E-Financial
CBN Warns Banks against Issuing Dirty Naira Notes via ATM

Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has advised banks not to load their Automated Teller Machines (ATMs) with unfit banknotes, warning that those who contravene this directive would be punished.
“The [apex] bank shall ensure that the Automated Teller Machines (ATMs) deployed by DMBs and other service providers are configured to dispense and accept only genuine banknotes in all denominations.
“The ATMs shall dispense notes that have been duly checked for authenticity and fitness according to the [central] bank’s standard and operators whose ATMs contravene this provision shall be sanctioned in line with the existing guideline,” it said.
The central bank explained that it came up with this Clean Note Policy to ensure that the banknotes in circulation were clean and of high quality.
It noted that, “The policy will however, remain open for future amendments in tandem with emerging currency management issues.”
The apex bank also told banks operating in the country to continue to accept mutilated Naira notes from members of the public.
This information was stated in the Clean Note Policy recently released by the apex bank.
The CBN described a mutilated Naira as a “poor quality banknote that requires a special examination to determine its value.
“The note could be partially/permanently damaged by fire, water, dye, insects, rodents, or destroyed by natural disasters.
“The Central Bank of Nigeria and deposit money banks (DMBs) shall continue to receive mutilated notes from the public.
“The procedures for the treatment of mutilated notes and the notes for exchange are as enshrined in the Central Bank Operational Manual for the Operation of Mutilated Notes.
“The manual provides uniform guidelines for receiving, processing and replacement of mutilated notes in the Bank.”
The CBN said a currency can be considered mutilated when “torn parts of the banknote are re-joined with adhesive tape in a manner which tries to preserve as nearly as possible the original design and size of the note.
“The original size of the note has been reduced/lost through wear/tear or has been damaged by fire, rodents, insects, chemicals, defaced or perforated through other causes.
“It is scorched or burnt to such an extent that although recognisable as such, it has become frail and brittle as to render further handling impossible.
“More than half of the original size of the banknote is missing.”
The apex bank said to ensure that the banknotes in circulation are clean and of good quality, DMBs shall ensure that they process their banknotes using registered processing companies and classify them into fit and unfit.
“Any counterfeit notes discovered are to be returned to CBN. Only the banknotes which have been authenticated (i.e. verified free from counterfeit and unfit notes according to CBN standard) will be issued over the counter by banks or through their cash dispensing machines.
“Unfit banknotes shall not be re-circulated by DMBs and CPCs. However, a penal charge of N12,000 per box, or any amount determined by the management of the bank, shall apply for the deposit of unsorted banknotes. In addition, penalties as may be determined by the Bank, shall apply for the recirculation of unfit banknotes,” it said.
E-Financial
FG Halts FRC’s Turnover-Based Levy, Introduces N25m Cap

Federal government has halted the implementation of the controversial turnover-based annual dues imposed by the Financial Reporting Council (FRC) and has introduced a N25 million cap for Public Interest Entities (PIEs) in the private sector.
This was disclosed on Sunday by Dr Jumoke Oduwole, minister Federal Ministry of Industry, Trade and Investment.
“To provide immediate clarity, the Minister has directed the Financial Reporting Council (FRC) to apply an interim cap on annual dues payable by private sector PIEs at N25m, aligned with the cap already in place for publicly listed entities under the legislation.
“This directive creates a stable environment for compliance for affected companies in the short term and reflects the Ministry’s commitment to prioritizing transparency, investor confidence, and regulatory equity while allowing the Ministry of Justice to appropriately determine the longer-term path for seeking legislative amendments on behalf of the Federal Government, if required,” the ministry announced.
The decision followed sustained pressure and advocacy from leading industry groups, including the Oil Producers Trade Section (OPTS), the Association of Licensed Telecommunications Operators of Nigeria (ALTON), and the Nigeria Employers’ Consultative Association (NECA), who expressed serious concerns about the Financial Reporting Council (Amendment) Act 2023.
At the heart of the outcry was the reclassification of large private companies as PIEs, which subjected them to annual dues ranging from 0.02 per cent to 0.05 per cent of turnover—without any upper limit.
This was in stark contrast to the fixed ₦25m levy applied to publicly listed companies, regardless of their size or market value.
Responding to these concerns, the Federal Ministry of Industry, Trade and Investment convened a high-level stakeholder engagement in March 2025, aimed at addressing the implications of the amended Act and preserving a fair regulatory environment.
Following a formal public consultation held on March 26, 2025, the Ministry announced an administrative pause on the implementation of the turnover-based levies.
The ministry explained, “In line with this commitment, the Technical Working Group coordinated by the Ministry, comprising NECA, MAN, ALTON, NACCIMA, PFPTRC, CAC, and SEC, along with a robust team from the FRCN, met six times over a three-week period for stakeholder consultations.”
The ministry narrated that after six rounds of stakeholder meetings over a three-week period, the Working Group submitted a detailed report to the Minister of Industry, Trade and Investment on April 17, 2025.
The Minister subsequently briefed President Bola Tinubu, highlighting the disproportionate burden the policy placed on affected companies and its potential to harm investor confidence.
It added, “These engagements culminated in a report assessing the implications of Section 33D of the FRC (Amendment) Act 2023 submitted to the Honourable Minister on April 17, 2025, the Minister of industry trade and investment provided a detailed briefing to Mr. President on the critical concerns raised by organized private sector stakeholders prior to the implementation of the administrative pause and made recommendations based on the submitted report and affirms that the administrative pause will be maintained in the mid- to long-term, pending a broader legislative review.”
E-Financial
GTBank to Close Branches Early Today for Half-Year Audit

Guaranty Trust Bank Ltd. (GTBank) will close all its branches across Nigeria earlier than usual on today (Monday, June 30), according to email sent to customers at the weekend.
According to the message, the early closure allows for the bank’s scheduled half-year audit activities.
The statement read, “Please be informed that our branches nationwide will close to customers early on Monday, June 30, 2025, for our half-year audit.”
It also specified different closure times for locations based on geographical locations in the country.
“Kindly note the early closure time below: Upcountry Branches – 2.00 pm; Lagos Branches – 3.00 pm,” the bank stated.
GTBank advised customers to use its digital banking channels for transactions during the period of early closure.
GTBank assured that its branches will resume operations at regular business hours on Tuesday, July 1.
It appreciated customers for their understanding and continued patronage during the audit period.
E-Financial
Shareholders Oppose Transfer of Unclaimed Dividend to CBN

Shareholders have condemned the recent decision by the National Assembly to pass legislation requiring the transfer of all unclaimed dividends from company registrars to accounts managed by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), as opened by the Debt Management Office at the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN).
In a statement issued under the aegis of the Independent Shareholders Association of Nigeria (ISAN), shareholders strongly rejected the position of the National Assembly, describing the move as an unconstitutional transfer of unclaimed dividends to the CBN.
They noted that this action constitutes a gross violation of shareholders’ rights, a betrayal of investor trust, and a dangerous precedent that threatens the sanctity of private property and the integrity of the capital market.
Giving reasons for their rejection, the shareholders emphasized that unclaimed dividends are not government revenue; they remain the legal property of individual investors and their heirs, regardless of the time elapsed.
They argued that the attempt to centralize and manage these funds under SEC control amounts to indirect expropriation.
They added that this law would erode investor confidence in Nigeria’s capital markets, as both local and international investors require assurance that their returns will be protected—not seized under the guise of state policy.
The statement, jointly signed by Moses Igbrude and Mr. Eke Chibuzor, national coordinator and general secretary respectively of ISAN, criticized the passage of the law without broad consultations with shareholders, registrars, and capital market stakeholders, calling it a troubling disregard for participatory governance and due process.
“There are no clear frameworks for how the SEC intends to manage these funds, what returns will be offered to rightful owners, or how and when claims will be honored. This is a recipe for bureaucratic mismanagement and corruption,” the statement read. It added that instead of simplifying the process for claiming unclaimed dividends, the law introduces additional layers of opacity and complexity—especially for rural and aging investors who already face significant challenges.
Shareholders, therefore, demanded the immediate suspension of the law’s implementation and urged President Bola Ahmed Tinubu not to assent to the bill. If already signed, they called for its immediate suspension pending judicial review.
They also noted that the association is mobilizing legal resources to challenge the law in court, describing it as unconstitutional, unjust, and economically harmful.
Instead, they proposed that efforts should focus on reforming the claims process at the registrar level through technology, public education, and standardization—not through centralization and state appropriation.
The group concluded that the future of Nigeria’s investment climate must be built on fairness, property protection, and inclusive growth—not arbitrary power grabs. They called on all shareholders to unite in rejecting this injustice.
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