E-Business
Nigeria, Africa Ripe for Mobile Payment- Manceron
Tagattitude is specialized in mobile payment and security solutions. The company was founded in 2005 by Yves Eonnet, Loïc Eonnet and Hervé Manceron. These founders combined their expertise in smart card and telecom industries, as well as telecom infrastructure and signal processing. Manceron, chief operating officer of the company was in Nigeria last week and he spoke to Hilary Okeke
Global winner in the GSMA Innovations Category in 2008 and Eyes another Trophy this year
Well, Tagattitude has had the honour of being selected as a Global winner in the payment category in the last couple of years at the GSMA event, which is the parent association for all GSM standard operators worldwide. We won in 2008. We also had a good show at the GSMA’s Global Innovation 2009 global award competition. We won the regional events for the Americas and many others. I think we need to allow other guys to have a chance too.
Bringing Mobile Payments to the Lower End of the Market
What we are proving is an authentication solution using the mobile phones. This allows banks and other financial institutions to leverage our technology and provide services for their customers. The Near Sound Data Transfer (NSDT) technology is immediately compatible with all mobile phones in existence today, whether they are GSM or CDMA; and without need to download any application or any add-on on the mobile phones.
Major Attractions of the NSDT and Mobile Payments
By using audio channels (common to all phones), NSDT technology provides a secure and user-friendly transaction platform through which funds can be stored, extracted, transacted, and managed. This technology provides a smartcard-grade transaction security and usability on existing infrastructure and hardware. No software downloads or hardware upgrades are required and all mobile networks are eligible. It is phone-independent as well as network-independent. The payment solutions developed using NSDT are packaged into complete payment solution called TagPay, which can be implemented as any combination of the transaction functions depicted. Because NSDT solutions are universally available and deployment-free, they enable implementers to realize the dream of mobile banking and payment. Of course, this also makes them very cost-effective. Remember our focus is the low end of the market. We want to bank the unbanked.
Road Map for Nigeria
We are at the pilot stage with some leading banks and PSP providers in Nigeria. We are working on milestones and very soon, Nigerians will be able to make transactions on their mobiles on the streets, shops, online, and pay for common goods like newspapers or even a bottle of soft drink electronically, formerly bought with cash.
Nigerian Office
Tagattitude of France has always worked in third party countries through partnerships. In Mali and some other countries where we currently operate, local firms are pushing the business model and it is quite a huge success. In Nigeria, we are working in close collaboration with Tagattitude Nigeria Limited. The local representative of Tagattitude France Inc. is Tagattitude Nigeria. We have other customers and partners as well.
Nigerian Market Ready for Mobile Payment
If you look at the success of M-pesa in Kenya and some other solutions in the African market, it will be a wrong business decision not to look at Africa at a closer level. We understand the African market and that is why we designed from the beginning, a solution that serves the needs of Africans with low level entry phones, and figuring the educational levels and rate of technology adoption. Africa holds a unique attraction for us because of the success of mobile penetration across the landscape. Africa currently accounts for over 300 million mobile subscribers and Nigeria has more than 55 million under an addressable market of 140 million. The prospect for Africa is promising and rewarding. Only last Tuesday, we launched in Bamako, the Malian capital and the response was tremendous. We also offer an international remittance product into Mali used by Malians in the Diaspora.
Role of Banks in Robust Payment Ecosystem
The banking sector is believed to affect growth by improving the access to financial services and improving the efficiency of financial intermediaries, both of which reduce the cost of financing, and in turn, stimulate capital accumulation and economic growth. By enabling mobiles to make secure transactions, the banking sector is opened, improving cost and efficiency of financing. Presently, developing-world economies have difficulty accounting for cash transactions. Replacing cash with mobile payment will revitalize economies and generate development. Thus on a macro scale, implementing mobile payment addresses a challenge faced by a majority of developing economies. Mobile subscription currently outstrips the Bank accounts in Nigeria by ration 3:1 and that is projected to grow to 5:1 in 2009 and even slide further in coming years. Banks are very useful partners in the evolving ecosystem in Nigeria and across Africa.
NSDT and Unbanked Population
On individual level, mobile payment addresses a myriad of problems faced by unbanked individuals. For many, carrying cash is dangerous and cumbersome, but not having money when needed can be equally problematic. By merging phone and wallet, assets are secured and impossible to access without the mobile and private PIN. Mobile payment also facilitates tracking and management of finances, creating new tools for financial responsibility. Daily purchases in remote areas can be made in a few seconds by simply dialling a number and placing your phone against the phone of a vendor. No cards or terminals are needed. Local businesses can offer and manage prepaid accounts with their clients and pay their employees. With NSDT, all of the risks and inconveniences of cash are eliminated. Nevertheless, funds can easily and fluidly cash-in and out when needed. By enabling easy cash-out and phone to phone transactions, the reluctance to dematerialization of cash is eroded. Our solution allows anybody with a mobile phone to make withdrawals from any ATM. The only modification on the existing ATMs is software. Microfinance banks can issue and supervise loans using mobile payment, raising the standard of accountability for their clients and facilitating loan distribution and collection. Loans can be sent to phones through the internet, saving loan officers dangerous and time consuming cash-laden voyages to each borrower. Micro-loan recipients can cash the loan at an ATM or with agents. Alternatively, the money that is electronically lodged “on the phone” can be spent directly from one phone to another – avoiding cash altogether. Borrowers can repay their loans to designated agents equipped with their phones “linked” to the micro-credit bank or can repay through ATMs equipped with NSDT™ software. By integrating the NSDT™ mobile payment platform into the bank back office, microfinance operations are made more efficient, more secure, and more effective. Furthermore, there is zero hardware deployment and minimal software integration. The possibilities and advantages are endless.
Other African Operations
We are operation in Mali, Ivory Cost and some other African countries where demos and pilots are currently running. Nigeria holds a unique attraction because of the absence of a nation wide mobile payment systems and the sheer number of the mobile subscription, in addition to the very robust banking sector.
Roll Out Status in the European Union
In the EU, we have commenced operations in France for retail payments across restaurants and other merchants in Paris, which was a huge success and we are also deploying across Europe with the world’s biggest telecommunications mobile operator, Orange in selected European Nations.
Assessment of the Nigeria Financial Sector
Even in face of the global financial crunch, Nigerian banks are still very robust with great potentials. Because of the recent reforms, the banking sector is stronger. Unfortunately, banking services are available to only 10% of the populace due to the inability of many to provide the necessary IDs such as national passports or driver’s license. However, a mobile phone has a unique ID which is the MSIDN number. Using this platform, we can bank the unbanked. We are in partnership with the World Bank to provide banking services to the unbanked population in other African countries.
Products on Offer
We have created the cheapest PoS system in the world. With a printer, it costs less than N25, 000. We also have account management software for the virtual accounts that run on NSDT.
Timetable for Launch
We work based on achieving milestones. We hope to commence the deployment of pilot systems and demos for a few selected Nigerian banks and one or two PSP providers (switching companies). The next stage will be a full deployment, and that I believe will be determined by lots of local factors but like I said, we hope to begin full-scale operations soon.
Compatibility of NSDT with Mobile Types
All mobile phones currently in the market are compatible without the need to download any application or configuration. It is immediately compatible with all mobile models ranging from the cheaply priced phones to the high-end phones.
E-Business
Firm Detected a Fivefold Surge in QR Code Phishing Attacks in the Second Half of 2025

Kaspersky has reported a spike in phishing emails containing malicious QR codes. Detections for these jumped from 46,969 in August 2025 to 249,723 in November 2025 – a more than fivefold growth – as cybercriminals increasingly exploit QR codes, a trend that will likely continue in 2026.

Attackers use QR codes in emails more frequently because they provide a simple and cost-effective way to conceal malicious URLs, evading detection by many protective solutions.
These QR codes are often embedded directly in email bodies or, even more commonly, within PDF attachments – an evolution that both masks phishing links and encourages users to scan them on mobile phones, which may have weaker security than work PCs.
Malicious QR codes commonly appear in mass phishing campaigns as well as targeted ones. Links embedded within them may lead to:
- Phishing forms impersonating login pages for services like Microsoft accounts or internal corporate portals, designed to steal usernames, passwords, and other credentials.
- Fake HR notifications urging employees to review or sign documents, such as vacation schedules, or even view lists of terminated staff, ultimately directing to credential-stealing sites.
- Fraudulent invoices or purchase confirmations in PDF attachments, often combined with vishing (voice phishing) tactics that prompt victims to call provided phone numbers to “cancel” or clarify the transaction, enabling further social engineering attacks.
These tactics exploit trust in routine business communications, leading to credential theft, account takeovers, data breaches, and financial fraud.
“Malicious QR codes have evolved into one of the most effective phishing tools, particularly when hidden in PDF attachments or disguised as legitimate business communications like HR updates.
“The explosive growth in November 2025 highlights how attackers are capitalising on this low-cost evasion technique to target employees on mobile devices, where protection is often minimal.
“Without advanced image analysis at the email gateway and safe scanning practices, organisations are left vulnerable to credential compromise and downstream breaches,” comments Roman Dedenok, Anti-Spam Expert at Kaspersky.
To defend against this escalating threat, Kaspersky recommends educating employees on cybersecurity and deploying a mail server security solution such as Kaspersky Security for Mail Server that provides trusted and secure corporate email exchange, countering spam, email-borne infections, all forms of phishing, business email compromise (BEC), QR code attacks, and other threats.
E-Business
JustMarkets Unveils Top 5 Trading Assets for 2026 Profits

As the world markets continue into a new cycle that sees them plunging into much trouble and uncertainty, the year 2026 beckons to be one that is ridden with high uncertainty and volatility in terms of geopolitical and macroeconomic trends. Although the year may pose various threats to traders, it also comes along with unparalleled opportunities that may be leveraged to achieve trading success through various trading assets set to display notable volatility trends in the year 2026.

JustMarkets
From long-term fundamentals to trading dynamics, these five key assets on JustMarkets are set to continue to be at the forefront in trading in 2026.
1. Gold (XAU/USD): The Ultimate Macro-Driven Asset
The gold price in 2025 reached $4,500 per troy ounce, and it continues to be one of the most traded assets world-wide. Gold is extremely sensitive to changes in the levels of inflation, interest rate forecasts, geopolitical events, and currency exchange rate movements. The recent years have shown the ability of the gold market to provide an extremely strong bullish momentum, as well as intraday momentum.
The relevance of the market of gold in the year 2026 specifically stems from the fact that the environment surrounding the economy of the world is facing challenges associated with growth, debt, and the policies of monetary easing. Despite the falling inflation rate in the economy, the real interest rates are also expected to be pressured downward, which has traditionally translated to favorable market conditions for the price of gold. The factor of geopolitics uncertainty and tensions between specific countries also adds to the significance of the market of gold.
For traders, the market offers favorable conditions because of its high volatility regime with adequate liquidity.
2. Silver (XAG/USD): Volatility with a Dual Personality
Silver often overshadows gold, but its performance in 2025 significantly outperformed its main competitor. The precious metal briefly reached $85, making it one of the best-performing assets in 2025. While silver, like gold, is sensitive to monetary policy and market sentiment, it also enjoys strong industrial demand related to energy transition technologies, electronics, and manufacturing.
This dual nature makes silver one of the most volatile and fastest-growing precious metals and trading instruments overall. In 2026, as global growth expectations fluctuate and industrial cycles remain uneven, silver will experience sharp directional movements and prolonged periods of volatility, but will fundamentally maintain a growth trend similar to gold.
For traders seeking high volatility, silver offers even greater percentage swings than gold, making it a powerful tool for well-managed strategies, both scalping and holding positions for multiple days.
3. Oil (WTI & Brent): Trading Supply, Politics, and Policy
Oil is still among the market-sensitive commodities. The change in OPEC+ production levels, global events affecting major oil-producing nations, as well as changes in global demand can cause prices to surge within a matter of hours.
Turning the focus on the outlook for the year 2026, it seems likely that the oil market will face well-supplied conditions. However, this will not mean extremely small degrees of volatility. Events surrounding Venezuela represent yet another key source of uncertainty. Changes within US policies regarding Venezuela, the export of oil, and the political leadership of the country could represent important influences on the levels of supply, especially when the focus shifts towards the heavier grades. Yet, the possibility of a substantial recovery looks very unlikely.
Even in highly saturated markets, surprise disruptions, production policy changes, or geopolitical tensions, particularly in the Middle East, Eastern Europe, and Latin America, can cause sharp price moves. Conversely, macroeconomic growth slowdowns or money market cycles may exert pressures on demands, thereby leading to highly two-sided markets.
4. US Stock Indices (Dow 30, S&P 500, Nasdaq): Liquidity and Trend Potential
US indices continue to be key trading assets in global trading activity. The Dow Jones, S&P 500, and Nasdaq reflect US economic performance, as well as global risk appetite, capital flows, and technological leadership, primarily driven by the AI boom.
In 2026, stock markets are likely to face divergent forces. On the one hand, monetary easing is supporting valuations, while slowing economic growth, declining interest in AI, and political uncertainty are increasing volatility and the risk of a deeper sell-off. This combination often leads to strong moves, deep corrections, and renewed all-time highs.
Indices offer unrivaled liquidity, clear technical behavior, and the ability to express macroeconomic views without the risk associated with individual stocks, making them important tools for both short-term and position traders.
5. EUR/USD: The World’s Most Traded Currency Pair
EUR/USD remains the benchmark for forex trading. Its deep liquidity, tight spreads, and technical clarity make it a favorite among professional traders. More importantly, the euro reflects the balance between the world’s two most influential central banks: the Federal Reserve and the European Central Bank.
As interest rate differentials narrow and fiscal dynamics shift on both sides of the Atlantic, there’s every reason to believe EUR/USD will experience prolonged and powerful trending phases, punctuated by strong reactions to economic data and central bank signals.
In 2026, shifts in growth expectations, inflation trajectories, and political developments in both regions will keep this pair highly active, making EUR/USD a preferred option for traders who value stability, transparency, and adaptability across all trading styles.
Perfect Assets to Trade in 2026
These five markets unite their relevance on a global stage, and the responsiveness of these markets to macroeconomic and geopolitical events. Markets traded in gold, silver, oil, US indices, and the currency pair EUR/USD include the combination of markets most traders seek: deep liquidity, clear structure, and meaningful volatility.
On the JustMarkets trading platform, these instruments excel because of the optimal trading conditions offered, ensuring effective active trading. Tight spreads, fast execution of orders, as well as high leverage of up to 3000, enable traders to react swiftly to key market drivers, such as central bank statements or inflation figures, as well as geopolitical events.
E-Business
Firm Detected a Scam Exploiting OpenAI’s Teamwork Features

Kaspersky has detected a scam tactic leveraging the OpenAI platform. Attackers are abusing OpenAI’s organisation creation and team invitation features to send spam emails from legitimate OpenAI addresses, potentially tricking users into clicking scam links or calling fraudulent phone numbers.

The spam campaign begins with attackers registering an account on the OpenAI platform. During registration, users are prompted to enter an organisation name, which can consist of any combination of symbols. Scammers exploit this by embedding deceptive text and fraudulent links or phone numbers directly into the field for organisation name itself.
Once the “organisation” is created, OpenAI provides an option to “invite your team,” allowing the input of target email addresses of victims. When invitations are sent, they originate from OpenAI’s address, making them appear fully legitimate from a technical standpoint.
Kaspersky detected several types of messages containing email threats sent in such a way. These are scam emails that promote fraudulent offers, such as adult services. Another attack angle is vishing – false notifications claiming a subscription has been renewed for a large sum: attackers instruct recipients to call a provided phone number to “cancel” the charge or take other actions that lead to further compromise. There may also be other email threats spreading via OpenAI platform.
The text that the attackers want the victims to read (highlighted in bold in the email template) is structurally inconsistent with the rest of the email template – which was originally designed to invite project collaborators. But the attackers bet on the fact that the victims would not pay attention.
“This case highlights a vulnerability in how platform features can be weaponised for social engineering email attacks. By embedding deceptive elements in seemingly innocuous fields like organisation names, scammers attempt to bypass traditional email filters and exploit user trust in reputable services.
“We urge all users to verify invitations carefully and avoid clicking embedded links without scrutiny. We also recommend brands to consider whether their online services or platforms could be abused by attackers,” comments Anna Lazaricheva, senior spam analyst at Kaspersky.
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