News
How Cybercriminals Exploit Gen Z’s Trends from FOMO to Fast Fashion

Born and raised in a world of fast-evolving technology, Gen Z is the most Internet-savvy generation yet, known for their digital fluency and trendsetting influence. From their earliest years, they have been shaping and redefining the digital landscape, leaving footprints online long before they fully grasp its risks.

But as they navigate a world of hyperconnectivity, social media and online shopping, cyberthreats are evolving just as rapidly.
With its new game “Case 404”, Kaspersky sheds light on how cybercriminals are turning Gen Z’s online habits into attack vectors — and offers practical tips to turn awareness into digital resilience.
- Oversharing and digital footprint increase
For Gen Z, sharing life moments online is second nature. Social media platforms like Instagram, TikTok and Snapchat are filled with geotagged selfies, daily updates and personal stories. However, this constant sharing creates an extensive digital footprint that cybercriminals can exploit for identity theft or social engineering attacks.
Oversharing can inadvertently reveal sensitive details, from home addresses in the background of photos to routines that make users predictable. Even seemingly harmless content, like a photo of their partner or pet, can provide clues for password recovery questions.
- Fear of Missing Out
The Fear of Missing Out (FOMO) refers to the anxiety or unease that arises from a fear of being left out or not being part of the latest updates or connections if they don’t follow what other people are doing on social media. FOMO is a powerful driver for Gen Z, fueled by social media updates about product launches, concerts and events.
Seeing peers attend events, acquire new products or achieve milestones can lead to feelings of inadequacy or exclusion. Whether it’s a new iPhone drop, Taylor Swift’s Eras Tour or a major sporting event, FOMO can push users to click on unverified links promising early access or exclusive deals.
Cybercriminals exploit this urgency by creating clickbait phishing schemes, leading users to malicious sites that steal login credentials or distribute malware. Fake event tickets, pre-order scams and “leaked” insider information are just some of the tactics used to manipulate this fear.
- Nostalgia of Y2K fashion and early 2000s culture
For Gen Z, who were born around or after this era, Y2K fashion represents a blend of nostalgia for a simpler, pre-digital time and a desire to reinvent those styles with a modern twist. Platforms like TikTok and Instagram have amplified Y2K’s resurgence, with influencers recreating vintage looks and sharing thrifted finds. Hashtags like #Y2Kfashion and #Y2Kaesthetic have garnered billions of views.
Gen Z’s fascination with early 2000s culture, from Y2K aesthetics to childhood games, has revived interest in retro titles like The Sims 2, Barbie Fashion Designer and Bratz Rock Angelz.
While these games evoke nostalgia, searching for unofficial downloads often leads users to malware-infested sites. Cybercriminals target this niche interest by embedding malicious software into counterfeit game files. What seems like a trip down memory lane could result in compromised devices or stolen data.
- Fast Fashion
Gen Z loves expressive clothes, wants to stand out rather than fit in and has an ever-changing style — what was in a month ago might already be out. Their trend-chasing habits are supported by fast-fashion retailers supplying accessible ways to switch it up. For instance, Chinese fast-fashion giant Shein, loved by Gen Z, adds 6,000 new products to its website per day.
For Gen Z, fast fashion is more than just a shopping preference — it’s a lifestyle. Fast-fashion brands like Shein, ASOS and Fashion Nova deliver affordability and instant gratification, making them staples for this generation. However, the allure of these brands comes with a dark side.
Fake shopping websites, hoax promocodes and phishing ads capitalise on their popularity, using convincing imitations to lure users into entering their sensitive details. The higher the engagement in online shopping, the higher the risk of encountering fake websites and phishing scams designed to steal personal and financial information.
- iDisorder
Gen Z face a phenomenon called iDisorder, a condition where the brain’s ability to process information changes because of overexposure to technology. This obsession with technology can result in psychological, physical and social disorders, including depression and anxiety.
This is proven by public research: one in three 18- to 24-year-olds now report symptoms indicating they have experienced such mental health problems.
That is why they are extensively turning to digital tools like teletherapy platforms and mental health trackers to alleviate stress.
However, these platforms store highly sensitive personal information, including emotional states, therapy notes and user routines. If breached, this data could be exploited for blackmailing or phishing.
“Trends may evolve rapidly, but the underlying cyberthreats remain constant. Whether it’s leveraging Gen Z’s love for online shopping, capitalising on the urgency created by FOMO or targeting the growing use of mental health apps, attackers are quick to turn popular behaviours into opportunities for phishing, scams and data breaches,” comments Anna Larkina, privacy expert at Kaspersky.
“Start by taking control: verify links and websites before engaging, use strong, unique passwords and enable two-factor authentication for an extra layer of security. Be mindful of what you share online — and most importantly, remember that staying informed is your best defense. Cybersecurity isn’t just about responding to threats; it’s about empowering yourself to navigate the digital world confidently and safely.”
News
New Study Reveals How Moniepoint Powers Nigeria’s Downstream Oil Sector with Same-Day Settlements and Working Capital Boost

In a move to strengthen Nigeria’s downstream oil and gas sector, Africa’s all-in-one financial platform for businesses and their customers, Moniepoint Inc. says it is transforming how petrol stations across the country manage payments, access credit, and track inventory through innovative financial solutions.

As the largest distribution network for financial services in Nigeria, the leading banking and payments platform trusted by million in its latest case study titled, “Fueling the Nation: How Moniepoint Powers Nigeria’s Oil and Gas Industry”, reaffirmed its commitment to providing digital payment solutions and business management tools to improve operational efficiency in Nigeria’s downstream sector.
The study released recently examined how petrol stations play a crucial role as vital distribution points for fuel in Nigeria, especially in areas with limited access to alternative energy sources. Over 90 per cent of passenger and freight movement in Nigeria is by road, literally fueled by petrol stations that facilitate an average of 41 to 47 million litres of petrol every day.
The downstream oil and gas sector has been considered as the lifeblood of the Nigerian economy, however, for decades, petrol station operators have grappled with the “T+1” settlement cycle, where funds from card payments are only accessible the next day. In an industry with razor-thin margins and the need for immediate restocking, this delay often leads to “dead tanks” and lost revenue.
According to the case study, Moniepoint has bridged this gap by introducing same-day settlements, ensuring that station owners can access their funds instantly to pay suppliers and keep pumps running. The report further reveals that 90.9% of petrol stations now utilize POS terminals as standard infrastructure, with digital channels accounting for 43% of all fuel payments nationwide.
The Moniepoint case study on Nigeria’s downstream oil and gas sector provides very insightful commentary on critical aspects of running a petrol station, including payment systems, inventory management, and funding challenges.
Giving insight into the report and its relevance to the nation’s energy segment, Managing Director, Moniepoint Microfinance Bank, Babatunde Olofin, noted that the study seeks to deepen policy engagement, provide actionable intelligence on critical success factors needed for the nation’s socio-economic growth across different verticals.
Olofin noted, “We are pleased to release this comprehensive report on Nigeria’s downstream sector. Moniepoint’s reason for being is to create financial happiness and power dreams. Reports like this move us in that direction, enabling us to support critical infrastructure that keeps the nation moving.
“Looking at the relevance, with data on their business transactions and our business management tools, petrol stations can effectively plan their inventory and availability, knowing exactly when to stock up and ensuring operations run smoothly to serve more customers.
“By providing fuel retailers with the financial tools they need, Moniepoint is creating a future where access to reliable fuel distribution is improved and represents more than a fundamental right for all in an equitable and efficient system.”
Some other Key insights from the report include: The Liquidity Gap: 1-in-3 station owners identify access to credit as their biggest recurring challenge.
Credit Success: Moniepoint has disbursed millions of Naira in working capital to the sector with a 99.81% repayment success rate.
These tools have enabled nearly three in five fuel stations nationwide to transition from cash-dependent, manually-operated businesses into digitally-enabled enterprises with reliable access to both payments’ infrastructure and growth capital.
This study by Moniepoint comes on the heels of others like the previous case studies on family-owned businesses, South-East’s Onitsha Market, community pharmacies, women-owned businesses, North-East agriculture and the definitive Informal Economy Report, which collectively demonstrated how digital payment solutions are transforming Nigeria’s commercial landscape across diverse sectors and market structures.
Moniepoint’s ongoing commitment to financial inclusion and economic development has positioned it as a catalyst for growth across Nigeria and beyond. The company processes billions in transactions monthly and continues to expand its reach, supporting millions of businesses with payments, banking, credit, and business management solutions.
News
FG Mandates Shared Funding for N1.98trn Electricity Subsidy

Federal Government has directed state governments to begin sharing the cost of electricity subsidy alongside the Federal Government.

It was gathered that payments for the subsidy will now be funded through the Power Assistance Consumers Fund (PCAF), a government-backed pool created to subsidise electricity bills for low-income and vulnerable consumers.
The fund is designed to replace blanket subsidies with targeted support, improve affordability amid rising tariffs and stabilise the power sector.
More than 18 states are already operating electricity regulatory agencies, while others are preparing to do so. The states include Lagos, Ondo, Osun, Ekiti, Edo, Delta, Bayelsa, Akwa Ibom, Cross River, Abia, Anambra, Imo, Kogi, Niger, Nasarawa, Plateau, Gombe and Jigawa.
The Director-General of the Budget Office of the Federation, Mr. Tanimu Yakubu, disclosed this in Abuja at the opening of the 2026 Post-Budget Preparation workshop on the Government Integrated Financial Management Information System (GIFMIS).
Speaking in an address read on his behalf by the Director of Expenditure Social, Mr. Yusuf Muhammed, Yakubu said states that enjoy the political benefits of electricity subsidy must also contribute to covering the financial gap created by the policy.
“Mr. President has directed that we operationalise a clearer framework to share the cost of electricity across the federation, so the burden is not treated as an open-ended fiscal residual — I mean federal residual,” he said.
“If you want a stable power sector, we must pay for the choices we make. When tariffs are held low, a gap is created. That gap is a subsidy, and a subsidy is a bill.”
He added: “In 2026, we will stop pretending that this bill can be left to the Federal Government alone, especially where the policy choice or the political benefit is shared across tiers of government.”
According to him, the President has ordered the activation of the electricity sector’s legal framework to ensure subsidy burden-sharing is practical and transparent.
“This means subsidy costs must be explicit, tracked and funded, so they do not return as arrears, liquidity crises or hidden liabilities in the market,” Yakubu said.
“It also means that if any tier of government chooses affordability intervention, the responsibility must be clear, agreed and enforceable. This is not punishment. It is an alignment.”
He further warned MDAs to make subsidy-related costs visible in their planning.
“The implication is simple: make subsidy-related costs visible in your planning and submissions. Do not push liabilities into the market as arrears or unfunded commitments,” he said.
Yakubu also disclosed that President Bola Tinubu has directed a review of Nigeria’s Fiscal Responsibility Framework to make fiscal rules more dynamic and enforceable.
“Fiscal rules are not a slogan; they are the guardrails of government,” he said.
“Without guardrails, spending becomes impulsive, debt becomes casual, and the budget becomes a statement of intent rather than a tool of delivery.”
He added that capital projects in 2026 must be delivery-ready and properly financed.
“A long list of projects is not a development strategy. It is often a map of disappointment. What citizens feel is delivery, completed roads, reliable power, functional schools and working hospitals,” Yakubu said.
Reacting to the development, the Director of Media and Communications of the Nigerian Governors’ Forum, Mr. Yunusa Abdullahi, said: “We are reviewing the context and content of the information. We will not be making further comments on it.”
News
Spain Bars Under-16s from Social Media in Digital Safety Crackdown

Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez has unveiled plans to ban children under 16 from social media platforms, mandating robust age verification systems as part of a sweeping legislative package to curb toxic online content.

Speaking at the World Government Summit in Dubai, Sánchez declared platforms must erect “real barriers that work” beyond mere checkboxes, shielding minors from the “digital Wild West” where they navigate unprotected.
The proposal, set for approval by Spain’s Council of Ministers next week, amends a draft bill in parliament and holds social media executives legally accountable for illegal content like disinformation, hate speech and child pornography.
The measures introduce tools to track harmful material spread, while criminalising algorithm manipulation that amplifies such content for profit.
“Spreading hate must come at a legal, economic and ethical cost platforms can no longer ignore,” Sánchez emphasised, vowing governments would stop turning a blind eye.
Spain joins Europe’s hardening stance on youth online access, mirroring Denmark’s under-15 ban plans from last fall, France’s push for restrictions by September, and Portugal’s new bill requiring parental consent for under-16s.
The moves signal a continental shift to “regain control” of digital spaces amid rising concerns over youth vulnerability.
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