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African Startups can Scale, Using Technology- Bolaji Finnih

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CFA with Bolaji Finnih, CEO, TechPreneur Africa
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According to a recent Fortune Magazine survey, 42% of Startups say that they did not evaluate the market needs for their various products, solutions and services before launching into the market.

Unfortunately, this keeps recurring and adversely affects the acceptance as well as the profitability of such products in the market.

It is interesting to note that, the failure rate of about 95% of Startups within 5 years of commencement of business because of this and other extraneous factors.

I recently had a chat with Bolaji Finnih, CEO, TechPreneur Africa, who is passionate about building growth bound companies in Africa.

The topic of discussion centred on how African Startups can scale up, using technology as the launching pad.

Bolaji believes, and undoubtedly too, that our primary strength in the ecosystem is our entrepreneurial spirit. “I think, having studied different ecosystem across the world, it is difficult to find any ecosystem that has the type of entrepreneurial spirit that we have here in Nigeria”, he observed.

He stated that many people, both young and old people in this clime, are either into one entrepreneurial project or has a business idea that they are waiting to get out there.

It is Bolaji’s belief that people are always trying different stuffs with a view to growing their businesses, but he will not call that a lack of focus.

He observed that, in their attempt to scale, these business owners try different things.

“Yes, there are lots of people doing early stage Startup businesses. It will be great for them to ficus on one and help it scale, but I belief that the answer is in scaling successfully that will lead into a type of focus”, he said.

He observed, therefore, that it is lack of scale that is making people to lose focus and not that they outrightly lack focus.

When asked if Startups needed funds to scale up, Bolaji answered in the affirmative, however, he added that funding is not the primary need when it comes to scaling a business.

He stated that there are some basic requirements in order to scale up a business. ” You need to have the skills, you need to have the proper business plan and business model to know what you’re trying to do. You need to understand your market as well.

Funds are also needed, but not the primary requirement”, he noted.

Bolaji recommended that in Nigeria, we should have a decentralised clusters of ecosystem, which are organically grown are what other climes are using to grow their ecosystem.

“When I say organic, I mean we don’t necessarily have to identify one place from the outside and say, you know what? We want to make this a cluster”, he noted.

In his opinion, we should allow clusters to evolve, stating the example of Computer Village, which was not initially planned to be identified as a clister, but evolved naturally. Bolaji also observed that the academic clusters around Yaba has a gravitational pull towards a certain type of entrepreneurship, hence, we should allow the various clusters to evolve.

On the notion that, countries like Kenya, Rwanda and South Africa are taking technology more seriously in Africa, Bolaji said that he thinks that, based on the fact that we have a lot of young TechPreneurs across the African continent, great deeds are being done in Kigali, Nairobi and even, Accra in Ghana, Cape Town and Johannesburg.

He stated further, that, why it seems that we are not taking technology serious in Nigeria is that we always tend to follow what is reigning at a particular point in time, such as Oil & Gas, Telcos, etc.

“Right now, technology seems ti be making its waves and if you look on the basis of investmrnts in Startups in the last couple of years, you can see that Nigeria is here to stay, because it is the number one destination for foreign investment in Africa.”, he observed.

He noted that, eventhough, other countries have started well ahead of Nigeria, it will still scale in the technology field.

On a final note, Bolaji is of the opinion that the ecosystem needs government support to grow and scale our tech Startups, although, it is not a prerequisite.

He emphasised that tech Startups will still scale if it does not get government support, because it is an open, coordinated and global economy.


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Nigeria CommunicationsWeek believes that technology makes life more exciting and helps improve the lives of people around Nigeria and indeed the world. So since 2007, we have devoted our energy to independent reportage of technology and how they affect lives.

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Nigeria Mulls National Cybersecurity Council

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Federal Government has unveiled plans to establish a National Cybersecurity Coordination Council, signaling a shift toward a more unified, intelligence-driven approach to defending the country’s rapidly expanding digital economy.

Conceived as a non-statutory, multi-stakeholder body, the proposed Council will enhance coordination, enable trusted information sharing, and guide government strategy on cybersecurity, risk management, and national response amid increasingly complex cyber threats.

The initiative, championed by Bosun Tijani, minister of communications, innovation and digital economy,  is designed to bring together government institutions, private sector players and technical experts into a single collaborative platform to strengthen the country’s cyber resilience.

Tijani noted that this initiative comes in response to a wave of recent cyber incidents that have disrupted operations across key private institutions and public sector.

In recent times, Nigeria’s financial system has faced mounting cyber pressure, reflecting global trends as cybercrime is projected to cost the world over $10.5 trillion annually, according to Cybersecurity Ventures.

Analysts say these attacks are increasingly coordinated and sophisticated, prompting the government to recognise that fragmented, institution-specific approaches can no longer manage systemic cyber risks effectively.

Under the new framework, the government aims to promote a “collective defence” model, an approach widely adopted in advanced digital economies where threat intelligence is shared in real time across institutions.

The Council is expected to include chief information security officers, cybersecurity associations, the Nigerian Computer Society, global technology providers, researchers, law enforcement agencies and civil society groups, ensuring a broad-based and technically grounded response architecture.

Key priorities will include developing national threat intelligence-sharing systems, harmonised cyber defence protocols, and coordinated incident response, while strengthening capacity to close Nigeria’s cybersecurity talent gap.

 


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Oracle Sacks 12,000 in India, Begins Shift to AI

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Oracle, US-based technology giant, has initiated a sweeping round of layoffs affecting thousands of employees globally, with India among the worst-hit regions, according to multiple reports.

Oracle Sacks 12,000 in India, Begins Shift to AI

The job cuts, which began on March 31, are part of a broader restructuring exercise that could impact between 20,000 and 30,000 employees worldwide, making it one of the largest workforce reductions in the company’s history.

While the exact number remains unconfirmed, multiple reports  suggest that around 12,000 employees in India have been affected,

Employees across several geographies, including India, the United States, Canada, and Mexico, reported receiving termination emails early in the morning, informing them that their roles had been eliminated with immediate effect.

“Today is your last working day,” the email stated, citing “organisational change” as the reason for the decision. Access to company systems, including email and internal platforms, was revoked shortly thereafter.

The communication, according to Business Insider, described the move as part of a broader “reduction in force and other terminations,” and said affected employees would be eligible for severance benefits subject to company policy.

The email also instructed employees to share personal contact details to receive separation documents.

In India, impacted employees have reportedly been offered severance packages that include 15 days’ salary for each completed year of service, notice period pay, leave encashment, gratuity where applicable, and an additional two-month salary top-up in cases of voluntary separation.

The layoffs are linked to Oracle’s strategic shift towards artificial intelligence (AI) and cloud infrastructure.

The company has announced plans to invest approximately USD 50 billion in AI infrastructure and has reportedly raised an equivalent amount in debt to fund its expansion.

In a recent regulatory filing, Oracle said it expects restructuring costs for fiscal 2026 to reach up to USD 2.1 billion, largely driven by severance payouts and related expenses.

The move comes as Oracle looks to strengthen its position against global cloud competitors such as Amazon and Alphabet.

Uncertainty continues to loom over employees, with reports indicating that another round of layoffs could follow in the coming weeks. Employees who were affected described the layoffs as abrupt, with little prior indication.

Some former staff members have taken to social media to share their experiences.

Tricia S Marsh, a former Senior Principal at Oracle, said the layoffs marked the end of an important chapter in her career while urging affected colleagues to remain hopeful.

As of May 2025, Oracle had around 162,000 full-time employees globally.


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Cybersecurity Firm Uncovers CrystalX RAT which Steals Data, Mocks its Victims

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Kaspersky Global Research & Analysis Team (GReAT) has uncovered an active malicious campaign distributing a previously undocumented RAT with a very broad feature set. Beyond the standard remote access trojan functionality, it combines stealer, keylogger, clipper, and spyware capabilities.

Cybercriminals are selling it to third parties as MaaS (malware-as-a-service) promoting it on YouTube and Telegram, increasing the likelihood of its use across a wider range of actors, including less-skilled operators.

Due to its stealer functionality, the malware can collect a wide range of data about its victim: it gathers system information, extracts credentials for Steam, Discord and Telegram, and also harvests data from web browsers. It also poses a threat to cryptocurrency users, as it includes a browser-based clipper that replaces crypto wallet addresses.

Beyond data theft, CrystalX RAT is capable of full-scale surveillance, with the ability to take screenshots, record audio from the microphone, and capture video from both the webcam and the victim’s screen.

Particularly notable is the CrystalX RAT “playful” Prankware feature set, which is actively promoted by the developers. These capabilities allow operators to visibly interfere with the victim’s system by shaking the mouse cursor, setting wallpapers on the victim’s screen, changing screen orientation, hiding desktop icons, forcing system shut downs, and even delivering real-time pop-up notifications and messages to the victim.

While seemingly trivial, these features introduce a disruptive and psychological dimension to the attack, making the attack both visible and distressing for the victim.

Kaspersky reports attacks targeting users in Russia, but the trojan has the potential to spread to other countries due to its sales and distribution model.

“Such a diverse feature set effectively enables a 360-degree compromise of the victim and a complete loss of privacy. Beyond gaining access to account credentials, the stolen data could potentially be used for blackmail.

“At the moment, the initial infection vector is not precisely known, but it is already affecting dozens of victims. Our telemetry is already detecting new versions of the implants, indicating that this malware is still actively developed and maintained.

“We expect the number of victims to grow significantly and its geographic spread to expand in the near future,” says Leonid Bezvershenko, senior security researcher at Kaspersky GReAT.


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