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NSE/Bloomberg: Nigerian Companies Embrace Innovation to Navigate Recession

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Top chief executives across sectors who were part of a panel at a recent Nigeria Stock Exchange (NSE)-Bloomberg CEO Roundtable in Nigeria agree that the recession provided an opportunity to innovate and take advantage of opportunities hitherto unseen.

Nigeria, is widely believed to have come out the worst of its recession. While it lasted, businesses suffered erosion in bottom lines, forcing them to tweak models to stay in business and to thrive.

Effects of Recession On Companies
Speaking at the CEO Roundtable Demola Sogunle, CEO of Stanbic IBTC Bank, said that 2015 was a tough year for Nigerian banks, as it “affected the quality of our loan book (personal and corporate). People were just not able to pay. The loans became impaired. The situation was the same in 2016 and was exacerbated by forex illiquidity.”

Graham Hefer, managing director at Okomu Palm Oil Company, commented that in agriculture, there were significant revenue drops, leading to aggressive lowering of cost.  In his company, there “were issues with having to import and the lack of forex”.

In the infrastructure sector, “in the last couple of years there hasn’t been any new large scale infrastructure project due to the fact that the recession has constricted ability to pay,” said Andrew Alli, CEO of Africa Finance Corporation (AFC).

Telecom companies’ “capacity to pay is coming to a grinding halt,” added Funke Opeke, CEO of Main One. This is because they are no longer able to approach the market because of forex shortage and there is lack of local substitutes. This has led to rationalisation of services, cost and consolidation. She also noted that “There is loss of skills as experts depart the local market,” adding that the ability to deliver virtual businesses is impaired as interested parties are focusing on competing markets like Kenya and South Africa because of the macroeconomic environment.

Facing Up to The Challenge
On how businesses stood up to the challenge presented by the recession, Sogunle said that when considering companies with which to do backward integration, his bank looked at firms who were able to source raw materials locally and whose reliance on foreign currency was moderated, or those who were in a position to export (and thus could earn FX to bring in their imports). 

Sogunle added that in a further bid to reduce costs, his bank went more digital and had to scale down on branches leading to rationalisation. It also made changes in terms of channels and internal operations, leading to faster delivery of service to customers. “We scaled down on sectors. In agriculture for instance, we identified key subsectors to work with.”

Hefer said the recession helped his company aggressively lower costs while guarding forex that it obtained. To bolster their forex sourcing, they devised a system of selling palm oil locally and selling rubber to the international markets.  “On productivity, we’ve looked at vertical integration within our company and we are looking for better yielding crops so that we don’t look for more land.” He also stressed the need for value creation if agriculture will deliver the promised benefits.

Mark Bohlund, Bloomberg Intelligence economist commented that “agriculture is going to be the biggest contributor to the economy in the next two years. The country doesn’t have to reinvent the wheel, but simply look at what the Rwandans and the Zambians are doing. It is one of the sectors that can benefit from weak naira and improved cost competitiveness. This is also because it is not as dependent in energy as other sectors like manufacturing.”  He also noted that while agriculture is a central part of the government plan, implementation of that plan remains to be seen.

Alli pointed out that there hasn’t been many large scale infrastructure projects that have taken off because people’s ability to pay (including the government’s ability to pay) has gone down.

“Shortages of dollars have caused a rethink around innovative products that will allow financing in naira,” says Alli, but cheap funding in naira given the macro environment is difficult and these things take time. So in the meantime, the industry is resorting to the use of technology to manage cost.

According to Opeke, “there’s the need to create structures that make it easy for private capital to come in” to the telecom industry and to allow investors repatriate their funds. On the demand side, she says since consumers have less buying power, which has to be addressed in the same way the government has to aggressively implement policy.

Fortunately, the government appears poised to key into the needs of business, assured finance minister Kemi Adeosun, who added that “a strong focus on infrastructure and improved ease of doing business is a very clear recipe for growth, profit and progress.”


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E-Financial

ACAMB Educates Content Creator to Curb Misinformation on Bank Recapitalisation

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In a bid to foster accurate public discourse as well as protect the stability of the financial sector, the Association of Corporate and Marketing Professionals in Banks (ACAMB) has stepped in to educate renowned content creator, Unofficial Osas, following his misrepresentation of facts concerning the Central Bank of Nigeria’s (CBN) recapitalisation drive, and subsequent invitation by the Nigerian Police Force.

ACAMB Educates Content Creator to Curb Misinformation on Bank Recapitalisation

ACAMB

The intervention by ACAMB led to the successful retraction of a misleading video regarding the CBN recapitalisation policy, demonstrating the Association’s commitment to its core mandate of public enlightenment.

In his official apology video, the content creator stated, “I was invited by the Nigerian police force national cyber crime centre in Abuja over the video I posted on the 15th of December, where i spoke about 12 banks that were shut down in relation to the CBN recapitalisation policy. I would like to offer an official retraction of that video and want to reiterate that no bank is shutting down.

“As a matter of fact, most of the banks have now met the ₦500 billion minimum capital base for banks with international and the N200bn for national banks recapitalisation requirements, so no bank is shutting down.

“I want to specifically appreciate ACAMB. They were very professional in handling this case and did well to educate and enlighten me on the recapitalisation process. I am now better informed and know better”

Commenting on the resolution, President of ACAMB, Jide Sipe, reinforced the Association’s dedication to protecting the integrity of the banking sector. “ACAMB stands for the restoration of professional banking ethics and public confidence through seamless information management and public enlightenment.

“We believe that an informed public is an empowered public. By engaging Unofficial Osas, we ensured that accurate information regarding the resilience and strength of our banks was disseminated to the millions of Nigerians who follow him.”

The Intervention shows ACAMB is dedicated to evolving strategies that enhance and sustain a good image for the nation’s banking sector as well as assist in fostering better banking habits among Nigerians.


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FirstCap MD says Payment Security Remains Biggest Barrier to Bankable Gas and Power Projects

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Ukandu E. Ukandu, Managing Director/CEO of FirstCap Limited, a leading investment banking firm and subsidiary of First HoldCo Plc., has reaffirmed that payment security remains the most decisive factor in determining whether gas and power projects in Nigeria secure financing.

He shared this perspective during a panel discussion on project bankability at the 2026 SPE Lagos Energy Week.

Ukandu noted that although several risks influence financing decisions, payment risk consistently emerges as the key barrier to financial close.
“Every major risk matter, but payment risk is the ultimate deal‑breaker. Without strong payment security and disciplined collections, no project can attract sustainable financing,” he said.

He explained that lenders typically evaluate three core risk pillars, payment reliability, foreign‑exchange exposure, and contract enforceability, with payment reliability presenting the greatest challenge across Nigeria’s energy value chain. Persistent collection inefficiencies, rising arrears, and liquidity pressures continue to weaken investor confidence.

To enhance payment security, Ukandu highlighted mechanisms widely used by financiers, including letters of credit, bank guarantees, escrow accounts with payment‑waterfall structures, reserve and sinking funds, sovereign or sub‑sovereign support, and take‑or‑pay offtake agreements.

Addressing foreign exchange risk, he noted that volatility remains difficult to manage, especially for projects with dollar‑denominated costs but naira‑denominated revenues. Lenders typically mitigate this through foreign exchange ‑linked tariff indexation, partial dollarisation for credible industrial offtakers, escrow protections, selective hedging, and foreign exchange reserve buffers.

However, he cautioned that indexation alone seldom eliminates exposure due to regulatory limits and timing delays.

On legal and regulatory certainty, Ukandu stressed the need for contracts that are enforceable and clearly structured, particularly around take‑or‑pay obligations, termination payments, step‑in rights, and dispute‑resolution frameworks. He added that factors such as tariff adjustments, licence changes, and price controls can significantly affect project viability if they are not fully addressed at the contracting stage.

While fiscal incentives such as tax holidays and accelerated depreciation can strengthen project economics, Ukandu emphasised that they cannot compensate for weak fundamentals.
“Incentives make a good project better, but they do not make a weak project bankable. Cash‑flow reliability and disciplined foreign exchange management must come first,” he said. He also noted that naira‑based incentives may lose value if project revenues are not indexed.

He concluded by urging industry players to prioritise revenue security from the earliest stages of project structuring: “Protect returns at the source. Build strong offtake arrangements with solid credit support and currency alignment to ensure cash is received in full and on time.”


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Sterling HoldCo Starts Allotment of Oversubscribed Public Offer Shares

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Sterling Financial Holdings Company Plc (Sterling HoldCo) has begun allotting 12,581,000,000 ordinary shares of 50 kobo each at ₦7.00 per share from its 2025 Public Offer.

Sterling HoldCo Starts Allotment of Oversubscribed Public Offer Shares

Sterling HoldCo

The process follows Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) and Securities & Exchange Commission (SEC) approvals.

The offer, opened September 15, 2025, drew 18,280 applications for 16.84 billion shares worth ₦117.88 billion—109.79 per cent oversubscribed.

Valid applications from 18,276 shareholders totalled 13.81 billion shares; all compliant applicants receive full allotments.

Refunds for rejects/excess, plus interest, process via RTGS/NIBSS by February 17, 2026, handled by Pace Registrars Limited.

Shares credit to CSCS accounts by the same date; new accounts held in pool pending documentation.

The raise bolsters capital for banking subsidiaries, injects ₦10 billion into SterlingFI Wealth Management to meet SEC rules, and funds credit expansion, innovation, and support for businesses/households.

Strong Financials, Diversified Growth

FY25 interim results show 99 per cent profit before tax growth; gross earnings up 46 per cent to ₦476.5 billion; assets at ₦3.92 trillion; deposits up 18 per cent to ₦2.98 trillion; shareholders’ funds up 39 per cent to ₦424 billion.

Cost-to-income ratio improved to 63 per cent from 72 per cent.

Subsidiaries—Sterling Bank Limited (conventional), The Alternative Bank Limited (non-interest, 150+ branches)—comply with CBN capital rules.

Initiatives include Mata Zalla (women tricycle training) and Plateau agriculture programme.

The offer attracted first-time retail investors, broadening ownership.

Sterling HoldCo welcomes new shareholders, poised for sustained growth and economic impact.


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