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15 Telecom Operators Face Collapse as Subscribers Shrink

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Eugene Juwah, EVC, NCC
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The massive growth recorded in the Nigerian telecommunications space since the liberalisation of the industry which started with the return to democratic rule has started to slow down as the fate of about 15 telecommunication operating companies hang in the balance as collapse and stunted growth threaten their survival, according to The Leadership newspaper.

The latest figures released by the Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC) on its website has shown that smaller telecommunication operators are gradually dying off as stiff competitive environment, inability to access sufficient funds, technology obsolesce, and poor management is wiping out the small players in the industry.

According to an NCC industry study which computed the 2013 subscriber base of all licensed telecom operators including the Global System for Mobile communications (GSM) players, fixed and mobile Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) operators, Fixed Wireless Access (FWA) and data operators on Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA) operators and fourth generation long term evolution (4G LTE) service providers, many of the small players are on the brink of collapse.

The Leadership reported that apart from MTN, Globacom, Airtel, Etisalat and Visafone which added subscribers to their networks in 2013, most of the other telecom service providers did not grow their subscribers in all the four quarters of 2013. Out of four CDMA mobile operators, Starcomms and Reliance Telecoms (ZoomMobile) have ceased to operate their networks thereby contributing nothing to the overall subscriber base in 2013, while Multi-Links renders skeletal services.

On voice subscription, Visafone moved from 2,138,154 in the first quarter 2013 to 2,094,785 in the second quarter and from 2,438,590 in the third quarter and ended the fourth quarter with 2,063,330. Multi-Links also saw its voice subscriber base nosedive from 207,872 in the first quarter to 151,688 and 85,050 and 50,135 in the third and fourth quarters respectively.

The fixed/fixed wireless telecom operators who did not add a single subscriber to their network throughout 2013 include Starcomms Limited, Multilinks Telkom, Reliance Telecoms (Zoom),Intercellular Nigeria Limited, VGC Communications which is owned by MTN, MTS 1st Communications, Disc Communications, WiTEL and O’Net (Odua Telecom).

Others are Rainbownet Limited, Monarch Communications, XS Broadband (also owned by MTN), Webcom, IPNX and NITEL. Globacom fixed wireless network recorded      6,810   6,933 in the third and fourth quarter 2013 respectively. The fixed/fixed wireless operators saw their subscriber base move from 405,625, 382,678, 362,392 and 360,537 in each of the quarters of 2014. They started with a teledensity of 5.66 per cent and ended with 0.51 per cent.

According to the NCC, only 57,840,299 out of the 121,888,014 million active subscribers on the GSM networks used Internet data. The Internet subscriber data released by the NCC shows that 64,047,715 subscribers have yet to use data on the Internet as at end of 2013.

MTN Nigeria retained its lead in the telecoms market with more than eight million active lines, more than the combined subscribers of its two rivals—Globacom and Airtel Nigeria.

A key highlight of the NCC market information is that Globacom recorded 25,019,862 active connections as against 21,591,904 posted by Airtel Nigeria, indicating that the former was able to rake over 3.4 million active lines to outstrip its competitor by the middle of last year. MTN Nigeria still remains the market leader with 55,238,430 active lines.

MTN also left no doubt as to the success of its market ramp up campaign, as it recorded an impressive 7.69 per cent growth within the quarter, though dropping from nine per cent in the preceding quarter of mid-year 2013.


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Telecom

Legend Internet Reports Losses despite N505m Revenue

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Legend Internet Plc has reported a loss for the six months ended January 31, 2026, as rising operating costs and finance charges weighed on earnings, according to its latest management financial statements filed on the NGX platform.

Legend Internet Reports Losses despite N505m Revenue

The company posted revenue of N505.36 million for the period, down from N622.64 million recorded in the corresponding period of 2025, reflecting a contraction in topline performance.

Despite generating a gross profit of N322.99 million, Legend Internet’s profitability was eroded by elevated administrative expenses, which surged significantly to N457.62 million from N166.78 million in the prior year.

This drove the company to an operating loss of N134.63 million, compared to an operating profit of N244.55 million a year earlier.

Finance costs further pressured the bottom line, rising to N64.71 million, while interest income provided only a limited offset.

Consequently, the company recorded a loss after tax of N99.34 million, a sharp reversal from the N239.85 million profit posted in the same period of 2025.

Earnings per share also declined into negative territory, closing at a loss of 11 kobo compared with earnings of 12 kobo in the prior period.

A review of the company’s financial position showed total assets increased to N3.45 billion as of January 2026, up from N3.21 billion in July 2025, driven largely by growth in cash and cash equivalents and receivables.

However, shareholders’ funds weakened to N2.55 billion from N2.80 billion, reflecting the impact of the reported loss and dividend payments.

Cash flow analysis indicates that net cash used in operating activities stood at N237.48 million, highlighting liquidity pressure in the core business.

This was partially offset by financing inflows, including loans, which helped lift cash balances during the period.

Further breakdown showed personnel costs rose markedly to N153.50 million, underscoring increased staff-related expenses, while depreciation and amortisation charges remained significant due to ongoing investments in network infrastructure.

The results underlined the pressure on smaller telecom and internet service providers navigating high operating costs, currency volatility, and infrastructure demands within Nigeria’s competitive digital services market.

 

 

 

 

 


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Airtel Africa Records Strong Market Gains, Strengthening Investor Trust

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Airtel Africa has emerged as the standout large-cap performer on the Nigerian Exchange (NGX), recording a 10 per cent gain in a single trading week and reinforcing its position as one of Africa’s most resilient and valuable telecommunications companies.

The telecoms giant closed the week at ₦3,655.70 per share, up from ₦3,323.40, making it one of the strongest contributors to market performance during a period characterised by selective investor activity and sector rotation.

The strong performance reflects growing investor confidence in Airtel Africa’s business fundamentals, diversified revenue streams, and long-term growth strategy. Analysts note that the company continues to attract attention from investors seeking stable, high-quality stocks capable of delivering sustainable value despite ongoing macroeconomic uncertainties.

Unlike many of the week’s gainers, whose performance was largely driven by speculative trading and short-term market positioning, Airtel Africa’s rise was underpinned by confidence in its operational strength and strategic importance within the telecommunications sector.

Market watchers have identified Airtel Africa as a preferred investment destination due to its strong earnings profile, extensive regional footprint, and exposure to foreign currency-linked revenue streams. These factors have helped position the company as a key stabiliser within the NGX, particularly at a time when investors are increasingly selective in deploying capital.

The company’s performance also highlights the growing importance of telecommunications firms in driving economic growth and digital transformation across Africa. Through continued investments in network expansion, digital services, enterprise solutions, and financial inclusion initiatives, Airtel Africa remains at the forefront of enabling connectivity and economic opportunity for millions of people across the continent.

Beyond its stock market performance, Airtel Africa continues to strengthen its position through investments in digital infrastructure, mobile financial services, and technology-driven solutions that support businesses, governments, and communities. These initiatives have become increasingly important as demand for connectivity and digital services continues to accelerate across Africa.

Airtel Africa’s latest performance underscores confidence in the company’s long-term prospects and its ability to create sustainable value for shareholders. The milestone also reflects the market’s recognition of Airtel Africa’s role in shaping Africa’s digital future through innovation, connectivity, and inclusive growth.

With telecommunications remaining a critical enabler of economic development, Airtel Africa’s strong showing on the NGX serves as another indicator of the company’s continued momentum and leadership within the sector.


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Meta, TikTok, Snapchat and Google Reach Multi-Million Dollar Deal in School Lawsuit

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Several leading social media companies have agreed to pay approximately 27 million dollars to settle a lawsuit filed by a school district in the United States over claims that their platforms contributed to a student mental health crisis.

Meta, TikTok, Snapchat and Google Reach Multi-Million Dollar Deal in School Lawsuit

Court documents reviewed by AFP showed that the settlement involved major technology firms, including Meta, Snap, ByteDance and Google.

Under the agreement, Meta, the parent company of Facebook and Instagram, will pay nine million dollars, while Snap, owner of Snapchat, and ByteDance, the parent company of TikTok, will each contribute eight million dollars.

Google, whose products include YouTube, will pay about two million dollars in cash and provide educational training and software licences valued at about 900,000 dollars.

The lawsuit was filed by the Breathitt County School District in Kentucky, a rural district whose case was selected as a test case among more than 1,200 similar lawsuits brought by school districts across the United States.

The district had sought more than 60 million dollars to fund a 15-year mental health programme and address the alleged effects of social media use on students, including sleep disorders, emotional distress and interpersonal conflicts.

The case was scheduled to proceed to trial later this month in Oakland, California, before the companies opted to settle.

As part of its contribution, Google will provide professional development support, licences for its artificial intelligence education software, a social-emotional learning programme and technical assistance for educational tools.

The settlement agreements do not include any admission of wrongdoing by the companies.

Legal analysts say the development could increase pressure on the firms to resolve other pending cases involving similar allegations.

The lawsuits are being overseen by Judge Yvonne Gonzalez Rogers of the Federal Court in Oakland, California.

The settlement comes amid growing scrutiny of social media platforms over their impact on young users.

In March, a Los Angeles jury reportedly found Meta and Google liable in a case involving claims about the addictive nature of Instagram and YouTube.

During the same period, a jury in New Mexico ordered Meta to pay 375 million dollars in damages in a case alleging that minors were exposed to inappropriate content and online predators.

In addition, more than 30 U.S. states are pursuing separate legal action against Meta over related social media concerns, with that case expected to proceed to trial later this year.

Observers say the latest settlement underscores increasing concerns among educators, parents and policymakers about the influence of social media platforms on the well-being of children and teenagers.


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