E-Financial
SEC Flags Weak Disclosures by Nigerian Companies

Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), has raised concerns over weak sustainability reporting among Nigerian companies, warning that poor disclosure practices could hinder their access to global capital.

SEC also warned that firms that cannot demonstrate credible environmental, social and governance (ESG) performance risk being locked out of the international capital they need to grow.
Emomotimi Agama, director-general, SEC, stated this on Tuesday in Abuja at the launch of the Nigerian Corporate Sustainability Report by Norrenberger Research.
Agama told participants that sustainability reporting has migrated from the margins of corporate governance to the very core of how global investors decide where to deploy long-term capital.
For Nigerian companies, he said, catching up is no longer optional.
“Nigerian companies that wish to access the vast pool of patient, long-term capital must understand one unambiguous reality: the price of entry is disclosure. Credible, consistent, comparable, and verifiable disclosure,” he said yesterday.
The Norrenberger report, which assessed 160 companies listed on the Nigerian Exchange, found that a mere 21 met the firm’s ESG criteria — a pass rate of roughly 13 per cent.
Yet those outliers exercise disproportionate market influence: they collectively account for about 67 per cent of the bourse’s total market value and have consistently outperformed the broader market index over the preceding five years, according to Samuel Oyekanmi, chief research officer, who presented the findings.
Agama described the disclosure deficit among the remaining companies as a structural challenge the market must confront together.
He said many listed firms either lack coherent sustainability frameworks entirely or publish disclosures that cannot be independently verified — a situation that makes Nigerian equities unattractive to environment, social and governance-conscious institutional investors abroad.
The SEC chief pushed back against the notion that governance factors remain supplementary to financial analysis, arguing that a fundamental shift has occurred in how sophisticated investors evaluate risk and opportunity.
Institutional fund managers, he said, no longer apply ESG screens after arriving at an investment thesis; they build the thesis around ESG performance from the outset. “They are no longer treating ESG considerations as filters. They are the primary determinants of capital allocation decisions.”
That shift carries direct consequences for Nigeria. Agama pointed to the country’s N140 trillion capital market capitalisation as evidence of the sector’s scale — and argued that sustaining and expanding that figure requires the market to earn the confidence of international investors who apply the strictest disclosure standards.
Agama said the commission intends to act on multiple fronts.
Adding that the commission will sharpen its regulatory guidance on sustainability reporting, intensify engagement with listed companies on what disclosure obligations entail in practice, and introduce incentives designed to reward early adopters of rigorous ESG frameworks.
“We intend to strengthen our guidance on sustainability reporting, deepen engagement with listed companies on disclosure obligations, and create regulatory incentives for early adopters of robust sustainability frameworks.”
John Enoh, minister of State for Industry, said the country faces a material gap in reliable ESG data, which he identified as a constraint not only on private investment but also on evidence-based policymaking.
He called for a more deliberate effort across the corporate sector to improve transparency.Tony Edeh, group managing director of Norrenberger, anchored the business case for compliance in numbers. Companies that meet ESG standards outperform non-compliant peers by between 28 and 30 per cent, he said, adding that the correlation between ESG discipline and financial returns should itself be sufficient motivation for holdouts to act.
While only a small cohort of listed companies currently clears the bar, Edeh expressed confidence that a broader wave of compliance would arrive ahead of regulatory deadlines set for 2028.
The SEC’s intervention reflects a broader pressure that developing-market regulators now face as ESG investing reshapes capital flows globally. Nigeria is not alone in grappling with disclosure gaps, but the stakes are particularly high for an economy that depends on external capital to fund infrastructure, deepen industrialisation, and generate employment at scale.
E-Financial
FCMB Turns Normal Banking into Rewards with New Mobile App Upgrade

First City Monument Bank (FCMB) has introduced a set of new features on its mobile app, led by a reward points system that turns everyday transactions into tangible benefits for customers.

With this update, FCMB shifts the focus from routine banking to value creation, giving customers a stronger reason to engage, transact, and stay within its digital ecosystem.
At the centre of the upgrade is the Reward Points feature, which allows customers to earn and redeem points on transactions made in the app. The more customers use the platform, the more value they unlock, creating a direct link between daily banking activity and real-life rewards.
Beyond the rewards, the enhanced app introduces a Regal Premium Lifestyle Subscription that offers users access to curated lifestyle benefits across travel, dining, and entertainment, plus a three-month free transfer for new-to-bank customers.
Customers can now access mutual fund investments directly within the app, helping them grow wealth without multiple platforms. This feature reinforces FCMB’s commitment to empowering customers with accessible financial tools.
To improve customer experience, the app now includes “Chat with Temi”, an intelligent in-app support feature that delivers instant assistance and quicker issue resolution.
Speaking on the update, Oladipo Alabede, divisional head, Payments and Solutions, said: “At FCMB, we are constantly innovating to meet the evolving needs of our customers. These features are designed to provide convenience, reward loyalty, and empower our customers to do more with their finances, right from their mobile devices.”
In line with its financial inclusion drive, FCMB has simplified account upgrades from Tier 1 to Tier 2, allowing customers to access enhanced banking services without visiting a branch.
Additionally, the introduction of instant virtual card request and activation ensures customers can immediately create and use secure digital cards for online transactions.
Adetunji Lamidi, divisional head, Personal Banking, emphasised the Bank’s digital transformation journey: “These upgrades reflect our technology-driven strategy to build a smarter, more intuitive banking platform. By integrating intelligent support systems like Temi and enabling instant services such as virtual card activation, we are redefining convenience and accessibility in banking.”
This comprehensive upgrade reflects FCMB’s ongoing commitment to innovation, customer focus, and digital excellence, positioning the mobile app as a one-stop platform for seamless, rewarding, and future-ready banking.
Customers are encouraged to update or download the FCMB Mobile App today from their app store to use these new features and take full control of their financial journey.
E-Financial
Despite Warnings, FG Draws Down $1.5Bn as First Tranche of FAB $5Bn Loan Deal

Nigeria has accessed the first tranche of its $5 billion derivatives financing arrangement with First Abu Dhabi Bank (FAB), drawing about $1.5 billion under the deal approved by the national assembly in March.

This is despite caution by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) against proceeding with the proposed $5 billion structured Total Return Swap (TRS) financing program with First Abu Dhabi Bank.
IMF said that the complex derivative-based financing agreements are often opaque and carry hidden financial risks.
According to Bloomberg on Friday however, the federal government received the funds in the past two weeks through a structured total return swap (TRS) transaction with the United Arab Emirates’ largest lender, citing people familiar with the matter.
On March 31, the national assembly approved President Bola Tinubu’s request to secure up to $6 billion in external borrowing.
The borrowing plan comprised two facilities from the United Arab Emirates (UAE) and the United Kingdom, including a structured TRS financing programme of up to $5 billion from First Abu Dhabi Bank.
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Tinubu had said the proposed borrowing would increase Nigeria’s public debt stock, which stood at $110.3 billion (about N159.2 trillion) as of December 31, 2025.
The drawdown comes despite concerns raised by Fitch Ratings over the financing arrangement.
Fitch warned that while such transactions can provide liquidity, diversify funding sources and lower borrowing costs, they often fall outside conventional debt-reporting frameworks and could weaken transparency and legislative oversight.
The rating agency also said the structure could expose Nigeria to additional foreign exchange risks if domestic bond yields rise or the naira depreciates.
Also, the International Monetary Fund has cautioned that the derivative-based financing arrangements are often opaque and complex, making it difficult to assess the full extent of governments’ debt obligations.
E-Financial
Paystack Unveils AI-powered Payments Tools

Paystack has launched Paystack Index, an experimental AI-powered payments tool, enabling users in Nigeria to complete everyday transactions through AI assistants such as ChatGPT and Claude.

The product allows users to buy airtime, send money via Zap by Paystack and order food from Chowdeck using simple text prompts. Instead of switching between multiple apps, users can instruct an AI assistant to execute transactions directly.
Paystack Index acts as a bridge between AI agents, merchants and Paystack’s payments infrastructure, while ensuring users retain control of authorised transactions.
The company said it does not store sensitive financial information such as card details, PINs or bank account credentials.
Developed with support from TSG Labs, Paystack’s innovation arm, the product builds on Paystack Checkout and Zap and forms part of the company’s broader work on AI-enabled commerce.
It is initially available to selected Zap users in Nigeria through an early-access beta programme and currently supports airtime and data purchases, wallet funding, money transfers and food orders.
Paystack said the launch reflects its belief that AI agents are emerging as a new interface for commerce, enabling users to move from prompts to real-world transactions.
Announced by co-founder and chief executive officer Shola Akinlade, the product positions AI assistants as execution layers for payments and commerce, rather than just tools for information and recommendations.
The launch comes amid rising AI adoption in Nigeria. According to a Google-Ipsos survey, 88% of Nigerians surveyed said they had used generative AI in the past year, while 62% said they used it for everyday tasks such as planning trips, meals or workouts.
The launch also follows Paystack’s recent restructuring under The Stack Group (TSG), which created dedicated business units for merchant payments, consumer transactions, banking services and emerging technologies.
Paystack plans to expand Paystack Index to more merchants, services and African markets, including Ghana, Kenya and South Africa, as it evaluates user behaviour and AI-powered checkout experiences.
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