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Reduced Access to Finance, Other Ways Present Economy Affect Nigerians

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It is no secret that the Nigerian economy is in crisis. In the last six months, the official Nigerian currency, Naira, has fallen by almost 50% and there has been an increasing change in the price of goods and services.

With pay increases lagging behind and the inflation soaring, the wallet of most Nigerians continue to take a beating as the cost of living increases in just about every aspect of daily life.

Jumia Travel, Africa’s No.1 online hotel booking portal, lists the top 5 ways the crisis is affecting the everyday life of Nigerians.

Decreased Job Opportunities
From prospective civil servants to bricklayers just looking for an hour’s pay, citizens in the country are now faced with extreme difficulty in securing job opportunities as most employers can no longer afford to pay as much as they used and are instead laying off staff to ensure they maintain operations.
Even marketers and sellers can no longer make as much sales as they used to and most have closed shop, as consumers now tend to buy less, switch to less-expensive substitutes or drive farther to find bargains.

Increase in Cost of Living
The recent times have witnessed significant increase in food, fuel and utility costs. This means that less money remains once these necessities are paid for, leaving little for savings or discretionary spending.
While the effect of this hike in cost of living has affected almost all citizens in their daily life, the rising prices have hit the lower and middle classes especially hard.
It is quite difficult to keep up with the rising cost of living when your paycheck is not growing at a similar rate.

Higher Security Risks
There are increased incidents of theft and kidnapping for ransom around the nation. It is getting hard to earn an honest living and some who feel like they have no other choice give in to different vices and extort money from others either by conning them, or forcefully taking it from them.
The people, both rich and poor, are therefore more prone to security risks; and the culprits when caught, face the prospect of jail term.

Reduced Access to Credit and Trade Financing
The economic crisis in Nigeria is friendly to debtor’s but of huge disadvantage to creditors as thanks to the continued inflation, amount borrowed will eventually deteriorate in value so that the debtor pays back less money and the creditor receives less money.
This has been harder for financial institutions, including banks to give out loans in recent times to prospective entrepreneurs and traders and as such, most are finding it hard to keep their businesses afloat or grow them any further than it already is.

Depression
The economic crisis has ensured the life of the average Nigerian is becoming more difficult by the day. A majority of Nigerians are suffering from depression and as such, are now finding it hard to go on with their daily lives.
In a bid to make ends meet many stay on the hustle and are forced to manage all kinds of stress, from physical to emotional. This has led to an increase in death rate and a decrease in fertility rate in the country.

 


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E-Financial

NIBSS, Others Flag 13,417 Nigerian Fraudsters on Person of Interest Portal

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At least 13,417 individuals linked to fraudulent activities in Nigeria’s financial system have been captured on the Person of Interest Portal jointly developed by the Nigeria Inter Bank Settlement System (NIBSS) in collaboration with the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), security agencies and other stakeholders.

NIBSS, Others Flag 13,417 Nigerian Fraudsters on Person of Interest Portal

Premier Oiwoh, managing director of NIBSS,  disclosed this while speaking on ongoing efforts to curb fraud in the payments ecosystem, noting that the portal which contains names and photographs of suspects has been actively used by law enforcement agencies since it began capturing data from 2019.

Oiwoh, while noting that fraud management remains a core responsibility of NIBSS, noted that the number of reported fraud cases has declined over the past five years, the value of losses remains a key concern for regulators and operators.

According to him, actual fraud losses stood at about N17.67 billion in 2023 before rising sharply to N52.26 billion in 2024, mainly due to a single incident involving N31.1 billion by one entity. He noted, however, that losses dropped significantly in 2025, reflecting tighter controls and improved collaboration across the industry.

He explained that Lagos continues to account for the highest concentration of fraud cases due to its position as the country’s commercial hub, while Abuja has also recorded a notable rise, with other states still featuring in reported incidents.

By transaction channel, Oiwoh said fraud is most prevalent in e-commerce and internet banking, followed by POS, mobile and web platforms.

He identified social engineering as the most common technique used by fraudsters, warning that insider abuse now poses the greatest threat to the system.

“Insider involvement is high, and recent investigations have confirmed this. Many of the fraud cases we are seeing today involve insiders, including former bankers,” he stated, noting that coordinated industry action has yielded results, and that joint efforts last year alone prevented losses of about N20 billion that could have been lost to fraud.

He raised concern over non-reporting of fraud incidents revealing that fraud reporting declined by about 34 per cent in the last quarter of 2025.

He warned that failure to report allows perpetrators to move freely between institutions undetected.

“In several cases investigated last year, individuals involved in fraud simply moved to other institutions because incidents were not reported. Non-reporting is unacceptable,” he said.

He said NIBSS, working with the CBN, the Nigerian Financial Intelligence Unit, and security agencies, has integrated centralised data systems, including industry watch lists, politically exposed persons databases, and customer account repositories, into the Person of Interest Portal to strengthen monitoring, identity management, and fraud prevention.

Credit… Leadership


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CBN Prepares Fresh Debit Card Rules to Improve ATM Services

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Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) is to introduce new rules to improve how debit cards and Automated Teller Machines (ATMs) work in Nigeria, according to Olayemi Cardoso, governor of the apex bank.

CBN Prepares Fresh Debit Card Rules to Improve ATM Services

Cardoso, made this known through Fatai Karim, his special adviser, at an event held over the weekend.

According to him, the new rules are meant to solve ongoing problems with cash withdrawals and to restore public trust in electronic payment systems.

The CBN explained that banks will now be required to issue debit cards based on the number of ATMs they have installed. This means a bank should not issue too many cards if it does not have enough ATMs to support them.

The policy is expected to reduce long queues at ATMs, frequent machine breakdowns, and uneven access to cash across the country.

The CBN noted that repeated ATM failures and cash shortages have made many Nigerians lose confidence in digital banking, even though electronic transactions are increasing.

The Governor said the new policy will soon be introduced to clean up the system and ensure banks properly balance the number of debit cards they issue with the ATMs they operate.


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First Asset Management Receives Upgraded Ratings from Agusto &Co and DataPro

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First Asset Management, a subsidiary of FirstHoldCo Plc has recorded a significant milestone as its rating was upgraded to ‘AA’ from ‘AA-’ by DataPro, reflecting the firm’s strong fundamentals and sustained resilience in Nigeria’s Asset management landscape.

The rating upgrade, issued in DataPro’s latest rating report, underscores First Asset Management’s diversified income base, high-quality investment portfolio, and experienced team, all of which continue to support the firm’s long-term stability, sound governance framework, and consistent performance.

The improved rating highlights the organisation’s ability to maintain strong operational fundamentals while effectively navigating market cycles. It further reflects First Asset Management’s disciplined investment philosophy, prudent risk management practices, and commitment to delivering value-driven solutions to its clients.

Speaking on the upgrade, Ike Onyia, Managing Director/CEO of First Asset Management, stated, “We are pleased with DataPro’s decision to upgrade our rating to ‘AA’. This recognition affirms the depth of our investment expertise, and the consistency of our governance and risk management processes. We remain focused on sustaining strong performance while delivering reliable investment outcomes for our clients.”

In a related development, Agusto & Co. has upgraded the rating of the First Asset Money Market Fund to ‘Aa-(f)’ from ‘A+(f)’, further reinforcing the strength of First Asset Management’s product offering.

According to Agusto & Co., the upgraded rating reflects the fund’s consistent low exposure to interest rates and liquidity risks, as well as the fund manager’s commendable professionalism and prudent investment approach. The rating affirms First Asset Money Market Fund’s position as a formidable investment vehicle for capital preservation and steady income generation.

First Asset Management continues to maintain a strong position within Nigeria’s asset management industry, supported by its disciplined investment framework, experienced investment professionals, and a growing suite of products designed to meet the evolving needs of retail and institutional investors.

DataPro and Agusto & Co. are both recognized leaders in ratings and investment research in Nigeria, with extensive experience providing independent assessments across multiple sectors. Their ratings are widely accepted as benchmarks for evaluating financial strength, risk management, and business sustainability.

First Asset Management is a leading Nigerian investment manager within the FirstHoldCo Group. The firm has evolved into a full service investment platform, offering integrated wealth and portfolio solutions across the Group.

First Asset Management manages diversified strategies spanning fixed income, equities, alternatives, passive and quantitative products, in multiple currencies for a variety of individual, intermediary and institutional clients.


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