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Nigeria, 139 Others Ink Mercury Emissions Treaty

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oy Ogwu, Nigeria's Permanent Representative to the United Nations
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More than 140 countries including Nigeria have agreed at the end of a week-long meet to sign a new and legally-binding international treaty to reduce harmful mercury emissions.

The agreement, hammered out after four years of difficult negotiations, aims to cut mercury pollution from mining, utility plants and many products and industrial processes, by setting enforceable limits and encouraging the use of alternative methods that don’t involve using, releasing or emitting mercury.

“We have closed a chapter on a journey that has taken four years of often intense but ultimately successful negotiations and opened a new chapter towards a sustainable future,” said Uruguay’s Fernando Lugris, who chaired the negotiations in Geneva. Some experts say that the agreement stops short of some of the tougher measures that had been considered.

Mercury is a naturally-found poison that can’t either be created or destroyed.

The World Health Organisation has said there are no safe limits for consumption of mercury and its compounds, which can also cause brain and kidney damage, memory loss and language impairment.

The main contributors to mercury emissions in India are coal-fed thermal power plants, and cement and steel industries, with the country importing about 137 tonnes of mercury annually.

 The use of mercury in the chlor-alkali industry has gone down substantially over the years.

Countries like India and China will now have to install filters and scrubbers on new coal-fired power plants. New Delhi will also have to reduce emission from the existing coal-fired plants.

Mercury is released in the air from gold mining, coal power plants, discarded electronic or consumer products such as electrical switches, thermostats and dental amalgam fillings.

 It is also used in batteries, paints and skin lightening creams.

Mercury emissions from artisanal and small-scale gold mines are now the leading sources – they have more than doubled to 727 tonnes in 2010 from 2005 levels – overtaking coal-fired power plants as the main contributors.

The deal includes measures to reduce the use of mercury in small-scale gold mining, although stopped short of an all-out ban.

The rising gold prices have resulted in an increase in the use of mercury as a catalyst to separate gold from its ore.

Switzerland, Norway and Japan contributed $1 million each to get the treaty started .

In keeping with the demand made by India, along with Bolivia, China, Cuba, Egypt, Jordan, Nigeria and Tanzania, the funds will be distributed through the Global Environment Facility.


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PalmPay Launches N400 Million World Travel Carnival, Rewarding Users with Free Global Trips

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PalmPay, Nigeria’s leading digital banking platform, has announced the launch of its ₦400 million festive rewards campaign, designed to reward users with cash prizes and fully sponsored international travel experiences for everyday transactions on the PalmPay app.

The campaign will run from December 17, 2025, to January 8, 2026. The campaign is designed to reward everyday transactions with extraordinary experiences. It runs alongside PalmPay’s Purple December brand campaign, which focuses on wrapping up the company’s key brand and community initiatives for the year.

At the centre of the rewards campaign is the PalmPay World Travel Carnival, an interactive card collection experience that allows users to earn city cards by completing transactions on the app. Users are required to collect five city cards – London, New York, Dubai, Sydney, and Cape Town and combine them into a World  Card, which unlocks a share of the prize pool.

The more World Cards a user creates, the larger their share of the cash rewards. Any extra uncombined cards can be swapped with friends and other PalmPay users to help complete additional World Cards.

Beyond cash rewards, the Carnival also offers Free Global Trips. In each round, the top two users with the highest number of eligible transactions (₦100 and above) and at least one World Card will win an all-expense-paid international trip.

 The travel grand prize covers:

  1. Visa fees
  2. Round-trip international airfare
  3. 5-day, 4-night hotel accommodation
  4. Side attraction
  5. Meal expenses
  6. Airport pick-up and drop-off
  7. All transportation for scheduled tour activities during the trip

Winners will be determined through a transparent leaderboard system, with prizes credited automatically at the end of each round on December 25, December 31, and January 8.

Participation is simple:

  1. Complete tasks on the PalmPay app, such as Airtime, Data, Transfers, and other specific transactions listed in the app, to earn cards.
  2. Collect all five city cards.
  3. Swap cards with friends to complete your collection.
  4. Combine cards to form a World Card and earn cash rewards.
  5. Perform more transactions to climb the leaderboard for a chance at the global trip prize.

To ensure fairness, PalmPay has instituted strict rules: no cheating, bots, fake accounts, or manipulation. Any violations may lead to disqualification or account bans. Additionally, the Free Travel Prize is limited to one per user throughout the campaign.

Speaking on the launch, Femi Hanson, Head of Marketing & Communication, “This festive rewards campaign is about turning everyday banking into meaningful value for our users. With the World Travel Carnival as the headline activation, we are reinforcing PalmPay’s promise of being the smarter way to bank—where smart financial decisions unlock bigger opportunities.”


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REA, NBS Partner to Deliver Comprehensive Energy Data for Nigeria

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The Rural Electrification Agency (REA) and the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) have signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) to conduct a nationwide energy survey aimed at closing long-standing data gaps in Nigeria’s power sector. The initiative is expected to guide policy, attract investment, and accelerate universal electricity access.

Signed in Abuja, the agreement establishes a National Energy Survey based on the Multi-Tier Tracking Framework (MTF), a globally recognized methodology that measures electricity access not only by grid connection but also by quality, affordability, reliability, and usage of electricity and clean cooking solutions.

The survey will be implemented under the Energy Sector Management Assistance Program (ESMAP) of the World Bank. Dr. Abba Aliyu, REA Managing Director/CEO, said the partnership underscores REA’s commitment to evidence-based rural electrification planning and will generate detailed insights on electricity access and off-grid solutions nationwide.

Prince Adeyemi Adeniran, Statistician-General of the Federation/CEO of NBS, emphasized that reliable statistics are essential for effective policymaking, assuring that NBS will provide technical oversight, sampling expertise, and quality assurance to meet global standards.

The survey will assess energy access, household affordability, expenditure patterns, and the adoption of off-grid technologies such as solar home systems, mini-grids, and clean cooking solutions. REA will provide sector expertise and policy alignment, while NBS manages regulatory approvals, methodology, and technical supervision.

Funded and technically overseen by the World Bank, the exercise will run for 18 months, with the resulting data expected to improve national energy planning, programme targeting, and private sector investment, particularly in underserved and rural communities.

Officials said the collaboration reflects the Federal Government’s commitment to strengthening inter-agency coordination, enhancing energy data availability, and advancing Nigeria’s goal of universal electricity and clean cooking access.


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SiBAN New Executive Council to Champion Vision for Nigeria’s Digital Economy

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The Stakeholders in Blockchain Technology Association of Nigeria (SiBAN), the nation’s foremost self-regulatory body for the blockchain industry, has completed its election cycle, heralding the beginning of a new executive council dedicated to scaling Nigeria’s digital economy.

The highly anticipated elections concluded recently with the emergence of a new leadership team poised to champion industry standards, foster innovation, and drive widespread adoption of blockchain technology across the country.

The newly elected executives, who will officially assume their roles in January 2026, represent a blend of legal, financial, and technical expertise critical for navigating the evolving regulatory landscape.

Leading the charge is Mela Claude-Ake, a lawyer, who has been elected the President of SiBAN to succeed the outgoing President, Obinna Iwuno, whose tenure was marked by significant achievements, including facilitating crucial reforms and forging strategic partnerships with regulators and other critical stakeholders in the digital asset industry. Mr. Iwuno will formally hand over the reins to the new council in January 2026.

Other elected to the executive council are Chimene Chinah – Vice President 1, in charge of Blockchain education and adoption; Oroke Cornelius – Vice President 2, in charge of membership, strategic partnerships, and funding; and Ayo Shonibare – Vice President 3, in charge of policy, regulation, and ethics.

Others are Ugochukwu Peters – Vice President 4 in charge of digital asset operations and capital markets, Mbene Vivian – Chief strategy officer in charge of projects and incubation, Olufunmilayo Tugbobo as Financial Secretary/Chief Financial Officer, and Chiemeka David Ohajionu as Chief Communications Officer.

The newly elected council’s structure reflects SiBAN’s commitment to addressing key pillars of the blockchain ecosystem: from grassroots education and fostering innovation through projects, to establishing robust regulatory frameworks.

In his acceptance speech, Mela Claude-Ake emphasized the vital role SiBAN plays in shaping the future of finance and technology in Nigeria.

“The trust placed in this new council is not one we take lightly. We inherit a great foundation built by the outgoing team. Our mission now is to accelerate. We stand at a critical juncture where the potential of blockchain to revolutionize every sector, from finance and governance to supply chain, is undeniable. This new council will focus relentlessly on advancing smart, collaborative regulation, democratizing blockchain education, and protecting the interests of all stakeholders to ensure that Nigeria remains a leader in the African digital economy space,” he assured.

He added that he is humbled by the opportunity to be the face of one of Nigeria’s youngest and most promising sectors — blockchain tech.

“As a tech enthusiast I am excited at the possibilities. The ecosystem needs careful nurturing by the government. My administration will be focused on building new bridges for the blockchain sector internationally and domestically, establishing trust with the public and unifying the sector. I enjoin all blockchain stakeholders in Nigeria, connected to Nigeria or of nigerian heritage to join hands together with my administration in building the industry of our dreams.”

The industry now looks forward to the handover ceremony in January 2026 and the initiatives the new SiBAN leadership will unveil to solidify the association’s role as a catalyst for innovation and a respected partner to the Nigerian government.


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