E-Financial
US Dollar, Yen Plummet Against Major Counterparts

The holiday season called for a quiet week last week in Europe, with no major economic news released and limited market movement.
This week and with the coming of the New Year, the most important news anticipated from the eurozone are the Markit Manufacturing PMI for Germany and the EU on January 2nd, which are predicted to rise to 54.2 and 52.7 respectively, and the EU Consumer Price Index on January 3rd which is estimated to stay unchanged at 0.9%.
An array of overall positive news was released in the US last week, with Durable Goods Orders increasing to 3.6% from -0.7% and surpassing hopes of 2.0%, and New Home Sales for November also rising above expectations of 0.445M to 0.464M.
Initial Jobless Claims fell from 380K to 338K which was above the expected 345K, however Continuing Jobless Claims, which paint a better picture of the situation long term, rose to 2.923M compared to the previous figure of 2.877M.
Despite a significant amount of encouraging news however, the USD plummeted against its major counterparts on Friday December 27th, with EUR/USD reaching 1.38922, GBP/USD 1.65772 and USD/CHF 0.8799.
The drop was due to speculations that the Federal Reserve will not be raising interest rates any time soon, following the tapering of its asset purchase program.
The first week of 2014 holds in store the release of Construction Spending (MoM) for November and the ISM Manufacturing PMI for December, both expected slightly worse than the previous months.
It was a quiet week for the UK as well, with the most important fundamental data released being the BBA Mortgage Approvals for November, which increased to 45.0K from 42.8K, providing solid ground for the GBP to perform well.
This week the data expected in the UK is predicted to act as more good news, with Mortgage Approvals set to increase and Consumer Credit for November forecast to rise to £0.700B on January 3rd.
Data in Japan was not so satisfactory last week, with the Bank of Japan (BoJ) Monetary Policy Meeting Minutes hinting that the BoJ is likely to expand its stimulus package due to fears that the negative economic growth during Q3 of 2013 will continue into 2014.
On Thursday December 26th the data released was mixed, with a negative unemployment rate of 4.0% for November, low Overall year-on-year Household Spending at 0.2% and a positive National Consumer Price Index at 1.5%.
The yen found no ground for support last week and suffered losses against its major counterparts. This week will be one of limited action for Japan, with no important fundamental data due to be released.
What to Watch this Week:
EURUSD – Support levels are 1.3730, 1.3700 and 1.3680, while Resistance levels are 1.3770, 1.3800 and 1.3870.
GBPUSD – Support levels are 1.6470, 1.6455 and 1.6440, while Resistance levels are 1.6500, 1.6515 and 1.6545.
Due to January 1st being a public holiday, the market opening on the 2nd may come with tangible gaps due to low liquidity and high volatility.
E-Financial
FCCPC Dismisses Report Claiming Approval of 48 New Loan Apps

Federal Competition and Consumer Protection Commission (FCCPC) has dismissed as false a report claiming it approved 48 additional digital loan applications, raising the number of licensed digital lenders in Nigeria to 505.

In a statement posted on its official X handle on Sunday, the commission described the publication, titled “FCCPC Approves 48 More Loan Apps, Raises Licensed Digital Lenders in Nigeria to 505,” as “false, misleading and” not reflective of its actions.
The commission said it had not granted any new approvals or licences for digital lenders, stressing that it was complying with an ex parte order of the Federal High Court restraining the implementation of the Digital, Electronic, Online and Non-Traditional Consumer Lending Regulations, 2025, pending further proceedings.
The statement read, “The attention of the Federal Competition and Consumer Protection Commission has been drawn to a publication titled ‘FCCPC Approves 48 More Loan Apps, Raises Licensed Digital Lenders in Nigeria to 505.’ The publication is false, misleading and does not represent the position or actions of the Commission.
“The FCCPC is a law-abiding institution and is fully complying with the ex parte Order of the Federal High Court restraining the implementation of the Digital, Electronic, Online and Non-Traditional Consumer Lending Regulations, 2025 pending further proceedings.
“Consequently, the Commission has not granted any new approvals or licences pursuant to those Regulations. Any publication suggesting that the Commission recently approved additional digital lenders under the Regulations is entirely false.”
The commission urged members of the public, industry stakeholders and media organisations to disregard the publication and rely only on information released through its official communication channels.
It reiterated its commitment to complying with court orders and providing accurate information on its regulatory activities.
E-Financial
PalmPay Calls for Trust, Infrastructure and Responsible AI to Drive Payment Ecosystem Innovation

Industry leaders, regulators, and payment experts have called for stronger infrastructure, responsible artificial intelligence (AI) adoption, and deeper cross-sector collaboration to unlock the next phase of growth in Nigeria’s digital payments ecosystem.

The stakeholders made the call during the 2026 Digital Pay Expo held in Lagos on June 17 and 18, 2026. This year’s event focused heavily on the transformative role of AI, cybersecurity, cross-border transactions, and deepening financial inclusion across Africa.
Speaking at the event, Dr. Rekiya Yusuf, Director of the Payment System Supervision Department at the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), represented by Chika Ugwueze, Deputy Director, stated that Nigeria’s payment ecosystem is rapidly evolving beyond digital adoption into deeper digital transformation.
According to Yusuf, artificial intelligence is emerging as a critical driver of this shift, particularly in real-time fraud detection and expanding access to underserved populations. “The goal is to make financial transactions seamless. AI is now driving innovation, helping in real-time fraud detection and helping to expand access,” she said.
She noted, however, that important gaps remain, particularly around infrastructure and inclusion. Building a resilient digital market system in the AI era requires reliable connectivity, robust infrastructure, intentional talent development, and sustained capacity building.
Echoing the regulator’s call for robust ecosystem support, Chika Nwosu, Managing Director of PalmPay Nigeria, said trust, access, and practical financial support remain critical to helping small businesses participate more meaningfully in the formal economy.
He noted that while micro, small, and medium enterprises (SMEs) contribute an impressive 40 per cent to Nigeria’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP), limited access to credit and reliable payment infrastructure continues to slow their ability to grow and scale.
To drive true innovation, Nwosu argued that financial inclusion must move beyond simply opening accounts and enabling basic transactions; it requires building a foundation of trust and tangible economic empowerment.
“SMEs contribute 40 per cent of the country’s GDP. For us at PalmPay, we don’t just provide payment solutions to them, we also support them with financial tools they need to expand and create jobs,” he said. .
Nwosu further emphasised the importance of digital literacy, noting that stronger understanding of digital tools and AI-enabled systems will be essential to buildling long-term trust and participation across the ecosystem.
The discussions at Digital Pay Expo 2026 reflected a growing consensus across the industry: the future of African digital payments will depend on getting the fundamentals right. That means stronger infrastructure, responsible use of AI, better cybersecurity, and closer collaboration between regulators, fintechs, and other ecosystem players.
For PalmPay, the event reinforced the importance of building a payments ecosystem that is more resilient, more secure, and better equipped to support inclusion and growth at scale.
E-Financial
ngCERT Raises Alarm over Surge in Banks’ ATM Cyberattacks

Nigeria’s Computer Emergency Response Team (NgCERT) has urged financial institutions to reinforce their cybersecurity systems following a surge in automated teller machine (ATM)-related attacks targeting banks across Africa.

In a cybersecurity advisory issued on June 25, the agency classified the threat as “high risk,” warning that the attacks could inflict significant financial losses, disrupt banking operations and damage public confidence if not promptly addressed.
NgCERT, the federal agency responsible for coordinating responses to cyber threats in Nigeria under the Office of the National Security Adviser (ONSA), said the warning was prompted by a recent cyberattack on United Bank for Africa (UBA) in Senegal.
According to the advisory, cybercriminals successfully compromised the bank’s card authorization infrastructure, enabling them to manipulate transaction controls and carry out 3,421 ATM withdrawals that resulted in losses exceeding $2 million.
The agency said the attack demonstrated a sophisticated methodology that poses a serious threat to financial institutions operating similar ATM and payment card systems across Africa.
“This methodology poses a significant threat to financial institutions operating similar ATM and card systems across the region,” the advisory stated.
NgCERT explained that investigations into recent incidents indicate that attackers typically gain initial access to bank networks through phishing campaigns, vulnerabilities within third-party supply chains or insider assistance.
Once inside the network, the attackers conduct extensive reconnaissance to identify critical systems responsible for ATM transaction processing, card management and transaction authorisation.
The agency said the threat actors then deploy malware, escalate their system privileges and manipulate key security controls, including ATM withdrawal limits, transaction velocity restrictions, fraud monitoring thresholds and payment card parameters.
It added that the attackers are also capable of creating new payment card records or altering existing ones, enabling coordinated cash-out operations involving multiple operatives simultaneously withdrawing large amounts of cash from ATMs across different locations.
NgCERT warned that successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could result in massive financial losses through the rapid depletion of ATM cash reserves, compromise of core banking infrastructure and manipulation of customer accounts.
Beyond direct financial losses, the agency said such attacks could trigger regulatory sanctions, reputational damage, service disruptions and broader network compromise that may lead to sensitive data breaches.
To mitigate the threat, ngCERT advised banks to strengthen privileged access management and enforce multi-factor authentication for all administrative accounts.
The agency also urged financial institutions to immediately harden their ATM infrastructure by disabling unnecessary remote access, applying the latest firmware updates and reviewing all third-party remote access channels and vendor accounts.
Other recommendations include implementing strict network segmentation, enhancing real-time transaction monitoring, conducting continuous threat-hunting activities, carrying out regular penetration testing and red-team exercises, and strengthening employee awareness of phishing attacks and insider threats.
NgCERT further called on banks to regularly test and update their incident response plans to ensure they are equipped to respond effectively to sophisticated ATM cash-out attacks as cyber threats continue to evolve.
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