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Nuclear Programme to Give Impetus to Nigerian Economy

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Today, unfortunately, Nigeria’s economic potential is constrained by many structural issues including; inadequate infrastructure, foreign investment obstacles and economic flexibility. In 2015-2016 the nation’s economy was hit by low oil prices due to weaker demand. The situation was aggravated due to the fact that the country highly depends on petrodollars, which account for nearly 70% of its national revenue.

 

The country is currently recovering from its first major recession which took place in 2016. According to the World Bank estimations, Nigeria is moving from a recession to a modest 1.2% growth rate in 2017, gaining momentum to 2.4% in 2018.

Nigeria’s economic growth is also severely constrained by insufficient electricity generation capacity, which results in a lack of a reliable and affordable energy. At the same time, Nigeria flares considerable amounts of associated gas, a by-product of offshore crude oil extraction. This flaring generates significant greenhouse gas emissions and wastes a considerable amount of energy.

 

The current growth in Nigeria’s economy relies largely on its oil sector, which drastically minimizes its long term sustainability. The implementation of a more diversified economic policy framework could create a more favorable environment for short-term growth and generate more sustainable growth rates in the medium- to long- terms.

 

One of the most positive steps toward the implementation of the country’s recovery plan was the approval of the Power Sector Recovery Program in March 2017, which promises to restore financial viability to the power sector as well as improve its record for transparency and service delivery. In 2016 the Federal Government reaffirmed its plans to introduce nuclear power to diversify the country’s energy mix and help meet the energy needs of the country.

 

Globally, nuclear power is considered a viable base load alternative, producing power 24/7 with very few maintenance shutdowns, which makes it the ideal source for powering industry and growing an economy. Nuclear power is also environmentally friendly, emitting far less greenhouse gases during electricity generation than coal or other fossil fuel power plants.

 

The construction of nuclear power plants (NPPs) in Nigeria will not only assist with the current energy crisis, but will also stimulate a great deal of investment in the country and local business.  The direct and indirect economic and socio-economic benefits of NPP construction are immense.

 

There is a great deal of opportunity for direct localisation during the construction phase of an NPP. This includes: engineering services and the manufacture of components including pumps, valves, piping, tubing, insulation, reactor pressure vessels, pressurizers, heat exchangers and moisture separators. Construction will also provide a substantial boost to suppliers of commodities such as concrete and steel.

 

This entails a major boost for local manufacturers and job creation. Not to mention the business opportunities in unrelated industries as a result of the economic spinoffs, such as the needed external infrastructure in the region of the plant, accommodation for workers, hospitals, schools, agriculture as well as the retail sector (due to an influx of workers and higher salaries in the region).

 

The construction of Kudankulam NPP in India with the help of the Russian state owned nuclear corporation Rosatom has led to the creation of more than 10,000 jobs in the region, not to mention new jobs in equipment-manufacturing companies and other related industries. Moreover, tax proceeds from the plant go to neighboring towns and villages, making it possible to implement social projects such as the construction of schools and sports facilities. In the Czech Republic, two nuclear power plants annually allocate about USD 6 million for the development of the regional economy and infrastructure, including the food sector.

 

NPP construction spurs a huge chain reaction in the countries they are built, providing massive benefits (added value) to the economy. If we assume a NPP project based on 2 power units 1,2 GW each (and local industry involvement of 20-30%) on every invested dollar the nation would receive USD 1.9 as local industry income, USD 1.4 as extra taxes inflow, USD 4.3 of GDP growth.

 

Investing in nuclear projects stimulate cash flows to the regional and national budget that often surpass direct investments by a significant margin. The actual amount of investment depends directly on technologies involved.

 

A recent analysis conducted by the Nuclear Energy Institute (NEI) found that nuclear plants create some of the largest economic benefits when compared to all other generating sources, this due to their sheer size and the number of workers needed to construct and operate the plants.

 

According the NEI the operation of a nuclear plant requires the highest number of skilled workers when compared to any other technology and on average these jobs pay 36% more than the average salaries in the area where the plant is constructed.

New plant construction creates a direct demand for thousands of locally sourced skilled labourers, such as; welders, pipefitters, masons, carpenters, millwrights, sheet metal workers, electricians, ironworkers, heavy equipment operators and insulators, as well as engineers, project managers and construction supervisors.

 

There will also be thousands of indirect jobs created through localisation, including engineering services and the manufacture of components including pumps, valves, piping, tubing, insulation, reactor pressure vessels, pressurizers, heat exchangers and moisture separators.

 

Construction will also provide a substantial boost to suppliers of commodities such as concrete and steel. From the analysis done by the NEI it was determined that a single new nuclear power plant requires approximately 300,000 cubic metres of concrete, 66,000 tons of steel, 70 Km of piping, 500 km of electric wiring, and 130,000 electrical components.

 

 


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CBN Projects Petrol to Hover around N905/Litre this Year

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Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has projected that the pump price of petrol would hover around N950 per litre in the year 2026.

CBN Projects Petrol to Hover around N905/Litre this Year

The CBN stated this in its 2026 Macroeconomic Outlook for Nigeria.

In its outlook for the domestic economy, the bank made what it called baseline projections predicated on assumptions like crude oil price at an average of $60 per barrel in the fourth quarter of 2025 and $55 per barrel in 2026 and the Nigerian Foreign Exchange Market exchange rate at an average of N1,451.63/$ in Q4 2025 and N1,400/$ in 2026 (supported by a more efficient foreign exchange market, higher capital inflows, a current account surplus, and a broad-based improvement in economic activity).

The CBN stated that domestic crude oil production is assumed to be at about 1.5 million barrels per day throughout the forecast period, as premium motor spirit is expected to sell around N950, an amount higher than the current pump prices.

“The baseline projections are predicated on the following assumptions: crude oil price at an average of $60/barrel in Q4 2025 and $55/barrel in 2026 (consistent with the US EIA’s outlook that rising global crude oil inventories and supply glut would moderate prices); NFEM exchange rate at an average of N1,451.63/$ in Q4 2025 and N1,400/$ in 2026 (supported by a more efficient FX market, higher capital inflows, a current account surplus, and a broad-based improvement in economic activity).

“Furthermore, domestic crude oil production is assumed at about 1.5 mbpd (excluding condensates) throughout the forecast period. PMS price is expected to hover around N950 per litre in 2026. Government expenditure is projected to follow the 2025-2027 MTEF/FSP path, reflecting an expansionary fiscal stance aimed at supporting the $1tn economy initiative. MPR and CRR are assumed at 27.00 and 45.00 per cent, respectively. The baseline projections were generally supported by the assumption of continued improvement in business optimism and stronger investor sentiment,” the CBN said.

 


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FG to Empower Artisans for Global Value

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The Federal Government has reaffirmed its commitment to grassroots artisans to upgrade local skills to meet both national and international benchmarks and compete in the global markets.

Speaking recently during the Skill-Up Artisans (SUPA) zonal rally, Dr Afiz Ogun, director-general of the Industrial Training Fund (ITF), stated that the initiative is designed to professionalise the sector.

The rally was designed to raise awareness of the programme throughout the North-West region.

The rally saw a diverse turnout of professionals, including those in construction and engineering such as welders, fabricators, plumbers, and carpenters.

Those in the technical service comprised of electrical installers and automobile mechanics, while those in the creative and digital space were fashion designers and ICT technicians.

Represented by Muhammad Aminu, the former zonal director of the ITF, Ogun explained that the SUPA scheme seeks to convert traditional craftsmanship into sustainable livelihoods.

He emphasised that the goal is to transform artisans from job seekers into employers of labour.

“We are calling on artisans across the North-West to embrace the SUPA programme,” Ogun remarked. “This is an opportunity to enhance productivity, increase earnings, and ensure our workforce can compete on a global stage”.

According to the DG, the initiative aligns with President Bola Tinubu’s Renewed Hope Agenda, focusing on restoring dignity to manual and technical work.

He noted that a competent artisan class forms the essential foundation of a productive economy.

He further called upon traditional rulers, community leaders, and trade associations to assist the ITF in disseminating information about the programme to ensure high participation rates.

“We are here to engage the technicians, the tradespeople, and the young talents who serve as the backbone of our economy,” he added.

Nancy Ekong, director of the Technical Vocational Skills Training Department, highlighted the programme’s recent successes. She revealed that over 30,000 artisans were trained and upgraded during the initial SUPA cycle in 2025.

The ITF remains optimistic that the continued expansion of SUPA will bridge the existing skills gap in Nigeria’s industrial sector.

 


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Bill Gates Pays Ex-Wife $8Bn Charity Payout in Divorce Settlement

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American billionaire businessman Bill Gates, has paid $8 billion to his ex-wife, Melinda French Gates’ charity, five years after their split over his affairs with other women.

Bill Gates Pays Ex-Wife $8bn Charity Payout in Divorce Settlement

Bill Gates and Melinda French Gates

Gates made the $7.88 billion donation to Melinda French Gates’ Pivotal Philanthropies Foundation in 2024, The New York Times revealed.

The sum, one of the largest public donations ever recorded, was revealed in a new tax filing, which shows the first specific financial terms of the couple’s high-profile split in 2021.

Melinda resigned from The Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation in May 2024. Despite leaving the charity, she suggested her ex donate $12.5 billion to a new charitable foundation she intended to create.

A representative for Pivotal told the Times the $12.5 billion agreement has been fulfilled, and the nearly $8 billion donation was part of that agreement.

Melinda set up her Pivotal Philanthropies Foundation in 2022, the year after the divorce. At the end of 2023, it had $604 million on hand.

The billionaire pair split after 27 years together in 2021, embarking on what is considered the most expensive divorce settlement in the world. Melinda later received approximately $76 billion in assets.

Months later, details of Gates’ affair with a Microsoft employee were exposed.

The woman penned a letter to the company’s board in 2019, divulging details about the fling which began in 2000 and demanded that his wife, Melinda “read it”.

Microsoft’s board investigated the women’s claims and deemed the relationship “inappropriate”, the Wall Street Journal reported at the time.

Gates suddenly quit the board in March 2020 while the investigation was still in progress – and before the board could make a formal decision on the matter.

Two further bombshell reports were then revealed, alleging Gates had routinely hit on staffers at Microsoft and at the philanthropic foundation he founded alongside his wife.

A separate shocking report claimed that Gates had sought marriage advice from Jeffrey Epstein, with whom he reportedly shared a “close” relationship, having first met the convicted sex offender in 2011.

Gates’ and Epstein’s friendship first came to light in 2019, months after Epstein killed himself in his Manhattan jail cell while awaiting trial on charges of child sex trafficking.

The two men reportedly spent time together on multiple occasions, flying on Epstein’s private jet – dubbed the “Lolita Express” – and attending late-night gatherings at his Manhattan home.


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