, maintain accurate shareholder records and regularly update their Know Your Customer (KYC) information to make it easier for beneficiaries to access inherited investments.
“We want investors to appreciate the importance of preparing a valid Will, maintaining accurate shareholder records and ensuring that their affairs are properly organised. Taking these simple steps today can save families considerable stress and delay in the future,” she added.
The SEC said the clinic forms part of its broader investor protection strategy and provides participants with direct access to experts on tracing investments, verifying shareholder records, resolving probate-related issues and recovering unclaimed capital market assets.
E-Financial
We have Multiple Layers of Protection for 281m Accounts in Nigeria – NDIC

Nigeria Deposit Insurance Corporation (NDIC) has reassured on the multiple layers of protection for the Nigerian banking industry with more than 98 per cent of depositors and 281 million accounts insured by the corporation.

Thompson Sunday, managing director, NDIC, gave the assurance in Lagos at the retreat for members of the House Of Representatives Committee on Insurance and Actuarial Matters.
He said that striking the right balance between innovation, consumer protection, and financial stability remains a key policy imperative.
The theme of the retreat was “Strengthening the Financial Safety Net in an Era of Banking Sector Recapitalisation and Fintech Innovation”.
He said the increasing digitisation of financial services has heightened exposure to cyber threats, fraud, data breaches, and operational risks.
He said that with banks’ adoption of emerging technologies, regulators and safety-net participants must remain proactive in identifying and mitigating these risks while encouraging innovation.
Sunday also highlighted the rapid growth of financial technology (fintech) which has revolutionised the way financial services are delivered.
He said: “Digital banking platforms, mobile money services, payment solution providers, and other fintech innovations have expanded access to financial services and accelerated progress toward financial inclusion. Millions of previously unbanked and underserved Nigerians now have access to formal financial services through digital channels”.
He said that as the banking industry adjusts to higher capital requirements and technological innovations reshape financial service delivery, adding that its imperativefor banks to reinforce rules that safeguard financial stability and protect depositors’ funds.
According to him, a strong and well-coordinated financial safety net system is necessary for maintaining stability and resilience in any modern financial system.
“It promotes public confidence, protects depositors, supports orderly resolution of distressed financial institutions, and helps prevent systemic crises. At a time when Nigeria is pursuing ambitious economic growth objectives, including the goal of attaining a one trillion-dollar economy in 2030, a robust and credible financial safety net is essential to maintaining depositors’ and investors’ confidence and enhancing financial system resilience,” Sunday said.
He said the recently concluded banking sector recapitalisation programme represents a significant milestone in strengthening the capacity of Nigerian banks to support economic development.
“Well-capitalised banks are better positioned to absorb shocks, finance large-scale investments, support enterprise growth, and withstand periods of economic uncertainty. However, while recapitalisation enhances the resilience of financial institutions, it must be complemented by effective regulation, sound governance practices, strong risk management frameworks and good compliance culture, all attribute of a reliable financial safety net,” Sunday said.
He said the stability of the financial system depends largely on the trust that depositors and investors place in financial institutions.
He said: “History has shown that where confidence is low, distress can spread rapidly, threatening the stability of, not only the financial system but the wider economy. It is, therefore, essential that institutions responsible for financial stability continue to strengthen measures that preserve and enhance public trust.
Also speaking, opening remarks, Ahmadu Usman Jaha, chairman, House Committee on Insurance and Actuarial Matters, said financial systems across the globe are being reshaped by rapid technological advancement, digital financial services, artificial intelligence, cybersecurity risks, and changing customer expectations.
He said Nigeria is undertaking one of the most significant banking recapitalisation exercises in its recent history, requiring banks to strengthen their capital base while remaining innovative, resilient and competitive.
“These developments present enormous opportunities for economic growth, financial inclusion and innovation. However, they also introduce new categories of systemic risks that require stronger institutions, modern regulatory frameworks, and robust financial safety nets capable of maintaining public confidence under all circumstances,” he said.
He explained that Nigeria’s banking industry continues to occupy a central position in our economy with banking sector assets running into several trillions of naira and serving tens of million of depositors across conventional banking channels and rapidly expanding digita platforms.
“Equally important is the rapid expansion of financial technology. While fintech innovation has significantly increased financial inclusion and payment efficiency, it also raises complex issues relating to cyber resilience, operational risk, consumer protection, digital fraud, and the scope of deposit insurance coverage. These are issues that require continuous legislative attention and collaborative policy responses,” he stated.
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