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FG Seeks Fresh $500m World Bank Loan for MSMEs

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Federal government is seeking a fresh $500m loan from the World Bank to expand access to finance for micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) across the country.

FG Seeks Fresh $500m World Bank Loan for MSMEs

The proposed facility, titled Fostering Inclusive Finance for MSMEs in Nigeria (FINCLUDE) Project, aims to mobilise private capital and promote innovative financial products for small businesses.

According to a project document obtained from the World Bank, the loan will help deepen credit access through the Development Bank of Nigeria and its subsidiary, Impact Credit Guarantee Limited.

“The proposed FINCLUDE Project leverages the platforms of the Development Bank of Nigeria (DBN)  and its subsidiary, the Impact Credit Guarantee Limited, to drive inclusive MSME finance,” the World Bank stated.

“Through these catalytic institutions, the project will deploy a package of complementary, inclusive, and innovative instruments tailored to the diverse needs of MSMEs in Nigeria.”

The total cost of the project is estimated at $2.39bn, out of which $500m will be financed by the World Bank. Of the amount, $400m will come from the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) and $100m from the International Development Association (IDA).

The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development  and the International Development Association are the two main lending arms of the World Bank Group.

While the IBRD provides loans on near-market terms to middle-income and credit-worthy low-income countries, the IDA focuses on the world’s poorest nations by offering concessional financing and grants funded by donor contributions rather than commercial borrowing.

The remaining $1.89bn will be provided by commercial lenders as unguaranteed financing. The Federal Government will serve as the borrower, while the Development Bank of Nigeria will act as the implementing agency with overall responsibility for managing the funds.

The World Bank noted that “DBN is a partner well known to the World Bank with high implementation capacity and a proven track record in designing and executing complex, innovative projects.”

The project, which is expected to be approved on December 18, 2025, comprises three components: inclusive and innovative MSME finance products; de-risking and mobilising private capital through partial credit guarantees; and technical assistance for modernising and digitising the MSME finance ecosystem.

Under the first component, the World Bank said the project would provide Tier 2 subordinated capital to eligible financial institutions and support the establishment of an MSME investment fund to provide equity and long-term debt to small businesses.

The bank explained that the initiative would help “crowd-in private capital, test market innovations and promote financial sustainability” in Nigeria’s small business sector.

It said the project would also provide targeted technical assistance to strengthen the capacity of financial institutions, improve regulatory oversight, and modernise the MSME finance chain linking DBN, lenders, and entrepreneurs.

The World Bank appraisal report highlighted Nigeria’s ongoing economic reforms, describing the country as being “in a critical transition.” It said the removal of fuel and foreign exchange subsidies, along with the unification of exchange rates, had begun to stabilise the economy and restore investor confidence.

The report added, “These reforms have improved fiscal space, enhanced FX liquidity, and eased inflation to 18 per cent as of September 2025.

Growth prospects are strengthening, with the IMF projecting 3.9 per cent real GDP growth in 2025.”

Despite the reforms, the World Bank noted that access to finance remained uneven, particularly for small businesses, women, and agriculture.

It said agriculture accounted for just over five per cent of total bank credit in 2024, while high interest rates and limited credit penetration continued to constrain lending to smaller enterprises.

If approved, FINCLUDE will be the latest in a series of World Bank loans to Nigeria.

As of June 30, 2025, the country’s external debt stood at $46.98bn, according to figures from the Debt Management Office (DMO) .

The World Bank Group remains the country’s largest single creditor, accounting for $19.39bn, comprising $18.04bn from the IDA and $1.35bn from the IBRD.

This means the bank holds 41.3 per cent of Nigeria’s total external debt, underscoring its dominant role in financing the nation’s development programmes.

 

 

 

 


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BVN Enrollments Hit 69.55m- NIBSS

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Nigeria’s Bank Verification Number (BVN) database expanded to 69.55 million as of July 5 2026 from 69.32 million in June 2026, according to latest data released by the Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System (NIBSS).

BVN Enrollments Hit 69.55m- NIBSS

BVN is an 11-digit biometric identification system introduced by the Central Bank of Nigeria and managed by the Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System (NIBSS) to secure customer accounts and reduce fraud.

This means that BVN enrolments increased by 228,947 between June and July 5 this year.

With the BVN database standing at 67.8 million as of December 31, 2025, it also means that the database grew by 1.75 million between the end of last year and July 5, 2026.

Specifically, with less than 1.8 million BVN enrolments so far recorded for this year, it is looking highly unlikely that BVN registrations at the end of 2026 will come close to the 4.3 million total registrations recorded in 2025.

Analysts note that while the expansion in the BVN database last year was largely driven by the introduction of the NonResident Bank Verification Number (NRBVN) initiative, which enables Nigerians in the diaspora to do their BVN enrolment remotely, thereby removing physical barriers and boosting cross-border financial engagement, the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) in March this year, announced a revised BVN regulatory framework, that saw it introducing stricter controls on suspected fraudulent transactions, BVN enrollment, and data access within the banking system.

According to the regulator, the amendments to the BVN framework, which came into effect on May 1, 2026, were aimed at strengthening fraud monitoring, improving identity management within the financial system and safeguarding the integrity of banking transactions, by strengthening identity verification and ensuring that BVN registration aligns with legally recognised age thresholds.

Thus, under the revised BVN framework, the apex bank introduced a stricter age requirement for BVN enrolment, limiting registration to 18-year-old individuals and above.

Also, under the new framework, customers will only be allowed to change the phone number associated with their BVN once. The CBN further stated: “Under the new guidelines, financial institutions are required to establish and maintain a temporary watch-list for BVNs linked to suspected fraudulent transactions reported within the banking system.

“A BVN may remain on this temporary Watch-list for a maximum period of twentyfour (24) hours, during which the BVN owner shall be contacted to provide clarification regarding the identified transaction(s).”

Launched on February 14, 2014, by the CBN in collaboration with the Bankers’ Committee, the NIBSS, and the German firm Dermalog, the BVN scheme was designed to capture the biometrics of all bank customers and provide each with a unique 11-digit identification number that can be verified across the Nigerian banking industry.

 


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CBN Warns against Rejection of N100 Banknotes

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Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has reaffirmed that the standard N100 banknote remains legal tender across the country, warning that its rejection by individuals, businesses and institutions violates the law.

CBN Warns against Rejection of N100 Banknotes

The clarification follows reports that some members of the public have refused to accept the standard N100 note over concerns about its legal tender status following the introduction of the commemorative N100 banknote issued to mark Nigeria’s centenary.

In a statement signed by Mrs. Hakama Sidi-Ali, acting director of Corporate Communications, the apex bank stressed that “both the commemorative N100 banknote and the standard N100 banknote are valid legal tender and must be accepted for all transactions nationwide.”

The CBN explained that the commemorative N100 note was introduced to celebrate Nigeria’s centenary and did not replace the existing standard N100 banknote.

The CBN cautioned individuals, businesses, financial institutions and other economic agents against rejecting the standard N100 note, noting that such action contravenes the provisions of the CBN Act and undermines public confidence in the national currency.

It warned that appropriate enforcement measures would be taken against any person or organisation found violating the law.

The apex bank reaffirmed its commitment to protecting the integrity of the naira, maintaining confidence in all duly issued banknotes and ensuring the smooth circulation of currency across the country.

The CBN also urged members of the public to continue accepting and transacting with all banknotes legally issued by the Bank and advised anyone seeking further clarification to use its official communication channels.


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E-Financial

GCR Upgrades FCMB Asset Mgt Rating on Disciplined Liquidity, Consistent Earnings

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FCMB Asset Management Limited (FCMBAM), the asset management arm of FCMB Group Plc, has received an upgrade to its national scale long-term and short-term issuer ratings of A(NG) and A1(NG), from A-(NG) and A2(NG), by GCR Ratings, a leading pan-African credit rating agency.

The outlook on the ratings remains stable, said the rating agency.

The upgrade is anchored on FCMBAM’s competitive resilience and financial discipline, alongside the strengthened credit profile of FCMB Group.

GCR highlighted FCMBAM’s decade-long track record of strong performance, well-established brand franchise, diversified product suite and robust distribution network as key drivers of its standalone strength.

These are further supported by consistent earnings growth and a disciplined, unleveraged balance sheet, it said.

According to GCR, FCMBAM’s competitive position is supported by “its relatively long track record, strong brand franchise, established product and geographical distribution network and cross-selling opportunities,” with the rating agency noting that FCMBAM ranks among the top five asset managers in Nigeria, with an estimated five per cent share of a fragmented market as of 31 December.

The Company’s financial performance underpinned the upgrade, with revenue growing by 30 per cent and operating cash flow increasing by 13 per cent, enabling the business to be fully funded without recourse to debt.

Liquidity strengthened further, with liquidity sources versus uses improving to 5x as of December 2025, from 3.6x a year earlier, while the EBITDA margin edged up to over 58 per cent.

Commenting on the upgrade, the Chief Executive Officer of FCMB Asset Management, James Ilori, said: “This upgrade is an important external validation of a strategy we have pursued with discipline over many years: building an investment franchise that performs reliably, governs itself rigorously, and earns trust in every market cycle. It speaks to the strength of our membership of FCMB Group and to a culture that holds itself to local and global standards of risk management and capital stewardship.

“As Nigeria’s asset management industry enters a new era of higher capital thresholds and rising investor expectations, we intend to lead from the front – ahead of regulatory timelines, ahead in digital transformation and ahead in the outcomes we deliver for the clients who trust us to assist them in achieving their investment objectives.”


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