Connect with us

Broadcasting

Domicilation of NBC in Ministry of Information and Culture; a Grave Misplacement

Published

on

Kindly share this post

by Kayode Ahmadu

 

All players in the broadcasting value chain from equipment manufacturers to content providers are being affected by the impact of rapid evolution of broadcast technology and the growth of broadband internet access.

 

These developments demand higher technical quality with improved coverage and improved efficient utilization of spectrum from regulators, who have to be strong and efficient in their drive to deliver bespoke first in class broadcast services.

 

The need, therefore, of commensurate technical capacity and knowhow cannot be over emphasized.

 

Regulation both on international and regional levels require high technical skills and knowledge in order to manage frequency spectrum and in particular decisions adopted at high levels of ITU (International Telecommunications Union), which is a United Nations specialized agency formed to “facilitate international connectivity in communications networks”. Frequency spectrum is allocated globally by ITU and it also develops technical standards to ensure standardization in the ICT world.

 

As we are now in the age of Information Communication and Technology (ICT), it is apposite to take a close look at the meaning of the term ICT. The term ICT is made up of Information Technology (IT) which relates to Computer Hardware, Software and Peripherals; and Communications Technology which involves Telecommunications and Broadcasting. The current use of the term ICT is firmly established and it implies corresponding physical moves towards the convergence of service and technologies. In particular Telecommunications and Broadcasting can today use the same technology for transmission e.g. Information Protocol (IP) Technology, Fibre Optic Cable, Very Small Aperture Terminals (VSATs) and Radio.

 

Furthermore, transmission and frequency control are coordinated using information technology hardware and software like Computers and Software Programmes.

 

In line with the above, Governments the world over are also  ‘getting with the Programme’ by making their policies and administration fit into an ICT or convergence model; whereby the Broadcasting, Information Communications and Postal Services  are under the same Ministry and or, are regulated by the same super regulatory Body, albeit called by varying names.

 

Let’s look at the ICT Industry supervising structure of some Countries that pioneered the development of ICT as well as Countries with comparable levels of development to Nigeria:

* The United States of America ‘Federal Communications Commission’ FCC regulates both International and local Communications by Radio, Television, Wire, Satellite and Cable and is responsible for implementing and enforcing America’s Communications Law and regulations. It is an independent U.S. Government Agency overseen by Congress.

* The United Kingdom has it’s Office of Communications Ofcom established in 2003 to replace Organizations, namely Oftel, the ITC, the Radio Authority, the Radiocommunications Agency and the Broadcasting Standards Commission. This includes Spectrum Management and Auctioning. In addition, since 2011 it took over Postcomm’s functions to include regulation of postal services. Along with 45 other Public Bodies Ofcom supports the Department for Digital, Culture, Media & Sport (DCMS).

* In Malaysia The Malaysian Communications and Multimedia Commission (MCMC) regulates the Communications and Multimedia Industries based on the powers provided in the Malaysian Act 1998 and Strategic Trade Act 2010. Apart from pursuing the Government’s policy objectives for the Sectors, MCMC oversees the new regulatory framework for the converging Telecommunication and Broadcasting Industries and online activities. In 2001 Postal Services and licensing under the 1991 Act and the Certification Authorities under the Digital Signature Act 1997 were added.

* Nearer home, under it’s Ministry of Communication and Technology Ghana has its National Communications Authority (NCA), which has the responsibility of regulating Telecommunications, Frequency Spectrum, Broadcasting Authorization, Amateur Radio Licencing, Numbering, Standards & Clearance, Schedule of Fees amongst others.

*South Africa has its Independent Communications Authority of South Africa (ICSA). It was established in July 2000 by merging the Telecommunications Regulator, the South African Telecommunications Regulatory Authority (SATRA) and the Independent Broadcasting Authority (IBA). In 2005 the Postal Regulator was included.

 

We can go on and on with scenarios in numerous countries but for the constraint of space in this short position paper.

 

This trend enables Countries to fully take advantage of convergence and its underlying concomitant benefits. A single knowledgeable and agile Agency is ideal and more likely to bring about policies, activities, infrastructure and an enabling environment such as shared media and spectrum or facilitate services in underserved and unserved areas to bridge the digital divide.

 

In Nigeria we still have separate Regulators for the Broadcasting and Telecommunications Industries. Worse still, they are under separate Ministries. Again, we need to ask the nagging question…”why Nigeria is still lagging behind”? Why are we not conforming with this obvious global trend?

 

Thankfully though our visionary President Muhammadu Buharihas gone one step towards convergence by renaming the Communications Ministry as the Ministry of Communications and Digital Economy.

 

A development that is quite commendable and apt. Government needs to however take the next bold step of moving the NBC from its current misfit stead, into a single super regulatory Body for Broadcasting and Telecommunications Sectorsunder the Ministry of Communications and Digital Economy

 

This would automatically put Nigeria in step with universal best practices and prevailing trends, as we have seen in the examples mentioned above.

 

The move would also position the NBC in a better environment than it is presently, to tackle the challenges of ongoing Digital Switch Over (DSO).

 

It is imperative to note that Nigeria has significant deadlines issues with this exercise and thus must take steps to ensure success this time around.

 

The success of the DSO is not negotiable as it would be of enormous economic benefit to the country and would also be greatly impactful on the quality of broadcasting services made  available to the citizens at large; not to mention its job creation  potentials.

 

In conclusion, domiciling NBC and its activities, especially the ongoing DSO, in the Information and Culture Ministry is a gross misplacement.

 

It portends danger that could be of grave consequences if the needful is not done immediately.

 

KAYODE AHMADU

B.Sc (Hons) Physics, 1981 – Jos

M.Sc Physics/Electronics, 1986 – Jos

LCOR Harvard Business School, Massachusetts USA

 

 


Kindly share this post

Nigeria CommunicationsWeek believes that technology makes life more exciting and helps improve the lives of people around Nigeria and indeed the world. So since 2007, we have devoted our energy to independent reportage of technology and how they affect lives.

Continue Reading
Advertisement
Comments

Broadcasting

Court Stops NBC From Punishing Broadcasters over On-Air Opinions

Published

on

Kindly share this post

A Federal High Court in Lagos has restrained the National Broadcasting Commission (NBC) from sanctioning or punishing broadcast stations and presenters over the expression of personal opinions, alleged bullying of guests, or failure to maintain neutrality on air.

Court Stops NBC From Punishing Broadcasters Over On-Air Opinions

NBC

Justice Daniel Osiagor granted the interim injunction following an ex parte application filed by the Socio-Economic Rights and Accountability Project (SERAP) and the Nigerian Guild of Editors (NGE).

The court specifically restrained the NBC, its officers, agents and affiliated persons from enforcing its recently issued “Formal Notice” or imposing sanctions, fines or penalties on broadcasters based on provisions of the 6th Edition of the Nigeria Broadcasting Code, pending the hearing and determination of the substantive suit.

SERAP and NGE had approached the court to challenge what they described as an arbitrary and unlawful move by the commission to punish broadcasters for allegedly expressing personal opinions as facts, bullying or intimidating guests, or failing to maintain neutrality during programmes.

The groups also asked the court to determine whether the provisions of the Nigeria Broadcasting Code relied upon by NBC were inconsistent with the 1999 Constitution, as amended, and Nigeria’s international human rights obligations.

The suit followed an April statement by the NBC in which it raised concerns over what it described as increasing violations of the broadcasting code across news, current affairs and political programmes.

The commission had warned that presenters who expressed personal opinions as facts or bullied guests during live broadcasts would be sanctioned.

However, Justice Osiagor, in his ruling, held that pending the hearing of the substantive matter, the commission must refrain from using the formal notice to threaten, sanction or punish broadcast organisations and on-air personalities under the contested code provisions.

The matter was adjourned until June 1, 2026, for hearing of the motion on notice.


Kindly share this post
Continue Reading

Broadcasting

EFCC Drags Metro Digital to Court over Alleged Illegal Access to Multichoice Signals

Published

on

Kindly share this post

Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) has arraigned Metro Digital Limited before a Federal High Court in Port Harcourt over alleged cybercrime and unlawful interception and rebroadcast of content belonging to Multichoice Nigeria.

EFCC Arraigns Metro Digital Over Alleged Illegal Access to Multichoice Signals

Metro Digital

The company was arraigned before Justice A.T. Mohammed on an amended four-count charge bordering on cybercrime-related offences and alleged illegal rebroadcast of protected broadcast content.

According to a statement issued on Wednesday by EFCC’s Head of Media and Publicity, Dele Oyewale, the prosecution counsel, Steve E. Odiase, informed the court that the matter was scheduled for arraignment.

However, defence counsel, S.A. Somairi (SAN), reportedly attempted to halt the proceedings by drawing the court’s attention to a pending preliminary objection.

The judge, however, declined the request and ordered that the plea be taken in line with Section 478 of the Administration of Criminal Justice Act (ACJA), 2015, which allows a corporation to enter a plea in writing through its representative.

One of the charges alleged that Metro Digital Limited, alongside its Managing Director, Ifeanyi John Nwafor, and a staff member, Ikenna Kanu, both said to be at large, conspired between 2015 and 2019 to unlawfully intercept and rebroadcast protected broadcast signals in Port Harcourt, Rivers.

Another charge alleged that the defendants intentionally and without authorisation intercepted and rebroadcast broadcast signals and devices, including tiger boxes and dongles, over which Multichoice Nigeria holds exclusive rights in Sub-Saharan Africa.

The anti-graft agency said investigations into the matter began in 2019 after Multichoice petitioned the commission, alleging that the illegal rebroadcast of its content caused significant financial losses.

Metro Digital Limited, through its representative, pleaded not guilty to all four charges.

Following the plea, prosecution counsel prayed the court to fix a date for trial.

Justice Mohammed subsequently adjourned the case until June 29 and June 30, 2026, for continuation of trial.


Kindly share this post
Continue Reading

Broadcasting

ipNX Powers SPAN’s Queen Esther Musical

Published

on

Kindly share this post

ipNX, one of Nigeria’s telecommunications and connectivity providers, successfully powered the Queen Esther Musical, presented by the Society for the Performing Arts in Nigeria (SPAN), reinforcing its role as a key enabler of innovation across industries through reliable, high-speed connectivity.

Held at Guiding Light Assembly, Parkview, Ikoyi recently, the Queen Esther Musical delivered a captivating blend of music, drama, and visual storytelling to a packed audience. Behind the scenes, ipNX’s advanced fiber-optic infrastructure played a critical role in ensuring seamless execution, supporting the production’s extensive technical requirements, from synchronized audiovisual systems to real-time digital enhancements that enriched the overall experience for the audience within the auditorium and on digital platforms.

As sophisticated technology integrates into live performances, the demand for stable, high-capacity bandwidth to deliver this experience to online audiences has become essential. ipNX provided technical support, delivering uninterrupted connectivity that enabled production teams to coordinate effectively and execute a technically complex show without disruption. The event served as a powerful demonstration of how telecommunications infrastructure can elevate creative expression and redefine audience engagement.

“Our involvement in the Queen Esther Musical reflects our commitment to powering experiences that matter,” said Akintunde Taiwo, Head of Sales, ipNX Retail. “This production broadcast required precision, speed, and reliability, all of which our network is designed to deliver. Beyond telecoms, we see ourselves as partners in progress across sectors, and this collaboration with SPAN highlights how our solutions can seamlessly support the creative industry just as effectively as we do small enterprises and critical services.”

For SPAN, the partnership translated into a production that fully leveraged technology to enhance storytelling and audience immersion.

“We were proud to collaborate with ipNX on the Queen Esther Musical,” said Sarah Boulous, Founder of SPAN. “The scale and ambition of this production required a technology partner we could rely on completely as we wanted audience to enjoy seamless streaming on the Zaia app. ipNX delivered exceptional bandwidth and stability, allowing us to integrate digital elements seamlessly and create a truly memorable experience. Their support played a significant role in bringing our creative vision to life.”

The Queen Esther Musical not only entertained but also illustrated the growing intersection between technology and the arts in Nigeria. ipNX’s role in powering the event highlights its broader mission to connect people, ideas, and industries and ensure that innovation is supported by infrastructure capable of meeting modern demands.

By bridging connectivity and creativity, ipNX continues to demonstrate that its impact extends far beyond traditional telecommunications, positioning the company as a trusted partner in shaping experiences across Nigeria’s evolving economic and cultural landscape.


Kindly share this post
Continue Reading

Trending