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Jim O’Neill at AFC Live Lists 4 Agenda for Africa’s Development

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Jim O’Neill, renowned economist who coined the ‘BRIC’ and ‘MINT’ acronyms, declares the African infrastructure divide, ‘both a defining challenge and a standout investment opportunity of our generation’.

Speaking at Africa Finance Corporation (AFC) inaugural summit 2014 held in Lagos, O’Neil said that Africa’s future depends on the continent’s policy makers doing the right thing.

The four key areas he wants African leaders focus on include redefining (better) governance, reducing crime, fighting corruption and delivering improved infrastructure.

According to him, “Africa’s future depends on the continent’s policy makers doing the right thing. That is working to create better governance, reducing crime, fighting corruption and delivering improved infrastructure. Infrastructure development is both a defining challenge and a standout investment opportunity for Africa and investors around the world.  For example, Nigeria is growing at 7% despite poor access to power; decent power could boost economic growth to 10%-12%. There is no reason why Nigeria should not become one of the G20.”

The Summit christened ‘AFC live’ attracted more than 500 leading thinkers from government, academia, business and finance, fuelled energetic debate on both the opportunities and the challenges of the African infrastructure landscape.

O’Neil who is also the former chairman of Goldman Sachs Asset Management, identified that, infrastructure in general, has been estimated to have the potential to add an average of 2% to Africa’s economic growth rate over the next decade as investment is brought to bear to bridge the current circa US$40 billion per annum investment deficit.

Andrew Alli, president and chief executive officer (AFC), told the delegates that, “The sheer number of people here today, passionately engaged in the debate on infrastructure and what it means for the future of this great continent, is inspiring.

“Our vision at the AFC is to bridge the infrastructure divide and seek a strong return for our shareholders at the same time. We believe our core role comes at the earliest stage of project conception and development.

“While international capital will be fundamental in bridging the investment divide, that capital will have nowhere to go if Africa does not focus on the development of bankable, sustainable projects. By focusing on supporting project development and using our local knowledge and sector expertise to identify and mitigate risk we come in to transactions at an earlier stage than many investors.

“Our role is to accelerate the number of viable, bankable projects across the continent, creating the market for other forms of capital that will follow, and ultimately bridging the investment divide that exists. We believe landmark transformational projects can yield financial dividends every bit as powerful as their social ones and our success to date demonstrates this.”

At a ceremony on stage, Cape Verde Minister of Finance Cristiana Duarte signed the instrument of accession for membership of the AFC.

Cape Verde becomes the 9th country to join other member nations, including: Chad, The Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Liberia, Nigeria and Sierra Leone.

AFC is a pan-African investor and its investments are not limited to member states.

Cristiana Duarte, minister of Finance of Cape Verde said, “I am very pleased today to be able to formalise Cape Verde’s membership of the Africa Finance Corporation. Cape Verde and the AFC have enjoyed a very productive and collaborative relationship over the last few years.

“As the lead investor in Cabeolica, our award winning $90 million 26MW commercial wind farm we have firsthand experience of the expertise the corporation can bring to innovative projects and we look forward to working to deliver more projects over the coming years.”

Baring his mind on the infrastructural deficit in Nigeria, particularly, the power sector, Mr. Tony O. Elumelu, chairman of Transcorp Plc, managers of Ughelli Power Plant, said investors in both the power generation and distribution have not forgotten their promises to deliver to Nigerians, adding that, public awareness needs to be created on the progress made under the privatilization scheme.

Elumelu had declared intent of Transcorp Plc to leverage their time tested expertise in turning around businesses in growing the Ughelli Power Plant to a 1000mw generating plant by 2017.

 


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Nigeria CommunicationsWeek believes that technology makes life more exciting and helps improve the lives of people around Nigeria and indeed the world. So since 2007, we have devoted our energy to independent reportage of technology and how they affect lives.

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General News

Tech Firms Sack over 45,000 so Far in 2026

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More than 45,000 jobs have been cut across the global technology sector in the first few months of 2026, according to data from RationalFX, signalling that the industry is still adjusting after a period of aggressive hiring rather than returning to a full growth phase.

Tech Firms Sack over 45,000 so Far in 2026

“In 2025, automation, artificial intelligence, and sustained cost-discipline measures drove much of the downsizing, with entire departments restructured or eliminated in favour of leaner, AI-assisted workflows. This trend has continued full steam into 2026,” said Alan Cohen, analyst at RationalFX.

According to the report, if the current rate of redundancies is sustained, total layoffs in 2026 could surpass the 245,000 recorded in 2025.

The majority of these layoffs have been concentrated in the United States, with major companies continuing to trim their workforce despite stable core operations.

Amazon has announced approximately 16,000 job cuts this year, while Block has also reduced thousands of roles as it tightens operations and shifts focus towards artificial intelligence.

There are indications that further reductions may follow.

Meta is reportedly considering additional layoffs as it increases investment in AI infrastructure, while PayPal and Klarna are reassessing spending and hiring strategies amid ongoing uncertainty.

Established technology firms are also undergoing restructuring. Dell has reduced its workforce by around 11,000 over the past year as part of a broader reorganisation, while Salesforce has cut approximately 1,000 roles in 2026 while aligning its teams more closely with AI-driven products.

Outside the United States, layoffs have been smaller in scale but more geographically dispersed.

Australia has reported around 2,650 job cuts so far this year, followed by Sweden with roughly 1,923 and Netherlands with about 1,700.

Other markets have also been affected. Israel and India have recorded approximately 1,539 and 1,520 layoffs respectively, with Israel’s startup ecosystem particularly sensitive to tighter funding conditions, while in India, both startups and larger IT firms have reduced headcount as global client spending slows.

In Singapore, around 1,016 layoffs have been reported, reflecting a softer hiring environment across Asia’s major technology hubs, where companies are adopting a more cautious approach amid uneven demand.

Across Europe, job cuts have been comparatively limited but still noticeable.

The United Kingdom has recorded around 1,000 layoffs, while Czech Republic and Germany have seen smaller reductions.

The broader trend suggests that technology companies are shifting towards leaner operations and more defined priorities following years of expansion. Increasing investment in automation and artificial intelligence is also reshaping the types of roles in demand.

For employees, the impact is becoming increasingly visible, with hiring slowing and becoming more selective. While opportunities remain, companies are taking a more measured approach to recruitment compared to the rapid expansion seen in previous years.

 

Further credit… .storyboard18.com

 


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E-Financial

CBN Wins Central Bank of the Year Title @13th Global Awards

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Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has been named Central Bank of the Year 2026 by an awards committee in London.

 CBN Wins Central Bank of the Year Title @13th Global Awards

The award recognises the bank’s major reforms that helped stabilise Nigeria’s economy and improve investor confidence.

The award is part of the 13th annual Central Banking Awards. It highlights how the CBN helped turn around Nigeria’s economy, which was close to crisis in 2023.

At that time, Nigeria faced serious problems such as high inflation, a weak currency, low foreign reserves, and about $7 billion in unpaid foreign exchange obligations.

There was also a big gap between official and black-market exchange rates.

After Olayemi Cardoso was appointed governor in October 2023 by Bola Ahmed Tinubu, the CBN introduced strong reforms. These reforms focused on proper monetary policies, transparency, and market-based systems.

One major change was in the foreign exchange system.

The CBN removed multiple exchange rates and introduced a “willing-buyer, willing-seller” system. This made the market more transparent and reduced manipulation.

The bank also cleared old foreign exchange debts owed to sectors like aviation and manufacturing.

This helped restore trust in the economy. By late 2025, the gap between official and black-market exchange rates dropped to less than 2%.

Nigeria’s foreign reserves also improved, rising to $46.7 billion by November 2025  the highest level in almost seven years.

This was due to better foreign exchange inflows, stronger exports, and renewed investor confidence.

The International Monetary Fund praised these reforms, saying they improved the foreign exchange market and made pricing more reliable.

Inflation, which peaked at 34.8% in December 2024, dropped to 15.1% by January 2026. The CBN achieved this by raising interest rates and carefully managing the economy.

The bank also improved its internal operations. It stopped some programmes that were increasing money supply and causing inflation.

It strengthened its systems, improved compliance, and introduced digital tools, including artificial intelligence.

In the banking sector, the CBN introduced new rules requiring banks to increase their capital. This is expected to make the financial system stronger.

Nigeria also improved its fight against financial crimes. In 2025, the country was removed from a global watchlist for money laundering after improving its monitoring systems.

These reforms boosted Nigeria’s global image. Credit rating agencies upgraded the country’s outlook, and investor interest increased. Nigeria’s 2025 Eurobond attracted more than five times the expected subscriptions.

Although progress has been made, the CBN says challenges still remain, such as maintaining low inflation and completing banking reforms.

Overall, the award shows that Nigeria is regaining its position in the global financial system, thanks to strong policies and reforms by the CBN.


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General News

Jury Finds Elon Musk Liable for Misleading Twitter Investors

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Elon Musk, a billionaire internet entrepreneur, was held responsible by a federal jury in San Francisco for deceiving Twitter shareholders during his contentious $44 billion takeover of the social media site.

Jury Finds Elon Musk Liable for Misleading Twitter Investors

Elon Musk

Following a three-week trial in a federal court in California, the verdict was handed out on Friday.

It found that Musk had made false and misleading representations in tweets that were posted in May 2022.

The jury concluded that at a crucial point in the purchase process, these remarks caused Twitter’s share price to decline.

Investor Giuseppe Pampena filed the action on behalf of stockholders who sold their Twitter stock between mid-May and early October 2022, a time when Musk’s commitment to closing the purchase was questionable.

Jurors determined that Musk violated US securities laws prohibiting deceptive statements capable of influencing market prices.

Legal representatives for the plaintiffs estimate potential damages at approximately $2.6 billion, exposing Musk to a significant financial penalty if the ruling is upheld.

In order to give Musk leverage to renegotiate the purchase price or back out of the transaction, plaintiffs contended that the statements were meant to lower Twitter’s valuation.

Musk finished the transaction in October 2022 after Twitter filed a lawsuit to enforce the arrangement, despite early attempts to end it. Later, he changed the platform’s name to X.

The ruling has been disputed by Musk’s legal team, which has confirmed plans to appeal and described it as a temporary setback.

For Musk, who has won a number of well-known court cases, the decision represents a rare setback.

Meanwhile, he was cleared in a separate defamation case in Texas and had also won a similar shareholder lawsuit in 2023 related to his 2018 tweets about taking Tesla private.


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