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ISPs Shun IXPN, Prefer Overseas Exchanges

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David Mark, Senate President
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Hopes of affordable internet services and chances of developing local content on the internet have been hobbled by the reluctance of Internet Service Providers (ISPs) and other telecommunications service providers to connect to Internet Exchange Point of Nigeria (IXPN), Nigeria CommunicationsWeek can now reveal.
Initial cost of connecting to the IXPN standing at about N500, 000 and huge cost of infrastructure required for the handshake are some of the reasons operators have shunned the exchange.
The operators prefer connecting directly to their hubs outside the country and this comes with a price.
For instance, an email originating from say Ikeja to somebody in Victoria Island would have to go to London or outside the country where the operator’s hub is located and back to Nigeria.
It also has national security implications because as the mail passes through different equipment it could be intercepted and read.
Nigeria CommunicationsWeek gathered that to stem the tide Nigeria Communications Commission (NCC) had in July 31, 2009 handed directive to all ISPs and other telecommunications services providers offering internet services to connect to the local exchange.
Regrettably, more than 10 months after the expiration of the directive, internet service providers are yet to route their traffic through the IXPN.
Internet Exchange Point is a physical network infrastructure operated by a single entity whose purpose is to facilitate the exchange of Internet traffic between ISPs and it entails a minimum of three ISPs connected to each other.
IXPN provides a centralized location for the exchange of traffic, close to both the originators and recipients of traffic and content.
It would be recalled that the Federal Government had in 2007 established the IXPN  with a view to ensuring that all local internet traffic will not have to leave the country to be re-routed via hubs belonging to overseas carriers.
It was the single most economically-empowering decision by the government to secure Nigeria’s future as an independent and viable centre of local content and online community.
Nigeria CommunicationsWeek gathered that IXPN has many benefits including reduced costs for ISP while enabling them manage traffic more efficiently.
It also improves quality of service by reducing the transmission time, number of routers, and distance traffic must travel.
IXPN reduces transport costs and network latency and ensures faster access to local content because local traffic is exchanged locally, rather than through one or more third party networks including international links.
This exchange of traffic between networks at an IXP is known as ‘peering’.
As at today only about 30 percent of the over 70 functional internet service providers in Nigeria are connected to the exchange.
There are over 300 licensed ISPs and 12 voice telecom operators in the country.
Some operators that are willing to connect to the IXPN are urging the NCC to provide some palliatives to cushion enormous cost.
Others that have completed arrangement for interconnection with the exchange are being delayed due to the planned relocation of the IXPN to a more spacious location.
Nigeria CommunicationsWeek recalled that Olusegun Obasanjo, former president played a crucial role to the actualization of IXPN in the hope that it will help “foster local markets and enable digital inclusion” in Nigeria and the region.
Though efforts to have an Internet exchange point began many years ago, it took the presidential strong will of Obasanjo’s government in November 2005 to ensure that Nigeria got its own IXP.
Immediately, following Obasanjo’s directive, an IXP setup committee was constituted to work with the various structures that was in place, as well as adding as appropriate.
The committee members included the late Ndukwe Kalu (then Internet Service Providers of Nigeria), Ike Nnamani (Medallion Communications), Tosin Oni (InterConnect Nigeria), Femi Adelamo (Emperion W.A), O.T Abiodun (NITEL), Abubakar Yakubu (NCC) and Chris Agha (NCC), including Sam Adeleke of Digitek Teevee Ltd. as the consultant to NCC on the IXPN setup.
In 2006, the board of the NCC approved a proposal to partly fund the setting-up of IXPs, with collaboration between NCC and ISPAN.
The IXPN is now operating from NECOM house, Lagos as its main location; with sub-locations at Victoria Island, Ikeja, Ibadan, Port Harcourt, Abuja, Enugu, Kano & Maiduguri.

 

 


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Nigeria CommunicationsWeek believes that technology makes life more exciting and helps improve the lives of people around Nigeria and indeed the world. So since 2007, we have devoted our energy to independent reportage of technology and how they affect lives.

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New Study Reveals How Moniepoint Powers Nigeria’s Downstream Oil Sector with Same-Day Settlements and Working Capital Boost

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In a move to strengthen Nigeria’s downstream oil and gas sector, Africa’s all-in-one financial platform for businesses and their customers, Moniepoint Inc. says it is transforming how petrol stations across the country manage payments, access credit, and track inventory through innovative financial solutions.

As the largest distribution network for financial services in Nigeria, the leading banking and payments platform trusted by million in its latest case study titled, “Fueling the Nation: How Moniepoint Powers Nigeria’s Oil and Gas Industry”, reaffirmed its commitment to providing digital payment solutions and business management tools to improve operational efficiency in Nigeria’s downstream sector.

The study released recently examined how petrol stations play a crucial role as vital distribution points for fuel in Nigeria, especially in areas with limited access to alternative energy sources. Over 90 per cent of passenger and freight movement in Nigeria is by road, literally fueled by petrol stations that facilitate an average of 41 to 47 million litres of petrol every day.

The downstream oil and gas sector has been considered as the lifeblood of the Nigerian economy, however, for decades, petrol station operators have grappled with the “T+1” settlement cycle, where funds from card payments are only accessible the next day. In an industry with razor-thin margins and the need for immediate restocking, this delay often leads to “dead tanks” and lost revenue.

According to the case study, Moniepoint has bridged this gap by introducing same-day settlements, ensuring that station owners can access their funds instantly to pay suppliers and keep pumps running. The report further reveals that 90.9% of petrol stations now utilize POS terminals as standard infrastructure, with digital channels accounting for 43% of all fuel payments nationwide.

The Moniepoint case study on Nigeria’s downstream oil and gas sector provides very insightful commentary on critical aspects of running a petrol station, including payment systems, inventory management, and funding challenges.

Giving insight into the report and its relevance to the nation’s energy segment, Managing Director, Moniepoint Microfinance Bank, Babatunde Olofin, noted that the study seeks to deepen policy engagement, provide actionable intelligence on critical success factors needed for the nation’s socio-economic growth across different verticals.

Olofin noted, “We are pleased to release this comprehensive report on Nigeria’s downstream sector. Moniepoint’s reason for being is to create financial happiness and power dreams. Reports like this move us in that direction, enabling us to support critical infrastructure that keeps the nation moving.

“Looking at the relevance, with data on their business transactions and our business management tools, petrol stations can effectively plan their inventory and availability, knowing exactly when to stock up and ensuring operations run smoothly to serve more customers.

“By providing fuel retailers with the financial tools they need, Moniepoint is creating a future where access to reliable fuel distribution is improved and represents more than a fundamental right for all in an equitable and efficient system.”

Some other Key insights from the report include: The Liquidity Gap: 1-in-3 station owners identify access to credit as their biggest recurring challenge.

Credit Success: Moniepoint has disbursed millions of Naira in working capital to the sector with a 99.81% repayment success rate.

These tools have enabled nearly three in five fuel stations nationwide to transition from cash-dependent, manually-operated businesses into digitally-enabled enterprises with reliable access to both payments’ infrastructure and growth capital.

This study by Moniepoint comes on the heels of others like the previous case studies on family-owned businesses, South-East’s Onitsha Market, community pharmacies, women-owned businesses, North-East agriculture and the definitive Informal Economy Report, which collectively demonstrated how digital payment solutions are transforming Nigeria’s commercial landscape across diverse sectors and market structures.

Moniepoint’s ongoing commitment to financial inclusion and economic development has positioned it as a catalyst for growth across Nigeria and beyond. The company processes billions in transactions monthly and continues to expand its reach, supporting millions of businesses with payments, banking, credit, and business management solutions.

 


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FG Mandates Shared Funding for N1.98trn Electricity Subsidy

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Federal Government has directed state governments to begin sharing the cost of electricity subsidy alongside the Federal Government.

FG Mandates Shared Funding for N1.98trn Electricity Subsidy

It was gathered that payments for the subsidy will now be funded through the Power Assistance Consumers Fund (PCAF), a government-backed pool created to subsidise electricity bills for low-income and vulnerable consumers.

The fund is designed to replace blanket subsidies with targeted support, improve affordability amid rising tariffs and stabilise the power sector.

More than 18 states are already operating electricity regulatory agencies, while others are preparing to do so. The states include Lagos, Ondo, Osun, Ekiti, Edo, Delta, Bayelsa, Akwa Ibom, Cross River, Abia, Anambra, Imo, Kogi, Niger, Nasarawa, Plateau, Gombe and Jigawa.

The Director-General of the Budget Office of the Federation, Mr. Tanimu Yakubu, disclosed this in Abuja at the opening of the 2026 Post-Budget Preparation workshop on the Government Integrated Financial Management Information System (GIFMIS).

Speaking in an address read on his behalf by the Director of Expenditure Social, Mr. Yusuf Muhammed, Yakubu said states that enjoy the political benefits of electricity subsidy must also contribute to covering the financial gap created by the policy.

“Mr. President has directed that we operationalise a clearer framework to share the cost of electricity across the federation, so the burden is not treated as an open-ended fiscal residual — I mean federal residual,” he said.

“If you want a stable power sector, we must pay for the choices we make. When tariffs are held low, a gap is created. That gap is a subsidy, and a subsidy is a bill.”

He added: “In 2026, we will stop pretending that this bill can be left to the Federal Government alone, especially where the policy choice or the political benefit is shared across tiers of government.”

According to him, the President has ordered the activation of the electricity sector’s legal framework to ensure subsidy burden-sharing is practical and transparent.

“This means subsidy costs must be explicit, tracked and funded, so they do not return as arrears, liquidity crises or hidden liabilities in the market,” Yakubu said.

“It also means that if any tier of government chooses affordability intervention, the responsibility must be clear, agreed and enforceable. This is not punishment. It is an alignment.”

He further warned MDAs to make subsidy-related costs visible in their planning.

“The implication is simple: make subsidy-related costs visible in your planning and submissions. Do not push liabilities into the market as arrears or unfunded commitments,” he said.

Yakubu also disclosed that President Bola Tinubu has directed a review of Nigeria’s Fiscal Responsibility Framework to make fiscal rules more dynamic and enforceable.

“Fiscal rules are not a slogan; they are the guardrails of government,” he said.

“Without guardrails, spending becomes impulsive, debt becomes casual, and the budget becomes a statement of intent rather than a tool of delivery.”

He added that capital projects in 2026 must be delivery-ready and properly financed.

“A long list of projects is not a development strategy. It is often a map of disappointment. What citizens feel is delivery, completed roads, reliable power, functional schools and working hospitals,” Yakubu said.

Reacting to the development, the Director of Media and Communications of the Nigerian Governors’ Forum, Mr. Yunusa Abdullahi, said: “We are reviewing the context and content of the information. We will not be making further comments on it.”


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Spain Bars Under-16s from Social Media in Digital Safety Crackdown

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Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez has unveiled plans to ban children under 16 from social media platforms, mandating robust age verification systems as part of a sweeping legislative package to curb toxic online content.

Spain Bars Under-16s from Social Media in Digital Safety Crackdown

Speaking at the World Government Summit in Dubai, Sánchez declared platforms must erect “real barriers that work” beyond mere checkboxes, shielding minors from the “digital Wild West” where they navigate unprotected.

The proposal, set for approval by Spain’s Council of Ministers next week, amends a draft bill in parliament and holds social media executives legally accountable for illegal content like disinformation, hate speech and child pornography.

The measures introduce tools to track harmful material spread, while criminalising algorithm manipulation that amplifies such content for profit.

“Spreading hate must come at a legal, economic and ethical cost platforms can no longer ignore,” Sánchez emphasised, vowing governments would stop turning a blind eye.

Spain joins Europe’s hardening stance on youth online access, mirroring Denmark’s under-15 ban plans from last fall, France’s push for restrictions by September, and Portugal’s new bill requiring parental consent for under-16s.

The moves signal a continental shift to “regain control” of digital spaces amid rising concerns over youth vulnerability.


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