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Lagos Ranks 40 in Ericsson Networked Society City Index 2016

Lagos is ranked 40th in the Ericsson’s Networked Society City (NSC) Index 2016. Similarly, the report rates Nigeria’s infrastructure deficit as a major constraint facing businesses in the country.
Internet access in the city is expensive compared with GDP per capita, and the penetration rate for smartphones and computers is low.
On the other hand, internet usage and electronic payments score reasonably well considering the weak ICT infrastructure.
The 2016 edition of the Networked Society City Index has been developed by Ericsson in collaboration with Sweco, a leading consultancy firm specializing in sustainable development. In this edition of the Networked Society City Index, “we seek to capture how cities perform in relation to sustainable operating limits and not just in relation to each other. In so doing, we have introduced the city boundaries concept”.
Stockholm ranks highest in the Networked Society City Index, followed by London, Singapore, Paris, and Copenhagen.
The top five cities are the same as in 2014, but Singapore has reclaimed the third position from Paris. Irrespective of the cities’ current status, in all cases the index shows strong links between ICT maturity and sustainable urban development.
In the report, Lagos population was estimated at 21,580,000 with 13,700/km2 density; annual population growth rate of 3.5%; GDP per capita at 9,900 PPP$; GDP per capita PPP$ growth of 3.4% and ICT maturity improvement 2014-2016 as very high.
There is a relatively high use of electronic payments and low CO2 emissions in the State, but scored low in ICT infrastructure availability and affordability.
38th on TBL SOCIAL
Lagos has a low ranking in the social dimension of the index as it is rated 38th.
The biggest challenge, according to Ericsson, lies in health factors, as the city has the highest infant mortality rate and the lowest life expectancy out of all index cities.
The literacy rate is also very low, as is the rate of education attainment.
38th on TBL ECONOMY
Despite its fast-growing economy, Lagos performs poorly in the economic dimension.
GDP per capita is very low, and the city faces several challenges to strengthen its economic competitiveness.
The share of employment in knowledge-intensive sectors remains low, and few citizens have attained tertiary education.
The number of new enterprises per capita is somewhat better, although still below the index average, according to the report.
33rd on TBL ENVIRONMENT
The city’s largest challenge lies in pollution, where it ranks lowest of all index cities. Air quality is well below average.
NO2 and SO2 emissions are among the highest out of all ICT cities. Lagos’ relative strengths are its low CO2 emissions, low energy consumption, and low consumption of fossil fuels.
41st on ICT INFRASTRUCTURE
Lagos faces several challenges related to ICT infrastructure. Few people have access to the internet through either broadband or Wi-Fi hotspots, andthe quality of both fixed and mobile broadband is very low.
41st on ICT AFFORDABILITY
Price levels in relation to income in Lagos are the highest out of all index cities. Tariffs for both fixed broadband and mobile cellular traffic are very expensive compared with GDP per capita. IP transit prices for international traffic are also higher than the index average.
39th On ICT USAGE
Although Lagos presents a low score in ICT usage, the results could be worse given the city’s poor performance in the infrastructure and affordability dimensions.
Lagos’ biggest challenge lies in its low penetration rate for computers, smartphones, and tablets coupled with few mobilephone subscriptions.
The results for internet usage and electronic payments are better, but still remain well below the index average.
In an executive summary of the report, Ericsson remarked, “The world is entering a new era, where the economic and political importance of cities is growing rapidly.
“Today, the majority of the world’s population lives in cities, and urban concentration is accelerating. Therefore, cities are vital for solving major social, environmental, and economic challenges.
“The General Assembly of the United Nations recently adopted the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. This is a plan of action for people, planet, and prosperity, and it includes 17 Sustainable Development Goals. Cities play a significant role in fulfilling the 11th goal of making cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient, and sustainable – and also several of the other goals. Cities will be critical for the advancement of social conditions, poverty reduction, better health and education, and improved inclusion. Equally, cities will heavily impact the progress in encouraging economic inclusion and development toward more sustainable consumption and addressing climate change.
“Forthcoming joint research by Ericsson and Columbia University highlights how information and Information and Communication Technology (ICT) can accelerate the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals.
“Cities therefore need to take the lead in working toward the Networked Society, notably in terms of their social and environmental benefits and resource efficiency in a multidimensional perspective. Cities should be governed in a dynamic way in order to be resilient and be adaptive to future challenges. As such, strong and visionary leadership is necessary for cities to develop and reform institutions and systems that enable new ICT solutions to be fully implemented.
“Our aim is to relate a city’s environmental performance to globally recognized limits. We foresee that this tool can be further developed in future versions of the index as more data becomes available and this is NS City index approach is a basis for constructive discussion with cities on ICT and Triple Bottom Line improvements,” the Company said.
The Networked Society City Index ranks cities based on ICT maturity and their performance in sustainable urban development.
In this edition, Ericsson added added Riyadh in Saudi Arabia to the index, taking it to 41 cities in total.
“None of the cities in the Networked Society City Index is sustainable from an environmental perspective, not even any of the top performers.
“Less affluent cities may have low climate impact and low resource use, but conversely they have problems with high pollution levels and consequently lower health levels. All cities face great challenges to become more sustainable. However, ICT is proven as an enabler of change and has significant potential to further promote sustainable urban growth.
“In our vision of the Networked Society, cities embrace the possibilities provided by ICT. The Networked Society is built on integrated systems and services, such as flexible and efficient energy and transport systems that can easily be adapted to consumer and societal needs.
“Individuals, organizations, and businesses share spaces, belongings, and services in an extensive way. Innovative ways to communicate and share information create new collaborations and organizations that are adapted to a more connected and individualized society”, Ericsson said.
News
Francis Okafor Stuns China, Emerges Second-Place Winner @ Tencent OpenClaw Hackathon

In a striking moment of global recognition for African talent in artificial intelligence, Shenzhen-based Nigerian technologist, Francis Okafor has emerged as the second-place winner at the 2026 Tencent OpenClaw Hackathon, a fiercely contested competition hosted by Chinese tech giant Tencent.

The achievement places the Nigerian engineer among the top innovators in one of the world’s most competitive technology hubs, Shenzhen, often described as China’s Silicon Valley.
Okafor’s journey to the podium was anything but scripted. Walking into Tencent’s facility on the day of the contest, he found a room already buzzing with elite programmers deep in preparation.
“Laptops open. Heads down. Some people setting up their system before the challenges even dropped,” he recalled, contrasting the scene with his own uncertainty at that moment. “And then there is me — a Nigerian looking around like, okay Francis, what exactly are you doing here?”
Rather than confidence, his first reaction was raw nerves. “I won’t lie, I had goose bumps. Not the inspirational kind,” he admitted, describing a quiet internal debate about whether he had wandered into territory far beyond his league. Yet that hesitation quickly gave way to experimentation, a hallmark of the hackathon spirit.
Earlier that same week, Tencent had rolled out OpenClaw integration into WeChat (known domestically as Weixin), exposing its massive user base to AI agent capabilities.
Okafor, a senior technology lead, artificial intelligence advocate, and global community organiser, had already been stress-testing the system and decided, on the spot, to build his entry around it. “I had been pushing it hard all week just to see what it could do… so when the challenges dropped I thought, you know what, let me use this thing as my weapon.”
That decision proved decisive. Competing against some of the most accomplished engineers in China’s hyper-competitive tech ecosystem, Okafor’s solution stood out for both ingenuity and execution. “It went far enough apparently,” he said with understated pride after securing second place.
Remarkably, he had entered without a grand plan. “I didn’t go in with a strategy. I went in for the thrill of it… Honestly I thought I would learn a few things and go home with a good story.” Instead, he left with a trophy, and a narrative that has resonated far beyond the competition hall.
Beyond personal triumph, Okafor emphasized the broader technological significance of the moment. Tencent released the WeChat OpenClaw plugin on the very morning of the event, effectively putting advanced AI agent tools into the hands of an estimated 1.4 billion users.
In his view, this signals a profound shift in how artificial intelligence will reach the public. The company, he observed, is “not just making AI accessible to developers… they are bridging it to everyone,” while using hackathons to identify innovators capable of pushing the technology forward, regardless of origin.
Okafor was acutely aware of his uniqueness in the room. “I was definitely the only African there and for sure stood out,” he noted. Yet what mattered was not nationality but capability. “Nobody cared about where I was from. They cared about what I built.”
His message to aspiring technologists, particularly those from underrepresented regions, is both simple and powerful: show up. “Enter things you think you have no business entering,” he urged. “The worst case is you learn something. The best case is you shock yourself.”
In an industry often defined by geography, capital, and institutional advantage, Okafor’s victory offers a compelling counter-narrative. Talent, preparation, and courage can still disrupt expectations, even in rooms that seem designed for someone else.
As he concluded in a line that has since captured widespread attention: Black excellence, he said, “doesn’t need a geography.”
News
CBN Pledges Deeper Synergy with EFCC in Enugu Operations

Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) has urged the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) to deepen collaboration and provide faster operational support in Enugu State.

Zonal Director of the EFCC Enugu Zonal Directorate, Commander Daniel Isei, made the call during a courtesy visit to the CBN Branch Controller in Enugu, Mr Otutubuike Justice Agbaeze, on Tuesday.
The engagement forms part of ongoing efforts to boost inter-agency ties, enhance financial sector accountability, and fortify anti-money laundering initiatives nationwide.
Isei described the CBN as “our most critical partner in the fight against economic and financial crimes,” highlighting years of joint operations and the bank’s role in securing recovered assets.
“The CBN naturally stands out as one of our most critical partners… it serves as a secure repository for valuables recovered by the EFCC and it has greatly enhanced our operations,” he stated.
While commending past cooperation, Isei appealed for quicker responses to the EFCC’s frequent investigative requests from its Enugu office.
“We understand that these requests may be demanding, but timely responses are crucial, as time is of the essence in financial investigations. We therefore seek your continued indulgence in ensuring that our letters receive expeditious attention,” he added.
In response, Agbaeze reaffirmed CBN’s dedication to the partnership, pledging expert support and improved synergy “in the interest of financial system stability and national development.”
News
Firm Shares Tips for Updating Your Digital Habits for an AI-driven World

As smart devices with artificial intelligence (AI) tools, and always-on services become part of everyday life, the cybersecurity habits many people formed a few years ago may no longer be enough.

From AI-powered scams to social media trends that encourage users to upload personal details, the way people interact online is changing quickly. Ensuring that you stay secure now requires small, deliberate actions in your daily digital behaviour. Experts from Kaspersky, a global cybersecurity and digital privacy company, share the below advice to stay safe online.
- Be cautious with verification requests. Many scams now mimic legitimate verification processes, asking users to confirm accounts, update payment details, or approve login attempts. Because people are used to frequent security prompts, it is easy to respond automatically. Pause before sharing verification codes or personal information and independently verify requests through official websites or by contacting service providers directly.
- Cultivate healthy AI usage habits. AI agents, chatbots and multimedia-generating apps can be convenient and entertaining, but uploading high-resolution photos or personal information carries privacy implications. Facial images can function as biometric identifiers, and once shared with an online service, be it AI or a social network, control over how that data is stored or reused may be limited. Before using AI tools, review privacy policies, minimise the personal information they provide, and avoid uploading sensitive documents or confidential content.
- Do your homework on AI. For parents, the rise of AI assistants introduces another dimension. While AI tools can help in making education interactive and gamified, children may turn to AI tools for homework support or entertainment without fully understanding how their data is used or how to evaluate responses critically.
Open conversations about responsible AI use, privacy awareness, and the importance of not oversharing personal information can help children build safe digital habits from an early age.
- Audit your online subscriptions. Reducing digital exposure is another simple but often overlooked step. Over time, unused subscriptions, dormant accounts, and forgotten apps accumulate personal data and payment details. Regularly reviewing subscriptions, deleting unused accounts, and checking which apps have access to personal information can significantly reduce risks of this data being leaked.
- Secure your devices and home. Device longevity and smart home security also play an important role. Older devices that no longer receive security updates may contain unpatched vulnerabilities.
Ensure that smartphones, laptops, routers, and smart home devices are running the latest firmware and are protected with strong passwords and multi-factor authentication. Changing default passwords on connected devices and securing home Wi-Fi networks are essential steps in protecting both personal data and physical spaces.
As technology and AI becomes more integrated into daily life, security is less about dramatic measures and more about consistent, informed habits.
“Technology evolves quickly, and our online behaviour should keep pace,” says Brandon Muller, Technical Expert for the Middle East and Africa region at Kaspersky. “Take time to review privacy settings, app permissions, and connected third-party services, removing anything that is no longer needed. By being more deliberate about what we share, how we verify requests, and how we manage our devices, we can significantly reduce exposure to modern cyber risks while enjoying all the benefits of new technologies.”
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