E-Business
How Virtualization Can Reduce Organisation’s Energy Costs

Virtualization can enable cost savings for organizations in multiple ways. This article explores those instances and points out how the overall power savings from virtualization can boost the environmental credentials of the private and public institutions that adopt it.

Each year, organizations devote a substantial amount of their budget to providing power for their operations. Energy costs are on the rise, and so is its consumption. With companies and public agencies running on an increasing number of devices, costs are expected to trend upward still.
The Nigerian context brings an extra dimension to the situation with energy costs in the country. For most businesses, power from the public grid isn’t enough. They often have to augment it with expensive alternatives. One estimate puts the total annual spend on power by businesses at ₦5 trillion.
Given this situation, it’s easy to see why businesses are on the lookout for legitimate ways to cut their power costs. Virtualization technology provides them with an effective way to do just that.
What Is Virtualization?
Virtualization refers to the creation of a virtual version of an actual thing, including Operating Systems, servers, storage devices, and other computer platforms and network resources.
The virtual versions sit atop the actual component and run just like them. Virtualization is done by deploying software that divides the physical resource into multiple virtual instances.
Here’s an example. Given a single physical server, multiple virtual servers could be created to run atop that server, and work just like it. Each of those virtual servers will perform the same functions that a single physical server would.
The same sort of thing happens with virtual Operating Systems. If you have virtualization software on your computer, you could create multiple Operating Systems—called Virtual Machines –that would run alongside the single Operating System that the computer previously had.
This ability to run several instances of a single component is at the core of the cost savings that virtualization can guarantee.
In the following sections, we explore some of the ways by which virtualization achieves lower costs for the organizations that adopt it.
Virtualization and Server Consolidation
Datacenters consume a lot of electricity. One widely cited report from 2018 (contained in the journal Science) suggests that they take up about 205 terawatt-hours of electricity annually—that’s about 1% of electricity consumed worldwide each year.
It follows that thanks to the energy costs associated with them, datacenters cost a lot to maintain.
A greater part of that expense–40% in one report–comes from running servers. Considering that many servers only have a single application running on them per time, it’s clear that a lot of spending is going into keeping those applications up. It also means that these servers are sitting idle most of the time, adding even more expense for little or no workloads.
With virtualization, these costs can be cut significantly. Virtualization enables the consolidation of the number of servers in a data center, enabling businesses to run several applications and Operating System workloads on a single server. In many cases, a company could have ten workloads running on one server; but it’s possible to have several times that number on one server.
This consolidation translates to a reduction in the number of servers needed, and a substantial increase in the utilization of server capacity. Capacity use could increase from about 15% (which is typical) to as much as 80%. Energy savings may increase by up to 80%, and energy costs are cut by a significant amount.
Scalability and Tailoring Resources to Current Needs
Energy costs can increase or decrease depending on the demand placed on the resources that consume power. These variations may occur over short periods, such as hours within a day. They could also be longer-term, such as the growth of a company.
If an organization experiences any of these instances, it may have to spend a lot on acquiring new capabilities. Its response in any of these cases may also be slowed down due to hardware handling issues and associated costs.
Virtualization can enable organizations to scale resources quickly and meet growing demand. Whether the demand on resources fluctuates over a short period, or resources have to be matched to company growth, creating virtual versions of those resources can take care of those needs.
Often, businesses may maintain ‘excess capacity’ just so they can utilize that capacity when the occasion calls for it. This happens when they are principally dependent on hardware or other actual components, and less on virtual versions of them. With virtualization, they can power on or power off capacity, and save the cost of dormant resources.
Virtualization’s Impact on the Environment
By reducing the amount of energy that has to be consumed per device, virtualization shrinks the potential impact that their use could have on the environment.
By one estimate, each server that is virtualized saves 7,000kWh of electricity and four tons of carbon dioxide emission per year. It cuts down the amount of space that’s required in a data center, thus reducing both the cost of managing it and its possible impact on the environment.
Another way in which virtualization helps mitigate the environmental impact of technology is its cutting down on hardware that needs to be decommissioned at the end of its lifespan. Electronic waste is known to be a major environmental hazard, and the failure to properly dispose of them could mean that they become a physical pollutant. If companies opt for virtualization instead of acquiring new hardware, they could drive down the number of hardware that will eventually be decommissioned.
Layer3 Provides You with the Benefits of Virtualization
If you would like to enjoy the many benefits of virtualization, you can do so with the virtualization products available from Layer3.
Our solutions can help you reduce your hardware and operating costs by up to 50%, and cut down the time it takes to provision new servers by up to 70%. We also enable you to automate your virtual infrastructure, avoiding planned downtimes and eliminating repetitive configuration and maintenance tasks.
Let’s provide you with a virtualization solution that meets your needs. To get in touch with us, click here.
E-Business
Jumia CEO says Black Friday Signals Nigeria’s E-Commerce Maturity

At the close of 2025, Temidayo Ojo, the CEO of Jumia Nigeria, reflected on a year-end shopping season that points to the growing maturity of the country’s e-commerce market. “Black Friday is no longer a single, short-lived spike in activity,” he said.

“It has become a familiar, anticipated moment in the retail calendar, where consumers shop deliberately and with confidence.”
Preliminary KPIs for the two months ended November 30, 2025, show strong year-on-year growth in both orders and Gross Merchandise Value (GMV), with GMV growth outpacing order growth. This indicates that customers are placing fuller, more considered baskets rather than shopping in fragmented transactions. Nigeria ranked among Jumia Group’s better-performing markets, with engagement remaining steady throughout the Black Friday period rather than spiking briefly and tapering off.
A key factor behind this performance is the growing familiarity of consumers with online shopping. Customers are increasingly leveraging platform features such as saved carts, brand stores, and price comparison tools to plan purchases in advance. This trend suggests that digital commerce is becoming embedded in everyday habits rather than being viewed as a one-off event.
Ojo also highlighted the role of Jumia’s JForce network in connecting digital commerce to local communities. “Our agents are critical to ensuring that customers across Nigeria, including secondary cities and smaller communities, have access to variety, consistent pricing, and reliable delivery,” he said. “During peak periods like Black Friday, JForce agents can respond faster, serve more customers efficiently, and build stronger local relationships. This isn’t just a distribution channel—it’s a pathway to sustainable income and inclusion.”
Reflecting on the overall performance, the CEO concluded: “What we’re seeing this year-end is steady engagement across categories, stronger consumer confidence, and partners like our JForce agents benefiting from increased activity.
“It confirms that Nigeria’s e-commerce ecosystem is maturing, growing in a more structured and resilient way. As the December Holiday Sale continues, we expect these patterns of familiarity, trust, and participation to sustain momentum and drive both commerce and community impact across the country.”
E-Business
Galaxy Backbone Tops FG’s Website Performance Ranking

Galaxy Backbone Limited (GBB) has been ranked first overall in the 2025 Federal Government Website Performance Scorecard.

This is a landmark achievement for Nigeria’s digital economy.
The ranking, conducted by the Bureau of Public Service Reforms (BPSR), is the definitive benchmark for digital excellence and transparency across all Ministries, Departments, and Agencies (MDAs).
Professor Ibrahim Adepoju Adeyanju, managing director and CEO of Galaxy Backbone, received the award during a ceremony in Abuja.
He described the feat as a validation of the agency’s“Nigeria First”data sovereignty strategy and its relentless pursuit of service excellence.
This recognition comes as the Federal Government intensifies its push to achieve a fully paperless civil service by December 31, 2025.
GBB has been the primary architect of this transition through its 1Gov Enterprise Content Management (ECM) platform, which now hosts the operations of almost all federal MDAs.
The award adds to a growing list of accolades for Galaxy Backbone in 2025, following its recent win of the “International Standard Excellence Award for Best IT Service Provider.”
As the central hub for government shared services, GBB’s performance serves as a blueprint for other agencies currently undergoing digital transformation.
With its expanded fiber-optic backbone now covering over 13 states and its secure cloud solutions, Galaxy Backbone remains the cornerstone of Nigeria’s vision to become a leading digital nation by the end of the decade.
E-Business
Nigeria Police Arrest Okitipi, Nigerian Allegedly Linked to Microsoft 365 Hack

Okitipi Samuel, a Nigerian man, has been taken into custody by the Nigeria Police Force for his alleged role in a global cyberattack on Microsoft 365 users.

Benjamin Hundeyin, Force public relations officer, disclosed this on Thursday in Abuja while briefing journalists on the outcome of investigations carried out by the National Cybercrime Centre of the Nigeria Police Force.
Hundeyin said the centre, under the leadership of Ifeanyi Uche, its director and Commissioner of Police, commenced investigations in collaboration with Microsoft, the Federal Bureau of Investigation, the United States Secret Service, and the United Kingdom’s National Crime Agency.
According to him, investigations revealed that a phishing toolkit known as “Raccoon 0365” was used to create fake Microsoft login portals to harvest user credentials and unlawfully access email accounts belonging to corporate organisations, financial institutions, and educational institutions in several countries.
“This investigation commenced following credible intelligence received from Microsoft USA through the FBI, indicating that a malicious phishing toolkit known as Raccoon0365 was being used to create fake Microsoft login portals, harvest user credentials, and unlawfully access the email accounts of corporate organisations, financial institutions, and educational establishments,” Hundeyin said.
He added that between January and September 2025, several reports of unauthorised access to Microsoft 365 accounts were traced to phishing emails designed to mimic legitimate Microsoft login pages, enabling business email compromise, internal phishing, data breaches, and other cyber-enabled fraud.
Hundeyin said digital forensic analysis and cryptocurrency tracing identified wallets connected to the illegal operation.
He noted that operatives were deployed to Lagos and Edo states, leading to the arrest of three suspects identified as Joshua, James, and Okitipi Samuel between September 20 and October 4, 2025.
“Following extensive digital forensic and technical intelligence analysis, the centre conducted cryptocurrency tracing that identified suspicious wallets connected to cash-out schemes.
“Acting on actionable intelligence, operational teams were deployed to Lagos and Edo states, resulting in the arrest of Joshua, James, and Okitipi Samuel. Searches at their residences led to the recovery of mobile devices, laptops, and other digital exhibits linked to the fraudulent scheme,” he said.
Hundeyin identified Okitipi Samuel, also known as “0365” and Moses Felix as the principal suspect and developer of the phishing infrastructure.
He added that investigations confirmed Samuel unlawfully used the email details of one of the arrested individuals without consent to register some of the accounts used in the operation.
The police spokesperson said further investigations revealed that the identities of Joshua and James were used without their consent.
“There was no evidence linking them to the creation or operation of the phishing scheme. They were victims of identity theft,” Hundeyin said.
He said a prima facie case had been established against Samuel for identity theft, unlawful access to computer systems, creation and distribution of malicious software, unauthorised interference with network data, and aiding and abetting fraud.
Hundeyin added that the suspect would be charged under relevant provisions of the Cybercrimes (Prohibition, Prevention, etc.) Act, 2024.
He said the suspect would be prosecuted in Nigeria, noting that the country has the capacity to enforce its cybercrime laws, although extradition could be considered if formally requested through due process.
Hundeyin assured Nigerians that the police, under the leadership of Kayode Egbetokun, inspector-general of Police, would continue to protect the country’s digital ecosystem and urged citizens to practise good cyber hygiene by being cautious when clicking links and sharing personal information online.
Speaking separately, Ifeanyi Uche, director of the National Cybercrime Centre, urged Nigerians to exercise caution online.
Uche advised members of the public to avoid clicking on links from unknown or unexpected sources, noting that such links often contain malware or phishing tools designed to compromise devices and personal data.
He warned that indiscriminate clicking of links or responding to unsolicited emails could lead to unauthorised access to personal and corporate accounts, urging citizens to “wash their cyber hands” by verifying sources before taking action online.
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