E-Business
CBN to Engage Private Firms in Cash-less Campaign

Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) is to engage private firms in an attempt to rev up the cashless economy campaign which has been met with lethargy and sabotage, Nigeria CommunicationsWeek can now reveal.
Apparently piqued by a recent report Electronic Payment Providers Association of Nigeria (EPPAN) which stated that 92 per cent of Nigerians are unaware of the cashless policy, the apex bank is said to have to engage private consulting firms for technical advice and to provide solutions in the areas of consumer education.
Nigeria CommunicationsWeek recalled that the outcome of a research commissioned by E-PPAN; a non-profit organization representing the Nigerian e-payment industry and its body of stakeholders, indicated that despite the communication strategies and various fora that CBN have put in place to educate Nigerians on the cashless policy, only a handful of consumers at the lowest part of the market ladder are in tune with the trend.
The report found that 48 per cent of respondents had never used their cards in the last six months for any type of shopping, while 81 per cent of the respondents had not used their cards for online transaction.
Onajite Regha, executive secretary of E-PPAN, said all the numerous newspapers adverts on Cashless Lagos only amounts to eight per cent of awareness for consumers.
The study further showed that about 68 per cent of consumers and 59 per cent of merchants surveyed thought Nigeria was not ready for a cashless economy, while the other 58 per cent consumers used their electronic payments in the last six months, the study found that 48 per cent of respondents used it only for withdrawing cash.
The source said CBN is not finding it funny with the remarks and attacks on its corporate image, particularly from economic experts who ought to be part of the campaign.
“Infact, CBN is not leaving any stone unturned in the cashless policy campaign. It has perfected plans to engage some private firms, who are thought out as credible and have engaged aggressive programmes in the recent past geared towards educating the public.
“The challenge has been that those who are seen as supposed to help in educating the public have resorted to making impassive statements, especially such that agitate the system. So, in no distant time, the apex bank will be segmenting the country into possible six zones, just like the already existing geo-political zones.
Although, the source who preferred anonymity could not list names of the companies due to security reasons, he however remarked that CBN had met with the private firms, mostly from e-payment and e-banking platform whose credentials are strong in the areas of consulting, training and workshops, conferences and exhibitions as well as specialized industry journal publication, research and e-payment solution project execution and management.
Before now, Tunde Lemo, the CBN’s deputy governor, Operations, had explained that the apex bank has since commenced aggressive campaign on the policy in Lagos through newspapers and television advertisements, as well as radio jingles in English, Pidgin English and vernacular, targeted at the market women.
The pilot scheme of the policy commenced in Lagos last January and is expected to be extended to the Abuja, Port Harcourt, Kano and Aba by January 2013.
The CBN has also granted partial exemption to revenue collection ministries, departments and agencies (MDAs) of the federal and state governments on lodgments for accounts operated by them, for the purpose of revenue collections only.
In same vein, the apex bank had exempted all donor agencies and embassies in the country from penalties and charges on cash withdrawal and deposits with regards to the cash-less policy project.
Lemo decried the absence of a unique national identity system in the country as a major challenge that may affect the policy.
“Part of what we are doing with electronic banking is also to eliminate corruption, terrorism. In Kenya, an average Kenyan is identified. There is a national identification for everybody, which is linked to your bank account and every other thing, including your international passport. But in Nigeria, that doesn’t exist yet, that is why you can rob Peter to pay Paul. You can dupe one bank today and reappear in another area under another name and then life continues.
“But what we intend to do with the Nigerian Identity Management System (NIMS) is that we will have every Nigerian registered with a unique identification that will be linked to your bank account, your voter card and every other thing you do, such that there will be a robust data bank that every bank can use.
“And when that happens, the benefit is that you will have a credit history. You can go to any bank and request for loan and at the press of the button, all the details of your commercial transactions will be screened and so the bank can take an informed decision on whether you are credit worthy or not. And that is what is used to unleash the opportunity in consumer credit all around the world,” he had explained
E-Business
Report Reveals More than Half of Users Encountered Fraud or Scams Online

More than half (56%) of Internet users faced fraud over the past year, and 45% became victims of attacks on their devices, accounts or data (social media accounts hacking, data leakage, malware infection etc.), according to a new global survey* by Kaspersky.

Scams are now more sophisticated than ever, and Kaspersky’s AI- and ML-powered technologies help users stay protected against fraudulent schemes. For greater confidence and clarity, these capabilities are now grouped into a dedicated block inside Windows and macOS apps.
The scam landscape continues to evolve rapidly, becoming more sophisticated and targeted, and attacks are increasingly powered by AI. Users can face potential threats in almost any type of online interaction: emails, messengers, social media, online shops or apps.
In Q1 2026 only, Kaspersky anti-phishing technologies blocked over 140M phishing and scam attempts, underscoring how pervasive this web threat has become.
Kaspersky experts highlight that scams are becoming more widespread, as almost every emerging trend or global event quickly becomes a foothold for fraudsters.
In March 2026, Kaspersky’s anti-phishing technologies detected rising scam activity around the 2026 World Cup, uncovering fraudulent resources that mimicked official tournament websites or exploited the event to lure users into unsafe interactions.
The same underlying approach, combining machine learning, pattern recognition and real-time threat analysis, also helps Kaspersky technologies detect a broader range of scam scenarios, from classic phishing pages to fake shops, crypto scams and other schemes that may lead to financial loss.
Scam campaigns now may be even fuelled by personal data stolen from breaches, infostealer malware, compromised accounts and other online exposures.
Fraudsters combine this information to craft targeted messages, impersonate trusted contacts or make their scams more convincing. Kaspersky Premium protects customers from various digital threats, reducing these risks across all devices, including smartphones, with protection technologies tailored to each platform and reinforced by AI- and ML-based detection.
These include Data Leak and Identity Theft checkers that warn users about potential exposure of personal information, Kaspersky Password Manager that helps keep credentials secure and unique, and behaviour-based protection technologies such as System Watcher, which uses advanced app behaviour monitoring and pattern recognition to detect signs of misuse or malicious activity in real time.
In Kaspersky apps for Windows and macOS, these capabilities are now brought together in a dedicated AI-powered Scam Protection block, making them easier for users to find and understand, while in mobile apps they continue to work in the background.
“AI-powered scams are a new reality. AI-generated, constantly increasing in volume and lurking everywhere, from fake ticket sites to impersonating friends on messengers, they can trick even the most experienced user. Relying on your own ability to spot a scam is not enough. That’s why we’ve integrated advanced AI detection directly into our products – so our technology can spot what the human eye can’t, and protect users in real time,” commented Marina Titova, Vice President for Consumer Business at Kaspersky.
New AI-labels mark the group of features that provides comprehensive protection from various web threats, allowing Windows and macOS users to find out how the solution secures every aspect of their digital interactions.
E-Business
Kaspersky Warns of The Gentlemen Ransomware Group Expanding Operations with New Malware

New Kaspersky Global Research and Analysis Team (GReAT) research into the rapidly growing ransomware group known as The Gentlemen has showed that the attackers have evolved their tactics through new custom-built tools – a backdoor designed to facilitate information gathering before ransomware deployment and control over compromised systems, and a ransomware executable file.

The group has been active worldwide across industries including manufacturing, IT services, healthcare, financial services, construction, and logistics.
In its recent report Kaspersky shared an overview of ransomware trends: according to Kaspersky Security Network, in 2025 Latin America had the highest share of organisations with ransomware attacks detected (8.13%), followed by the Asia-Pacific region (7.89%), Africa (7.62%), Middle East (7.27%), the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS, 5.91%) and Europe (3.82%).
The Gentlemen is a rapidly expanding Ransomware-as-a-Service (RaaS) operation believed to have emerged around mid-2025. The Gentlemen and its affiliates primarily gain initial access to victim systems through the exploitation of Internet-facing services and compromised credentials.
The attackers may be seeking collaboration with Initial Access Brokers (IABs) to acquire access to organisations with valuable intellectual property with minimal effort. Kaspersky found that access to some victim systems, using techniques the group does not typically employ, occurred long before the ransomware infection. This may mean that the initial access was not carried out by The Gentlemen, but rather by another threat actor, possibly an IAB.
Unlike many RaaS groups, The Gentlemen demonstrates a high level of sophistication, employing custom tooling and flexible intrusion tactics. Kaspersky researchers identified a previously unknown, custom-developed backdoor written in Go deployed by the attackers one day before ransomware execution.
The implant gathers host and network information and hides its console window to avoid detection. Its capabilities include bidirectional communications with the attackers, server-controlled command execution, and reconnaissance, enabling attackers to extend and adapt their activity within a compromised environment.
Kaspersky also found a new ransomware variant written in C affecting a limited number of corporate victims. While The Gentlemen has primarily used a ransomware implant written in Go that was designed for cross-platform use, the new C-based variant appears to be Windows-focused. The group may be testing the malware in real victim environments as it expands its technical arsenal.
Notably, in their attacks the Gentlemen attempted to remove the Kaspersky security solution by utilising kavrmvr.exe (a tool designed to remove Kaspersky products). However, the Kaspersky solution remained active, and the move by the attackers was blocked and flagged as malicious.
“Despite being a relatively recent entrant to the ransomware threat landscape, The Gentlemen group is rapidly gaining a reputation among threat actors, attracting affiliates and executing high-profile attacks.
“The testing of the new C-based ransomware variants suggests that the group is actively refining its capabilities, which may translate into more stable and scalable attack chains in the near future.
“Organisations should anticipate further malicious ransomware activity and are strongly advised to prioritise vulnerability management and system hardening processes to mitigate the risk of compromise,” said Fatih Sensoy, security expert at Kaspersky GReAT.
E-Business
Kaspersky Reveals Malware Attacks on SMBs Disguised as AI Services Surged by Five Times in 2026

From January to April 2026, Kaspersky security solutions detected more than 33,300 attacks on small and medium-sized businesses (SMBs), in which malicious or unwanted software for PCs were disguised as popular artificial intelligence (AI) services. This number has surged by almost five times when compared to the same period in 2025.

A new Kaspersky report reveals threat analysis and mitigation strategies to help SMBs protect themselves against the evolving threat landscape.
Kaspersky experts explored the extent to which threat actors target small and medium-sized businesses with malware disguised as legitimate AI services, considering the growing popularity of such tools for the business workflow. At the beginning of 2026 the most common lures in cyberattacks involved malware posing as ChatGPT (42%), Claude (24%), and DeepSeek (20%).
Among unique malicious files detected in the SMB sector and masqueraded as AI services, Kaspersky experts observed mainly different Trojware (Trojans and Trojan-like malware), including those capable of downloading and running other malware on compromised devices.
Trojware disguises itself as harmless files to trick users into installing them. Their functionality may vary depending on the type of the malware. It may include stealing, deleting, blocking, modifying or copying users’ data, as well as other malicious capabilities. Given this, Trojware represents a highly dangerous cyberthreat to entrepreneurs and businesses.
However, in 2026 Kaspersky telemetry detected even more attacks on SMBs, in which malicious or unwanted software for PCs were disguised as messenger apps and video conferencing software: Telegram, WhatsApp, Zoom and Microsoft Teams. From January to April Kaspersky solutions blocked almost 415,000 such attacks.
The number of attacks changed marginally compared to the previous year’s figures. Thus, Kaspersky experts note that the lure of fake communication apps remains a widespread cyberthreat.
“The threat landscape is evolving with new lures constantly appearing. For example, for the first four months of this year our solutions for small and medium-sized businesses detected hundreds of attacks, in which malicious or unwanted software were disguised as OpenClaw – an AI tool that rapidly gains popularity in 2026.
Corporate employees are increasingly using various AI services and other tools in their workflows, including those that are publicly available. Thus, to be on the safe side, SMB employees – as well as all users – should exercise caution when looking for software on the Internet. Always check the correct spelling of the website and links in suspicious emails, and use robust security solutions,” says Vasily Kolesnikov, security expert at Kaspersky.
“As adversaries constantly refine their methods to exploit human error, the need for up-to-date security awareness training for businesses of all kinds and sizes is undeniable. However, the reality is that micro-organisations often struggle to allocate time and budget to regularly update their staff on the latest threats and malicious trends.
“We believe this issue can be largely addressed through solutions tailored for small businesses which deliver robust core protection while also providing accessible security education,” adds Rodion Pyanov, product manager, Kaspersky Small Office Security.
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