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Companies Risk Hefty Fines, Delisting over Delayed Results

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Quoted companies with habitual and long delay in the submission of their periodic interim and annual audited reports and accounts would henceforth pay heavy fines and may be delisted as the Nigerian Stock Exchange (NSE) revises its rules on filing of accounts and treatment of default filings.

According to the Nation newspaper, companies with chronic history of delay in submission of quarterly and annual reports could pay as much as N100 million fine in some instances, it was gathered.  Average fines may increase to N20 million; based on recent delayed filings. Fines imposed under the existing rules ranged from N100, 000 to N7.1 million. The highest fine of N7.1 million was imposed on Daar Communications Plc.

The NSE had come under sharp criticisms over its complicity and negligence on long delays in filing of periodic and annual reports, which allowed many companies to hide poor performance and material information.

An oil and gas company reported a cumulative net loss after tax of N240 billion after it delayed its annual report and interim report for first and second quarter until the 11th month of the new financial year.

The company merely received a fine of N6.2 million for the delay of the three results.

Under the new rules currently undergoing review, any late submission of accounts shall attract a fine of N100,000 per day for the first 90 days of non-compliance; N200,000 per day for the next 90 days of non-compliance and N400,000 per day thereafter until the date of submission.

Besides, any issuer or quoted company shall be liable to pay additional fines of a fine of 50 per cent of its annual listing fee; and N25,000 for every day it remains in default for each instance of non-compliance with any directives of the NSE under the new rules.

The new rules, which draft company was obtained by The Nation, shall be applicable to all companies and securities on the main and premium boards of the NSE.

The new rules also highlighted a seeming naming and shaming fine under which defaulted company and the Exchange are required to publish the instances and circumstances of the default in at least two national newspapers and the corporate website.

The Exchange is also empowered to suspend trading on the shares of a defaulting company, issue a caution on trading on the shares of the company and where the NSE decides that the failure has become incurable based on repeated and sustained delay records, it can take steps to delist the shares of the company.

Also, no quoted company or issuer of a security shall declare interim dividends, final dividends or bonuses or take any other related corporate action without first preparing and filing audited accounts, which shall form the basis of such declaration or action.

“Any issuer that violates this provision shall be liable to pay a fine of 5 per cent of the nominal value of the dividends or bonuses, or any other related corporate action, and the applicable fine shall not exceed 100 per cent of the nominal value,” according to the draft rules.

According to the rules, every company shall file its unaudited quarterly accounts not later than 30 days after the relevant quarter, and publish it in at least two national daily newspapers, and post it on the company’s website, with the web address disclosed in the newspaper publications.

A company that chooses, in addition, to audit its quarterly accounts shall file such accounts not later than 60 days after the relevant quarter, and publish it in at least two national daily newspapers and post it on the company’s website, with the web address disclosed in the newspaper publications.

Audited year-end accounts must be filed with the Exchange not later than 90 days after the relevant year-end, and sent to all shareholders or published in at least two national daily newspapers and posted on the company’s website with the web address disclosed in the newspaper publications.

No later than two business days after the deadline for filing accounts has passed, the Exchange shall send a filing deficiency notification to every defaulter and within three calendar days of the date of the filing deficiency notification, the defaulter shall be required to issue a press release, of not less than half a page, in at least two national daily newspapers and posted on the issuer’s website disclosing that the relevant accounts have not been filed by the due date; a detailed explanation of the reasons for the delay; and the anticipated filing date; or its inability to indicate the anticipated filing date, and reasons for the inability to indicate the anticipated filing date.

A defaulting company is also expected to apply for an extension of time for filing the relevant quarterly or year-end accounts, but this shall not be longer than eight weeks from the due date for the relevant accounts.

In the event that a company is subject to oversight by a specific primary government regulator, like the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) for banks, the Exchange may grant an additional period not exceeding 12 weeks from the due date for the relevant accounts. The company must however produce evidence of filing the relevant accounts with such primary government regulator not later than four weeks before the due date of filing with the Exchange.

General Counsel and head of regulation, NSE, Ms Tinuade Awe, said the National Council of the Exchange, its highest body, decided on the draft new rules because it discovered that the disclosure requirements as well as the sanctions provided in the initial rules were not stringent enough to deter violations of the Exchange’s listings requirements with regard to financial disclosure.

She pointed out that the National Council was of the view that in order to ensure greater compliance, additional measures apart from higher financial penalties should be introduced into the provisions relating to financial disclosures.

She said the new rules would promote adequate investor protection, prompt and sufficient information sharing, accountability, and transparency within the market.

“These measures are intended to instill greater diligence, prompt, detailed and more responsible disclosure with regard to financial reporting; whilst simultaneously achieving greater deterrence to issuers against repeated late filing of their financial statements,” Awe said.


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E-Financial

Ecobank Joins Trillion-naira Club for the First Time in 20 Years

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Ecobank Transnational Incorporated (ETI) has joined the trillion-naira exclusive club of firms, marking its first entry in its two decades of being listed on the Nigerian Exchange.

The Pan-African lender saw its valuation surge more than the N1 trillion mark on Monday, January 5, 2026. As of the close of trade on Monday, January 12, the stock had gained 7.4 percent, with its share price hitting N45. ETI has accrued 23 percent over the past four-week period alone, making it the 40th best on NGX.

“Ecobank Transnational Inc. is currently the 23rd most valuable stock on the NGX with a market capitalisation of N 1.07 trillion, which makes up about 1.02 percent of the Nigerian Stock Exchange equity market,” according to African Stock Exchange data, a market analytics platform.

This historic feat follows the early repayment of $245 million of Ecobank’s $300 million Eurobond issuance to bondholders who validly tendered their notes ahead of the February 2026 maturity date.

This must have led to an improved confidence in the bank’s operation, which gained 61 percent a year ago despite the sell-off that rattled the bank’s stock in 2025.

More Nigerian lenders are seeing their market capitalisation cross the N1 trillion mark, suggesting renewed investor confidence in the sector that’s undergoing a recapitalisation exercise.

GTCO remains the most capitalised, with its valuation reaching N3.62 trillion as of January 12, followed by Zenith Bank, First Bank of Nigeria, United Bank for Africa, Access Bank, and Stanbic IBTC with N2.75 trillion, N2.16 trillion, N1.94 trillion, N1.23 trillion, and N1.7 trillion, respectively. By crossing N1 trillion, Ecobank now sits among the country’s biggest lenders within the trillion-naira club.

Fidelity Bank, on April 4, 2025, saw its market value shoot above N1 trillion, making it the first tier-2 bank to cross the threshold. However, it slipped below the mark on May 20 following a Supreme Court ruling that pressured its share price. The bank’s valuation currently stands at N957 billion.

The membership of the exclusive club of listed companies with at least N1 trillion valuation has increased to 24, compared to 17 a year earlier, according to data from the Nigerian Exchange Limited.

The top five members include BUA Foods with a market cap of N14.38 trillion, MTN Nigerian Communications with N12.70 trillion, Dangote Cement with N10.71 trillion, Airtel Africa with N8.53 trillion, and BUA Cement with N6.2 trillion.


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Wema Bank Upgrades ALAT Banking App

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Wema Bank Plc has launched the upgraded version of its flagship digital banking platform, ALAT by Wema. Designed as the next phase in digital banking, the upgraded version of ALAT delivers a smarter, faster, and more intuitive experience, reinforcing Wema Bank’s leadership in technology-driven financial services.

Tagged ALAT: The Evolution, the upgraded version represents a significant advancement in how customers interact with their bank.

It enables seamless banking through intelligent features such as voice banking (called SAW), which allows customers to carry out banking activities using natural voice commands, reducing friction and improving accessibility.

It also introduces Tap and Pay for quick, secure, and convenient contactless transactions, alongside uptime prediction that enhances transparency, reliability, and confidence around service availability.

Together, these innovations are designed to simplify everyday banking while anticipating customer needs in real time, reinforcing Wema Bank’s commitment to trust, efficiency, and customer-centric digital experiences.

While announcing the upgraded version of the ALAT Banking app, Moruf Oseni, Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer of Wema Bank, said, “ALAT: The Evolution is more than an upgrade. It is a clear demonstration of our commitment to redefining digital banking in Africa.

“By understanding the future of banking and listening closely to our customers, we have upgraded ALAT by Wema to a digital banking platform that is smart, intelligent and dependable. This evolution reinforces our promise to deliver innovation that genuinely enhances how people live, work, and transact everyday.”

He added that migrating to the upgraded app is seamless. “Existing customers can simply visit the Google Play Store or Apple App Store to update their existing ALAT app and sign-in with their existing login details (All their account information and transaction history remain intact on their profile and they will also gain access to new features that make banking faster, more intuitive, and more reliable).

For new customers, all they have to do is visit the Google Play Store or Apple App Store to download ALAT by Wema app and click the Get Started icon to onboard seamlessly.

Speaking on the technology in the upgraded ALAT by Wema, Olusegun Adeniyi, Chief Digital Officer at Wema Bank, explained, “With ALAT: The Evolution, we set out to enhance not just functionality but the overall banking experience.

“By integrating voice banking, contactless payments, and predictive reliability, we are delivering a platform that is built on powerful technology and responds intelligently to customer needs. This upgrade reflects our long-term digital vision to create a digital bank that is adaptive, intuitive, and consistently available.”

Built on speed, intelligence, and user-centric design, ALAT: The Evolution redefines everyday banking through intuitive features such as voice-enabled transactions, contactless payments, and predictive service reliability. Designed to anticipate customer needs in real time, the platform delivers a smarter, more seamless, and dependable digital banking experience that reflects Wema Bank’s vision for the future of finance.

With the upgraded version of ALAT, Wema Bank continues to strengthen its position as a digital-first institution, delivering innovative solutions that empower individuals and businesses to bank with confidence in an increasingly digital economy.


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NDIC Declares Second Liquidation Dividend for Heritage Bank Depositors

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Nigeria Deposit Insurance Corporation (NDIC) has declared a second liquidation dividend of ₦24.3 billion for depositors of Heritage Bank Limited (in liquidation) whose account balances exceeded the statutory insured limit of ₦5 million at the time of the bank’s closure.

NDIC Declares Second Liquidation Dividend for Heritage Bank Depositors

Heritage Bank’s operating licence was revoked by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) on June 3, 2024, after which the NDIC was appointed liquidator in line with the Banks and Other Financial Institutions Act (BOFIA) 2020 and the NDIC Act 2023.

In a statement signed by Hawwau Gambo, head of the Communication and Public Affairs Department,  the Corporation said the second liquidation dividend would be paid at a rate of 5.2 kobo per ₦1.00 on outstanding uninsured balances. This brings the total liquidation dividend paid so far to 14.4 kobo per ₦1.00.

“The NDIC has now declared a second liquidation dividend of ₦24.3 billion. This amount, derived from debt recovery, sale of physical assets, and realisation of investments, will be applied to the payment of uninsured balances for depositors with funds exceeding the ₦5 million insured limit. The second liquidation dividend is payable at a rate of 5.2 kobo per ₦1.00 on outstanding balances, in accordance with Section 72 of the NDIC Act 2023. This brings the cumulative liquidation dividend declared to date to 14.4 kobo per ₦1.00”.

The NDIC recalled that it had earlier paid a first liquidation dividend of ₦46.6 billion in April 2025, representing 9.2 kobo per ₦1.00, following the reimbursement of insured deposits of up to ₦5 million per depositor from its Deposit Insurance Fund.

According to the Corporation, the second tranche was made possible through sustained recovery of debts and continued asset disposal.

This payment is in furtherance of our statutory responsibility to ensure that depositors of closed banks are reimbursed promptly as assets are realised,” the NDIC said.

The Corporation explained that payments would be made automatically to eligible depositors using existing records. Depositors who have already received their insured deposits and the first liquidation dividend will have their alternative bank accounts credited automatically through their Bank Verification Numbers (BVN).

However, depositors without alternative bank accounts or BVNs, as well as those who have not claimed their insured deposits or the first liquidation dividend, were advised to visit the nearest NDIC office nationwide or complete the e-claim form on the Corporation’s website for verification and processing.

The NDIC noted that liquidation dividends are paid only to depositors with balances above the insured limit and are sourced from asset sales and recoveries. Other creditors and shareholders will be considered only after all depositors have been fully reimbursed and subject to the availability of funds.

The Corporation assured the public that the ₦24.3 billion payment represents only the second liquidation dividend, adding that further payments would be made as additional assets are realised and outstanding debts recovered.

Depositors were advised to contact the NDIC Claims Resolution Department at any of its offices nationwide or through the Corporation’s official email addresses and helplines for further enquiries.


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