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LaPRSC: Danbatta Highlights Why Nigerians Must Explore Opportunities in the Digital Economy to Eradicate Poverty

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L-R: Mr Sina Thorpe, Council Member, NIPR; Mrs Nnena Ukoha, Head, Corporate Communications, NCC: Mrs Comfort Obot Nwankwo, Chairman, NIPR Lagos and Conference Convener, Mr Olabamiji Adeleye, Lead Consultant, Addefort Limited at the 9th Lagos PR Stakeholders' Conference on Leadership and Poverty Eradication on Thursday August 18, 2022.
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Professor Umar Garba Danbatta, Executive Vice Chairman/ CEO, Nigerian Communications Commission, on Thursday addressed the 9th Lagos Public Relations Stakeholders’ Conference on Leadership and Poverty Eradication.

L-R: Mr Sina Thorpe, Council Member, NIPR; Mrs Nnena Ukoha, Head, Corporate Communications, NCC: Mrs Comfort Obot Nwankwo, Chairman, NIPR Lagos and Conference Convener, Mr Olabamiji Adeleye, Lead Consultant, Addefort Limited at the 9th Lagos PR Stakeholders’ Conference on Leadership and Poverty Eradication on Thursday August 18, 2022.

The EVC, represented by Mrs Nnena Ukoha, Head, Corporate Communications, called on Nigerians to explore opportunities in the Digital Economy to eradicate poverty in the country.

Speaking on the topic, Poverty Eradication in Nigeria: Leveraging Opportunities in a Digital Economy, he noted that ”For most developing countries, particularly those with large populations, inadequate infrastructure has made it difficult to participate as equal partners in the worldwide enterprise of knowledge production and dissemination.

“This portends an unequal distribution of access, resources and opportunities in this new economy, the Digital Economy.

“To avert the birth of a new type of poverty (Information Poverty), the ICT gap (digital divide) between the developed and developing nations must be bridged.”

That Nigeria like most developing nations is not enjoying the full benefits of the ICT revolution due to inadequate telecommunication infrastructure, capacity to maintain existing infrastructure, and policies for equitable public participation as producers and consumers of information and knowledge.

“A nation’s development is measured in economic terms such as per capita income, Gross Domestic Product (GDP), and Gross National Product (GNP), among other indices. Indices such as level of literacy, social development, human capital development, cultural innovation and technological preparedness are not regarded as a measure of development.  If we must tap into the ICT revolution, then it is time for a paradigm shift!  The traditional economic terms are not a reflection of the new age of the Digital Economy “he said.

On efforts made by the Nigerian government, “There are several past and ongoing efforts by the Nigerian Government to alleviate poverty through ICT using organizations and programmes like the National Information Technology Agency (NITDA), using the offices of the Nigerian Postal Service (NIPOST) across the country as ICT hubs, the Universal Service Provision Fund (USPF) to ensure that telecommunications services are accessible to the widest number of people (and communities) at affordable prices.

USPF has poverty-reducing activities like the Community Resource Centers, USPF Hackathon, RUBI – Rural Broadband Initiative,  UnICC – University InterCampus Connectivity,  BTS – Base Transceiver Stations, IRC – Information Resource Centres, SKC – School Knowledge Centres, and the E-Health Project. “

The EVC said that “NCC will continue to support the vision of the present government to put Nigeria amongst the top twenty in the comity of Nations and to align our developmental goals in keeping with the seventeen United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) but particularly the goal to eradicate extreme poverty for all people everywhere which is currently measured as people living on less than $1.25 a day, by year 2030.

He listed initiatives at the NCC directly or indirectly target poverty eradication to include;

“Advanced Digital Appreciation Programme: Transforming the Academics: Advanced Digital Appreciation Programme for Tertiary Institutions, ADAPTI is aimed at bridging the digital divide existing in academia with the provision of computers and other ICT facilities to equip the lecturers and other experts in order to improve ICT skills and also to enrich the students.

“The overriding objective of this intervention has been to elicit the pervasive application of ICT skills in academia for enhanced staff output, institutional efficiency, and student enculturation to e-based learning for sustainable national growth.”

“Digital Awareness Programme (DAP): this is a special intervention programme to address the digital information knowledge gap in the country, especially among the teeming youthful population.  On the last count, the DAP Project supports 229 Secondary Schools across the Six (6) Geopolitical Zones of Nigeria, including the Federal Capital Territory.

“The strategy in this programme is to expose schools and colleges to Information and Communications Technology (ICT) awareness, usage and application by facilitating access to ICT tools by the provision of twenty one (21) Desktop Computers, Local Area Network, Printers, Scanners, VSAT Dish and deployment of one Year Bandwidth Subscription for Internet Access.”

“NCC- Digital Bridge Institute (DBI) Projects: Nigeria’s ICT flagship institution, the Digital Bridge, DBI, came into existence in 2004 to impact on the national ICT human capital building efforts by bridging the ICT knowledge gap.”

“Frequency Auction: Contributing to National Purse: The Nigerian telecom regulator has contributed to the Federation Account from proceeds of frequency auctions and licensing.

“The frequencies auctioned, are in turn used for the deployment of services for poverty reduction and the benefit of the citizenry. The Commission has a clear understanding of this value chain and is determined to uphold it. “

“Value Added Services (VAS): Telecommunication has given birth to several value-added services that open up benefits to all cadre of people irrespective of location and level of education.

“These VAS are great channels for revenue generation. Some VAT are content development, Phone repair network, IT device accessories sales market (phone pouches, screen covers etc), Ringback tones, and even government agencies providing service on telecom platform e.g NAFDAC – drug authentication code. “

On broadband and poverty , “The Nigerian National Broadband Plan 2020–2025 (the “Broadband Plan”) devotes an entire section to targets, strategies and roadmaps to promote pervasive broadband deployment, increased broadband adoption, usage and availability to all at affordable prices.

“These all point to government’s commitment to harmonizing and utilizing the benefits derivable from ICT for the good of all. “

“In 2020, the latest National Broadband Plan was approved to foster fuller economic exploitation of ICTs. This means that there will be more pervasive deployment and usage of ICT to push the development and economic attractiveness of the nation.”

He assured that The Federal Government of Nigeria is committed to sustainable development of the ICT subsector for the growth of the economy and the eradication of poverty.

“This was made evident during the just concluded Communications sector retreat where the Ministry of Communications and the agencies under it converged to chart a five-year plan that would make communications services, affordable, accessible, and available to all persons in Nigeria.”

He concluded that “The credit for Nigeria’s ambitious broadband pursuit is traced to the potentials and prospects of broadband technology, the ease of deployment and the vast opportunities available through it.

“The Commission will continue to put strategies in place to pursue last mile deployment of broadband. This would ensure small businesses are positioned to compete globally and communities and individuals are able to create wealth through access to ICT.”

“By providing access to information, making markets more efficient, fostering social inclusion, and equalizing opportunities in rural areas, ICT offers an innovative and unprecedented tool to directly reduce poverty.”

Other speakers at the event include; Founder and Chairman, Heirs Holdings, Mr Tony Elumelu; Mr Segun Ajayi-Kadir, Director General, Manufacturers Association of Nigeria (MAN); Sheila Ojei, Director Strategy, Funding and Stakeholders Management, LSETF; The Commissioner for Women Affairs and Poverty Alleviation, Lagos State, Mrs Cecilia Bolaji Dada and Dr Oluseye Ajuwon, Economist and Consultant, University of Lagos.

 

 


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FG to Connect Schools Nationwide to Internet – Education Minister

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Federal government of Nigeria has announced plans to connect schools across the country to reliable internet services as part of a major initiative aimed at strengthening digital learning and expanding access to modern educational tools.

FG to Connect Schools Nationwide to Internet - Education Minister

The government said the programme will help equip students with the digital skills needed to thrive in a technology-driven global economy while ensuring that every Nigerian child has access to quality education comparable to global standards.

The development was disclosed in a statement issued on Wednesday in Abuja by Folasade Boriowo, director of Press and Public Relations at the Federal Ministry of Education Nigeria.

According to the statement President Bola Ahmed Tinubu directed Tunji Alausa, minister of Education, and Bosun Tijani, minister of Communications, Innovation and Digital Economy, to work together to implement the nationwide connectivity project.

Speaking during a high level meeting with stakeholders in Abuja, Alausa explained that the initiative builds on earlier connectivity efforts through the Nigerian Research and Education Network (NgREN), which previously supported broadband connectivity for tertiary institutions under a World Bank-funded project.

He noted that although the programme initially recorded significant progress in connecting universities and other tertiary institutions, the momentum slowed after the initial funding cycle ended, making a renewed and expanded strategy necessary.

The minister said the new effort aims to revive and strengthen the programme while extending connectivity across all levels of the education sector.

“Connectivity is not limited to broadband fibre alone. It also involves telecommunications towers, satellite systems and other digital infrastructure required to provide reliable internet access across the country,” Alausa said.

He revealed that the government is implementing major connectivity projects, including the deployment of about 90,000 kilometres of fibre optic broadband infrastructure, the installation of 3,700 telecommunications towers, especially in rural and underserved communities, and the expansion of satellite capacity to improve nationwide coverage.

According to him, the goal is to ensure that schools from primary to tertiary institutions are deliberately connected as broadband cables are deployed and towers installed across the country.

Alausa also said the meeting produced several concrete steps to accelerate connectivity within the education sector, including the expansion of the NgREN governing council to include representatives responsible for foundational and secondary education.

Two technical working groups have also been established to drive implementation one focusing on connectivity for tertiary institutions and another dedicated to foundational and secondary schools.

He expressed optimism that the first phase of the initiative would begin to deliver visible improvements within the next three months.

The minister added that improved connectivity would enable students and teachers to access digital learning platforms, global knowledge resources, and emerging technologies such as Artificial Intelligence (AI).

He further disclosed that the project would support the gradual transition of major national examinations to Computer-Based Testing (CBT), with plans for exams conducted by West African Examinations Council (WAEC) and National Examinations Council (NECO) to fully adopt CBT within the next two to three years, similar to the system currently used by the Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board (JAMB).

Also speaking, Tijani emphasized that technology-driven education cannot succeed without reliable internet connectivity.

He noted that although Nigeria hosts about eight international submarine internet cables the highest number in Africa the challenge lies in distributing that capacity inland through fibre networks capable of reaching communities nationwide.

 

“Most of the internet capacity enters Nigeria through submarine cables landing in Lagos, but without sufficient inland fibre infrastructure, that capacity cannot effectively reach schools and communities across the country,” he said.

Both ministers reaffirmed the government’s commitment to collaboration between the education and communications sectors to ensure that investments in digital infrastructure translate into improved learning outcomes for Nigerian students.


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WhatsApp Launches Parent-managed Accounts for Pre-teens Amid Safety Concerns

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WhatsApp said yesterday it would allow parents to ​create accounts for pre-teens, restricted to messaging ‌and calling, amid rising global concerns about the impact of social media and chat apps on children.

A number of ​countries around the world are now seeking ​to follow Australia, which last year became the first ⁠country to adopt a social media ban ​for teenagers because of mental health worries.

Messaging apps have ​also triggered concerns following hacking incidents where users were persuaded to divulge security verification and pin codes giving malicious ​actors access to personal accounts and group chats.

WhatsApp ​said the idea of parent-managed accounts came after feedback from ‌parents, ⁠who wanted a messaging service tailored for under-13s.

“These accounts come with strict new default settings, parental controls and options for parents to guide their ​pre-teens’ (under 13s) first ​messaging experiences,” ⁠the messaging app said in a blog post.

“Once set up, these accounts ​are controlled by the parent or guardian ​who ⁠will be able to decide who can contact the account and which groups they can join. ⁠In addition, ​parents can review message requests ​from unknown contacts and manage the account’s privacy settings,” it ​said.


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Reps Give FAAN Two-week Ultimatum to Recover N18.98bn Debts from Foreign Airlines

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House of Representatives Committee on Finance has given the Federal Airports Authority of Nigeria (FAAN) two weeks to recover N18.98 billion owed to the Federal Government by foreign airlines operating in the country.

Reps Give FAAN Two-week Ultimatum to Recover N18.98bn Debts from Foreign Airlines

The directive was issued on Tuesday by the Committee Chairman, Rep. James Faleke, during an interactive session with FAAN officials led by the Managing Director, Mrs Olubunmi Kuku, as part of the committee’s ongoing revenue monitoring exercise.

Lawmakers expressed displeasure over what they described as the growing debt profile of international airlines, insisting that the situation was unacceptable in the face of government’s revenue needs.

Faleke said the accumulation of liabilities, despite clearly defined payment timelines for airport service charges, raised serious concerns about enforcement and compliance in the aviation sector.

In her presentation, Kuku explained that airlines using Nigerian airports are required to settle their service charges within two weeks.

She, however, disclosed that several operators had exceeded this window, with some liabilities ageing beyond 30 days, 90 days and, in certain instances, more than a year.

She put the total outstanding indebtedness of foreign airlines to FAAN at N18.98 billion.

According to her, the debts relate to statutory charges for services provided by FAAN and are largely processed through the International Air Transport Association’s (IATA) global settlement platform.

Airlines listed in the debt profile include Qatar Airways, Lufthansa, British Airways, Virgin Atlantic, KLM, EgyptAir, Ethiopian Airlines, Air France, Royal Air Maroc, Turkish Airlines and Africa World Airlines.

She said Qatar Airways and Lufthansa each owe about N1.5 billion, Virgin Atlantic about N1.35 billion, while KLM, EgyptAir and Ethiopian Airlines each owe over N1 billion.

Other carriers, including Air France, Royal Air Maroc, Turkish Airlines and Africa World Airlines, carry liabilities ranging between N700 million and N1 billion.

Committee members queried why FAAN allowed the debts to accumulate beyond the stipulated two-week payment period.

One lawmaker asked why airlines that defaulted were neither sanctioned nor barred from operating at Nigerian airports, and whether late payments attracted interest charges.

Members warned that persistent delays in settling obligations could amount to negligence and undermine the integrity of government revenue collection.

Responding, Kuku said international airline payments often pass through IATA’s central clearing system used globally for ticketing and financial settlements, which can create delays beyond FAAN’s direct control.

She stressed that FAAN closely monitors ageing of debts, steps up engagements with airlines once liabilities exceed 30 days and applies stronger enforcement measures when debts cross 90 days.

She added that the authority had, in some instances, grounded defaulting airlines, particularly domestic operators that do not operate under the same global credit structure as foreign carriers.

Unsatisfied, the committee directed FAAN to furnish it with detailed addresses and documentation of all indebted airlines and warned that the affected carriers would be invited to appear before the House if they failed to clear their debts within the two-week deadline. “We need every kobo that belongs to this country,” Faleke said, adding that any airline found violating its financial obligations to Nigeria would be held accountable.

Foreign airlines operating in Nigeria are required to pay passenger service charges, landing and parking fees, aeronautical charges and other operational levies for the use of airport facilities and services.

Lawmakers have repeatedly argued that while the IATA settlement structure is global, it should not be used as justification for prolonged delays in remitting monies owed to Nigerian agencies.

The latest directive by the House Committee on Finance forms part of wider National Assembly efforts to strengthen revenue collection, block leakages and shore up government income, especially from strategic sectors such as aviation.


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