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#Electricity: Leveraging Gas to Power Nigeria

In order for any country to experience sustainable growth, there is an underlying need for consistent, affordable, and environmentally-friendly energy.
Electricity plays a fundamental role in the socio-economic progress and development of every nation.
It facilitates the provision of basic amenities, essential health care, food, communication and transport.
It is also responsible for powering industries; from manufacturing to mining to agriculture to e-commerce to real estate and much more.
The Nigerian energy industry is arguably one of the most inefficient in meeting the energy needs of its consumers.
The persisting energy crises has weakened the progress of industrialization, hindered development, and contributed negatively to the quality of life in a country where majority of the populace live on less than $2 a day.
According to the Gas exporting countries forum, Nigeria has proven reserves of well over 5 trillion m³, the largest proven gas reserves in Africa.
With gas reserves far greater than our oil reserves, gas not only has the potential to power Nigeria for the next 50+ years, it also offers a comparably cheaper and cleaner way of generating energy.
Nigeria has reportedly flared more gas than any other country in the world despite the fact that the benefits of gas go beyond the socio-economic.
Gas discoveries in Nigeria have, for the most part, been incidental oil exploration and production activities.
As a result, despite the associated environmental hazards of gas flaring, experts say Nigeria used to flare about 1.2 billion cubic feet of gas a day (bcf/d), which could fuel about 7000MW of efficient thermal electric power, over 1,400 agro-processing facilities, 350 textile plants, and 70 fertilizer plants with a plethora of opportunities to create over one million jobs.
This amount of gas flared represents 12.5 percent of all globally flared gas. Between January and September 2014, Nigeria lost about $1billion as oil companies operating in the country flared a large proportion of the gas produced. This figure has now reduced by almost 50%, due to a realisation of the value of gas.
IOCs such as Shell recently announced they will focus their future investments in Nigeria on gas. Indigenous companies have also increased their own focus on the gas industry. For example, the indigenous oil and gas firm, Seplat Petroleum Development Company has invested $300m in the gas business.
The company also expanded its gas processing facility in Oben, Edo State to boost power generation in the region.
Oando PLC is another example. Their mid-stream subsidiary has begun the expansion of the Trans Amadi gas pipeline located in Port Harcourt, as well as a further extensive build-out of its vast Lagos gas grid to connect off-takers located on the Ijora-Marina-Bonny Camp axis.
The company has earmarked its approach as part of a long-term strategy to drive gas production and supply in every industrial centre in Nigeria. Oando has also announced plans to invest $36 million, in the construction of three gas-compression plants in the country within the next year.
A final example can be found in Seven Energy who recently secured a $495 million loan from a consortium of Nigerian and international lenders to help fund its spending to supply gas to the domestic market.
Seven has already invested $1 billion in related projects in the southeast gas fields along with the related infrastructure and pipelines so it can sell gas into the domestic market for use in power generation and industrial consumption.
These projects are all timely especially considering that domestic gas demand is projected to reach 5 billion cubic feet daily in the next two years.
The International Energy Agency (IEA) forecasts overall power generation in Africa to increase its current level of 17% to above 25% by 2040, further spurring an economy such as Nigeria’s, which is projected to grow to $4.2-trillion by 2040 and take its place as the world’s 4th largest economy.
This clearly outlines the trajectory of the global energy industry.
Undoubtedly, the transformation of Nigeria’s power sector is key in order to drive economic growth.
The power privatisation process, and the simultaneous process of divestment by major IOCs from gas rich, onshore Nigeria Delta assets heralded a period of investment in gas processing and distribution infrastructure that is vital to the long term success of the power industry, but much work remains to be done.
It is imperative that the government commits to accelerating and finishing the work that has been started in this area.
In certain areas, incentives, concessions, and enabling policies are still required. Institutions such as the World Bank have recognised this; its Partial Risk Guarantee Scheme in Nigeria is the largest such scheme in the world.
To provide the guarantees many investors are seeking, there has to be a regulatory process to enhance the creditworthiness of gas off-takers, along with the bankability and enforceability of domestic supply contracts as well as the gas price regime.
The benefits, if a viable framework is implemented, are exponential and indisputable. It is a simple fact that improving power generation and supply will have a considerable impact on our annual economic growth.
At a time when the Naira has devalued significantly and our overreliance on imported petroleum products has driven the currency even further down, import substitution is vital to power plants and industries to drive inclusive economic growth.
It is very clear that Nigeria’s energy requirements are very high while supply remains inadequate, insecure, and irregular.
Nonetheless, there is a firm belief in the future of the Nigerian gas industry and its potential to have a positive and tangible impact on energy provision, the economy and quality of life of every Nigerian.
Dawn Dimowo is a consultant with africapractice providing political and business intelligence, analysis and communications support to local and international clients in different industries including extractives, agriculture, ICT and finance. She worked formerly at the office of Legal Affairs of INTERPOL in Lyon and more recently with a government agency in Abuja. Dawn is a qualified lawyer and speaks English and French fluently
News
Nigeria, Others Lag Behind as Egypt Tops Africa in AI Readiness

Nigeria and other Sub-Saharan Africa countries rank ninth out of nine global regions as Egypt has emerged as Africa’s leading country in artificial intelligence readiness, ranking first on the continent and 51st globally in the 2025 Government AI Readiness Index published by Oxford Insights.

The impressive ranking has been lauded as underscoring North Africa’s growing influence in the global AI race.
According to Egypt’s Ministry of Communications and Information Technology (MCIT), the country scored 57.5 points out of 100, climbing 14 places from 65th in 2024.
The Nile nation also ranked fourth in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region, behind Saudi Arabia, Israel and the United Arab Emirates.
The Oxford Insights index assesses 195 governments using 69 indicators across six pillars, including policy capacity, governance, AI infrastructure, public sector adoption, development and diffusion, and resilience.
Egypt topped the Policy Capacity pillar globally with a perfect score of 100, tying with the UK, Serbia and Australia, an indicator of strong national AI policymaking and institutional readiness.
Oxford Insights noted that countries such as Egypt are “expanding the use of AI across national priorities while shaping policies to strengthen domestic AI ecosystems,” although gaps in infrastructure and talent development remain in some contexts.
MCIT minister Amr Talaat attributed Egypt’s strong performance to deliberate government action.
“This achievement reflects our efforts to integrate artificial intelligence into public services and accelerate digital transformation through Egypt’s second National AI Strategy. We are positioning Egypt as a regional AI hub while ensuring AI delivers real economic and social value,” he said.
Launched for 2025–2030, Egypt’s National AI Strategy targets sectors such as healthcare, justice and public administration, while aiming to train 30 000 AI specialists by 2030 and raise AI’s contribution to GDP to 7.7%.
Talaat also highlighted Egypt’s cybersecurity credentials when he highlighted that the country ranked among the top 12 globally in the ITU’s Global Cyber security Index.
Regionally, the results expose sharp contrasts across Africa. Sub-Saharan Africa ranks ninth out of nine global regions, with an average score of 28.04, reflecting persistent gaps in AI infrastructure and public sector adoption.
However, countries such as Kenya, South Africa, Mauritius and Nigeria lead the sub-region, while Rwanda and Ethiopia are gaining momentum through innovation hubs and policy reforms.
In contrast, the MENA region ranks fifth globally, buoyed by significant investment in AI infrastructure and policy capacity, particularly in Gulf states.
News
SERAP Sues INEC Over Alleged ₦55.9Bn Election Funds Diversion

Socio-Economic Rights and Accountability Project (SERAP) has dragged the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) to court over the alleged failure to account for ₦55.9 billion reportedly meant for the procurement of election materials for the 2019 general elections.

The grave allegations are documented in the latest annual report published by the Auditor-General on 9 September 2025.
In the suit number FHC/ABJ/CS/38/2026 filed last Friday at the Federal High Court in Abuja, SERAP is seeking: “an order of mandamus to direct and compel INEC to account for the missing or diverted N55.9 billion meant to buy smart card readers, ballot papers, and other election materials for the 2019 general elections.”
SERAP is also seeking: “an order of mandamus to direct and compel INEC to disclose the names of all contractors paid the N55.9 billion for the procurement of smart card readers, ballot papers, result sheets, and other election materials for the 2019 general elections, including the names of their directors and shareholders.”
In the suit, SERAP is arguing that: “INEC must operate without corruption if the commission is to ensure free and fair elections in the country and uphold Nigerians’ right to participation.”
SERAP is also arguing that, “INEC cannot ensure impartial administration of future elections if these allegations are not satisfactorily addressed, perpetrators including the contractors involved are not prosecuted and the proceeds of corruption are not fully recovered.”
According to SERAP, “INEC cannot properly carry out its constitutional and statutory responsibilities to conduct free and fair elections in the country if it continues to fail to uphold the basic principles of transparency, accountability and the rule of law.”
SERAP is also arguing that, “These allegations also constitute abuse of public office and show the urgent need by INEC to commit to transparency, accountability, clean governance and the rule of law.”
SERAP also said, “Allegations of corruption in the supply of smart card readers, ballot papers, result sheets and other election materials directly undermine Nigerians’ right to participate in elections that are free, fair, transparent, and credible.”
The lawsuit filed on behalf of SERAP by its lawyers, Kolawole Oluwadare, Kehinde Oyewumi, and Andrew Nwankwo, read in part: “These grim allegations by the Auditor-General suggest a grave violation of the public trust, the Nigerian Constitution 1999 [as amended] and international anticorruption standards.”
“According to the recently published 2022 audited report by the Auditor General of the Federation (AGF), the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) ‘irregularly paid’ over N5.3 billion [N5,312,238,499.39] ‘to a contractor for the supply of Smart Card Readers for the 2019 general elections’.
“The contract was awarded without prior approval from the Bureau of Public Procurement (BPP) and the Federal Executive Council. The payment was also ‘made without any document. There was no evidence of supplies to the commission.’”
News
FG Inaugurates N40Bn CCTV Control Centre for Third Mainland Bridge

Federal government has inaugurated a ₦40 billion closed-circuit television (CCTV) control centre for the Third Mainland Bridge in Lagos.

Speaking at the inauguration on Sunday, David Umahi, minister of Works, said the project followed extensive rehabilitation works carried out on the bridge after the current administration took office in 2023.
“When we came on board in 2023, we met a very terrible Third Mainland Bridge,” Umahi said, adding that the structure, along with Carter and Iddo bridges, required comprehensive re-evaluation and repairs both above and below water level.
He said President Bola Tinubu approved the total rehabilitation of the bridge, including replacement of expansion joints, noting that the completed work had improved driving conditions and extended the bridge’s lifespan.
Umahi said the CCTV system, first announced in 2025, was designed to curb dangerous driving, prevent suicide attempts and strengthen security.
He added that security personnel would monitor live footage from the control centre and enforce speed limits on the bridge.
The minister commended the China Civil Engineering Construction Corporation (CCECC), which executed the project, for what he described as high-quality delivery. He said the contract also included a surveillance boat and two Hilux vans, which would be handed over to the police to support monitoring and rapid response.
“The idea is that we can see everything that is happening on the bridge,” Umahi said, expressing concern over excessive speeding and urging motorists to comply with traffic regulations.
Earlier, Olufemi Dare, federal controller of works in Lagos, said the facility was the first of its kind on any bridge in Nigeria.
He said the system allows real-time monitoring of activities on the bridge and surrounding waters.
Dare said the project includes 240 solar panels, 10 inverters, a 300 KVA transformer, a standby generator, multiple monitoring screens and full air-conditioning for the control centre.
He added that the contract also covers 1,268 solar-powered street lights and a borehole facility.
According to Dare, the project was awarded at a cost of ₦40.17 billion, with about ₦36 billion paid so far to the contractor. He said the current inauguration marked the first phase, with additional commissioning planned once work on the bridge’s extension is completed.
He thanked the president for approving the project and praised Umahi for ensuring due process during its execution.
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