E-Financial
CBN to Cut Naira Supply Next Year Ahead of 2015 Polls

Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) may further reduce money supply next year under her new tighter monetary policy for the 2014 fiscal year, in a bid to check the excessive pressure on prices due to the 2015 general elections.
Rising from Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) meeting in Abuja, the apex bank also warned against depleting the Excess Crude Account (ECA) and urged Fiscal Authority to step up buffers.
The 12-member MPC committee had met on Monday and Tuesday at the CBN headquarters to review the global and domestic economic environment from January to October 2013.
It also re-assessed the short-to medium-term risks to inflation, domestic output and financial stability and the outlook for the rest of the year.
Sanusi Lamido Sanusi, CBN governor told journalists at the end of the MPC meeting that the erosion of the fiscal buffers through the depletion of the ECA has further exposed the economy to vulnerabilities.
“Clearly, the major risk on the fiscal side at present is not one of escalation of spending, but loss of revenue from oil exports,” Sanusi warned.
He said, “It further noted the positive impact of monetary policy in engendering a stable exchange rate regime and attracting portfolio investment, thus driving the strong recovery of asset prices on the Nigerian Stock Exchange.
“The outlook for 2014, however, portends some potential headwinds that may lead to further tightening in monetary conditions. It is also the year in which election spending is likely to take place domestically, thus bringing more pressure to bear from the fiscal side.
“As a result, the MPC is of the view that we are not yet at the end of the tightening cycle and may need to tighten further in response to these eventualities next year.”
The committee, Sanusi said, also noted that while the Federal Government’s overall spending in 2013 had not been significantly higher than in 2012, oil revenues had continued to decline in spite of the relative stability in oil price and output.
As a result of declining oil revenue, the committee said the Excess Crude savings had fallen from about $11.5bn at the end of 2012 to less than $5bn on November 14, 2013.
External reserves, he noted, had remained in excess of $45bn only because of a massive inflow in portfolio funds.
He said the implication of this was that “financial markets are extremely fragile and susceptible to external shocks.”
He added, “The MPC again calls on the fiscal authorities to rebuild buffers in the Excess Crude Account, and this can be done by blocking fiscal leakages in the oil sector and increasing oil revenues.
“Clearly, the major risk on the fiscal side at present is not one of escalation of spending but the loss of revenue from oil exports.”
The committee also adopted an inflation target of between six per cent and nine per cent for 2014.
Sanusi said since the ECOWAS heads of state had set a five per cent target at the Convergence Council, the MPC would ensure that Nigeria moved firmly into being a low-inflation environment in the medium term.
“However, the MPC recognises the high cost of rapid adjustment and plans to make the transition gradually,” he added.
On the country’s Monetary Policy Rate, Sanusi said the committee decided to leave the rate unchanged at 12 per cent.
This is the 13th consecutive time the MPR is left untouched by the committee.
The private sector Cash Reserves Requirement was also left unchanged at 12 per cent; public sector CRR at 50 per cent and Liquidity Ratio at 30 per cent.
Sanusi said the decision was taken after considering the success of monetary policy in attaining price and exchange rates stability; the potential headwinds in 2014; the ultimate goal of transiting to a truly low-inflation environment; and the need to retain portfolio flows in view of the erosion of fiscal reserve buffers.
E-Financial
#IWD2026: Kuda MFB Offers Millions In Grants To Women-Led Food And Hospitality Businesses

As part of its Kuda for Her campaign for this year’s Women’s Month, Kuda Microfinance Bank (MFB) is inviting Lagos-based women entrepreneurs in the food and hospitality sector to pitch their businesses for a chance to receive ₦1 million in funding.

Kuda MFB
The Kuda for Her Pitch Challenge, which launched on March 10, 2026, will award ₦1 million each to four women-led businesses, giving them capital to scale.
According to the Small and Medium Enterprises Development Agency of Nigeria (SMEDAN) and the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS), women own about 43% of micro and small enterprises in Nigeria, many of which are in the food, catering, and hospitality sectors. Yet, women entrepreneurs continue to face barriers to growth, particularly in accessing capital, with only about 23% of women-owned businesses in Nigeria currently having access to formal credit.
Women who run food or hospitality businesses can submit a pitch outlining their business and how the funding will help them grow. Applications are open until March 15, 2026.
The four grant recipients will be announced on March 27, 2026.
Emmanuel Femi-Adejobi, Senior Brand Manager at Kuda, mentioned that the campaign is designed to recognise and support women whose businesses shape everyday life in Nigerian cities.
“Many of the food and hospitality businesses that Nigerians rely on every day are built and run by women,” he said. “Through Kuda for Her, we’re supporting these hardworking entrepreneurs directly while also shining a light on the ambition and creativity behind the businesses they’ve built”
Women entrepreneurs who run food or hospitality businesses in Lagos can submit their pitches before March 15, 2026, at kuda.com/kuda-for-her/.
E-Financial
Thrifto Digitizes Nigeria’s Ajo, Esusu Savings for Safer Group Finance

Thrifto, a new Nigerian fintech, is modernizing age-old group savings like ajo (Yoruba), esusu (South-West), and adashe (North) with a bank-integrated web app, slashing risks of defaults, disputes, and lost funds.

Sulaimon Biodun Durojaiye
Founded by Sulaimon Biodun Durojaiye, media entrepreneur, Thrifto lets users create or join groups, set contributions, cycles, and payouts.
It tracks records transparently, preserving cultural collaboration while adding tech accountability. “We’re providing structure and transparency without replacing the spirit of ajo,” Durojaiye said.
Early users—salary earners, entrepreneurs, small businesses—form groups for school fees, rent, or capital. The platform eliminates friction like poor bookkeeping and payout fights, driving organic growth nationwide.
Launching next week, a self-saving feature lets users automate fixed amounts (e.g., ₦5,000 daily or ₦50,000 weekly) toward goals, enforcing consistency solo.
A Trust Rating Score, based on participation history, rewards reliable users, aiding smarter group choices and fostering responsible behavior.
Tailored for Nigerian realities, Thrifto taps informal savings to expand inclusion. Observers see it strengthening networks and discipline in Nigeria’s fintech landscape.
E-Financial
CBN Directs Banks to Activate Anti-Money Laundering Systems

Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has issued new baseline standards requiring banks and other financial institutions to deploy automated anti-money laundering systems capable of detecting suspicious transactions and financial fraud risks in real time.

The directive, contained in a circular released yesterday, mandates banks, mobile money operators, international money transfer operators and other regulated institutions to implement automated solutions that strengthen monitoring, detection and reporting of suspicious financial activities.
According to the apex bank, the framework establishes minimum technical, governance and operational standards for automated systems used to combat money laundering, terrorism financing and proliferation financing within Nigeria’s financial system.
CBN said the move was necessary as the financial services sector becomes increasingly digital and complex, making manual monitoring methods inadequate for managing evolving financial crime risks.
Under the new framework, deposit money banks (DMBs) are expected to achieve full compliance within 18 months from the date of issuance, while other financial institutions will have 24 months to comply.
Institutions are also required to submit detailed implementation roadmaps to the CBN’s compliance department within three months.
The standards apply to all institutions operating under the CBN’s regulatory purview, although the depth and sophistication of implementation will depend on each institution’s size, transaction volumes, operational complexity and risk exposure.
The framework outlines several minimum capabilities that automated anti-money laundering (AML) systems must possess, including customer identification and verification, sanctions screening, transaction monitoring and case management for suspicious activities.
Financial institutions are also expected to ensure their systems integrate customer data with transaction patterns so that suspicious behaviour can be assessed in the context of a customer’s risk profile.
The CBN said institutions should strengthen identity verification processes by integrating onboarding systems with national databases such as the Bank Verification Number (BVN) and National Identification Number (NIN) platforms to support real-time identity checks.
The framework permits the use of emerging technologies such as artificial intelligence and machine learning to improve the detection of unusual financial patterns.
However, the regulator said such technologies must operate under strict governance frameworks, including independent validation and human oversight.
Institutions deploying AI-based monitoring models will be required to conduct periodic validation to ensure accuracy, reliability and fairness in the detection of suspicious transactions.
The standards also require financial institutions to maintain secure data protection controls, including encryption, role-based access and multi-factor authentication, in compliance with Nigeria’s data protection regulations.
In addition, the systems are to maintain comprehensive audit trails of transactions, alerts, investigations and system activities to support regulatory supervision and forensic investigations.
The CBN said compliance with the framework will be monitored through off-site surveillance, on-site examinations and thematic reviews, warning that institutions that fail to implement the standards may face regulatory sanctions under existing banking and financial crime laws.
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