E-Financial
Angst as CBN, NIBSS Slam N50 Charge on PoS Transactions
Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) and the Nigeria Interbank Settlement System (NIBSS) may have begun charging N50 for Point of Terminal (PoS) transactions with some angry Nigerians questioning the additional charges.
Many filing stations and supermarkets are already adding the new fee to the customer’s purchases.
To avoid dispute with its customers, filling stations have pasted notices on their pumps.
In a notice to its customers, a filling station official said: “N50 Stamp Duty Charge on PoS Transactions. Folliwing the CBN directive of September 17, 2019 to charge applicable taxes and duties on individual electronic transcations, all Hayden Retail Stations shall henceforth charge N50 extra on all PoS transactions from N1, 000.”
Before now, the fee paid by merchants on the aggregate PoS transactions carried out on a particular period, which was never passed to customers.
The extra charge on customer’s transaction followed a CBN’s directive to banks to charge N50 Stamp Duty on individual transactions, rather than merchants’ accounts.
The directive on the Unbundling of Merchant Settlement Amounts was contained in the CBN circular to banks, processors and switches, titled: “Review of Process for Merchants Collections on Electronic Transactions”.
The policy stipulates Stamp Duties Payment on individual transactions that occur on PoS, rather than previous plans where charges occurred on aggregate transactions.
The circular signed by Sam Okojere, CBN director, Payments System Management Department, authorised banks to unbundle merchant settlement amounts and charge applicable taxes and duties on individual transactions as stipulated by regulators.
Merchant Service Charge was also reviewed downward from 0.75 per cent (capped at N1, 200) to 0.50 per cent (capped at N1, 000).
In a NIBSS report titled: “Returns on Stamp Duty Collection for Merchant Transactions”, the payment agency said the new stamp duty payment plan is in line with the provision of the Stamp Duties Act and Federal Government Financial Regulation 2009.
The policy, it added, was aimed at ensuring strict adherence to the CBN guideline communication on the subject, collection and Remittance of Statutory Charges on receipts to Nigeria postal Service under the Stamp Duties Act dated 15th January 2016.
The procedural processing guide for stamp duty Charges for PoS, web merchant and all deposit money banks (DMBs) should download daily PoS/Web settlement report from their respective processors settlement file transfer portal.
Also, the PoS and web settlement processing officer shall ensure that stamp duties are correctly processed daily by downloading daily PoS/web transactions valued at N1, 000 and above, noting the count of these transactions; multiply the count of these transactions by N50 and pass the corresponding debit/charge to the respective merchant accounts.
The apex bank guideline said: “The debit should be passed to the merchant accounts account at the point of PoS/ Web merchant Credit/Settlement to mitigate against the inability of the Deposit Money Banks (DMBs) to successfully secure these daily stamp duties charges and remit as expected.
“These charges are expected to be deposited into the already opened stamp duty collections account at the various DMBs and should form part of the weekly Stamp Duty rendition by the DMBs to NIBSS.”
The NIBSS data showed the total volumes of PoS transactions for 2017 stood at 146.3 million which was worth N1.4 trillion; 285.9 million transactions in 2018 worth N2.3 trillion and 187.7 million for six months- January to June 2019 worth N1.4 trillion.
E-Financial
GAIM 6: Fidelity Bank Rewards 10 Customers with N10m
Fidelity Bank Plc has announced the first set of millionaires in its Get Alert in Millions Season Six (GAIM 6) promo.
In an event held at the bank’s corporate office in Lagos and observed online, the bank revealed ten customers each won cash prizes of N1 million in an electronic draw supervised by regulatory agencies and members of the media.
Fidelity Bank initiated the GAIM 6 promotion on November 20, 2024, with the aim of encouraging a healthy savings culture.
Through this promotion, the bank will distribute a total of N159 million in cash prizes to reward its loyal customers.
Speaking at the first monthly draw of the promo in Lagos, Dr Ken Opara, promo chairperson and executive director, Lagos and South-West, Fidelity Bank Plc, represented by Mr. Jude Monye, regional bank head, Ikeja and directorate head, North Business of Fidelity Bank, noted that “GAIM promo emphasises the importance of maintaining a healthy savings habit among the bank’s customers.
The said this habit insulates them from economic shocks, enables individuals and families to navigate emergencies, and allows them to invest in their future.
According to Dr. Opara, “10 lucky winners were chosen via an electronic draw monitored by lottery regulators and each will receive the sum of one million each.
“The bank would disburse N159 million to its lucky customers between November 2024 and August 2025 when the grand finale of the promo would hold.
“Today, we have witnessed the first promo monthly draw and 10 winners have emerged from the six geo-political zones of the country. One winner emerged from the South West; two from Abuja; two from the South-South; South-East produced two winners; Lagos got two winners; and North Central had one winner,” he said.
Shedding light on how people can qualify for the draw, Dr. Opara explained that, “Both existing and new customers can win by simply topping their account with a minimum of N5,000 as every N5,000 saved guarantees a ticket in the draws and there is no limit to the number of tickets a customer can have).
Highlighting the benefits of driving saving culture through the Fidelity Bank GAIM 6 Promo, Dr Opara noted that, “The benefits of fostering a culture of savings extend beyond individual households.
“Through our GAIM promo, customers will enjoy free financial advisory services from the bank to help sustain their financial well-being.
“In the previous editions of the GAIM promo, we have successfully onboarded many new-to-bank customers while encouraging current customers to increase their savings.
“An increased savings leads to more substantial investments in education, healthcare, and infrastructure, driving economic growth. Fidelity Bank is renowned across Nigeria for helping individuals grow, businesses thrive, and economies prosper by prioritizing our customers’ financial well-being.
“This initiative has significantly contributed to the government’s National Financial Inclusion Strategy, which aims to increase the percentage of adults with savings accounts from 39 to 70 per cent by 2025.
“I encouraged those who have not yet opened a Fidelity Bank savings account to do so, via any of the bank’s channels, as the promo is opened to both new and existing customers,” he added.
On his part, Mr. Osita Ede, divisional head, Product Development, Fidelity Bank, noted that, “The bank planned to reward the customers before the Christmas celebration to support them in meeting their expenses but the draw is open to customers who have Fidelity Bank savings accounts and have grown their savings to N10,000 and above from the promo launch date of November 20, 2024.
Mr Tanko Olaseni, head, Monitoring Inspection and Enforcement, Lagos State Lotteries and Gaming Authority, commended Fidelity Bank for being transparent with the draw while noting that, the promo initiative would further boost the image of the bank and its profitability as savings culture is promoted among its customers.
E-Financial
BudgIT Queries Irregularities in FG’s Proposed 2025 Budget
BudgIT, a civic-tech organisation promoting transparency, accountability, and effective service delivery in Nigeria, has said that it has observed certain legacy issues with the federal government proposed 2025 budget.
BudgIT has therefore has called on the National Assembly to proactively address the irregularities, exercise its “Powers of the Purse” responsibly, allow robust public participation in the budget review process, and ensure that the approved budget reflects the needs and preferences of Nigerians through job creation, poverty reduction, and inclusive broad-based economic growth.
The organisation in a statement by Nancy Odimegwu, its communications associate, noted that a review of the performance of the Federal Government budget over recent years has revealed that the Federal Government often falls way off the mark in its macroeconomic assumptions, which pose serious fiscal risks leading to severe budget financing challenges, additional unforeseen government obligations, and a significant increase in public debt.
The government’s inflation projection of 15% in the 2025 fiscal year appears grossly unrealistic, it said, considering that inflation, which stood at 34.6% as of November 2024, has been driven not only by monetary factors such as exchange rate and money supply but also by the constant increase in food and energy prices—both of which the government has not created a clear roadmap to resolving in the short term.
While the oil price projection of $75 per barrel appears feasible given the global outlook of $70 to $73 per barrel, we strongly advise the National Assembly to resist the urge to increase the oil price benchmark to create fiscal space for their budgetary insertions, a practice observed in previous years.
“Recall that in previous years, BudgIT has identified several budgetary insertions made by the National Assembly that deviate from the federal government’s constitutional mandate and priorities and are assigned to MDAs that have neither the capacity nor the mandate to implement the inserted projects. In 2021, BudgIT observed that 5,601 capital projects were added to the Appropriation Bill during the review process by the National Assembly,” it said .
“In 2022, it increased to 6,462 projects across 37 Mother Ministries and 340 MDAs, while in 2024, 7,447 insertions amounting to a staggering N2.24 trillion were found in the budget. While the Constitution grants the National Assembly the authority to appropriate funds, it often modifies the Executive’s proposed budget to distort its original intent and disconnect it from the nation’s long-term development agenda. Many inserted projects usually lack proper conceptualisation, design, and cost estimation, undermining their effectiveness and feasibility. We believe that the legislature must exercise this power with the utmost responsibility. This responsibility, which cannot be overstated, entails ensuring resource efficiency, eliminating waste, and aligning budgetary decisions with the nation’s long-term economic development goals.
“Also, we have observed that the 2025 proposed budget breakdown submitted to the National Assembly for review and approval and published on the Budget Office website omits the breakdown of some MDAs, commissions, and councils, such as the National Judicial Council (₦341.63 billion), and TETFUND (₦940.5 billion). The budgets of over 60 government-owned enterprises (GOEs), including the Nigeria Ports Authority, Nigeria Customs Service, Nigerian Maritime Administration and Safety Agency (NIMASA), etc., were conspicuously absent from the 2025 Proposed Budget.
“Furthermore, a combined ₦2.49 trillion has been allocated to five regional development commissions (Niger Delta: ₦776.53 billion; South West: ₦498.40 billion; North East: ₦290.99 billion; North West: ₦585.93 billion; and South East: ₦341.27 billion) under the umbrella of personnel costs. This approach obscures the true nature of these commissions’ operational expenses. For context, the Ministry of Interior, responsible for overseeing the Nigeria Immigration Service, Nigeria Correctional Service, Nigeria Security and Civil Defence Corps (NSCDC), Federal Fire Service, and their governing board, has a significantly lower recurrent non-debt expenditure allocation of N648.84 billion. This amount covers personnel and overhead costs for the entire ministry and its agencies. Lumping development commission budgets under personnel costs raises concerns about transparency and accountability. It hinders proper scrutiny of how these funds are utilised and whether they effectively achieve their intended development objectives.
“More worrisome is the fact that the 2025 budget notably omits funding for the Lagos-Calabar Coastal Road, a capital-intensive infrastructure project. This omission implies that if funding for this project materialises, it will likely necessitate reallocating funds from other critical projects, potentially hindering their implementation and impacting the budget’s credibility. It is worth noting that President Bola Ahmed Tinubu’s recent pronouncement regarding the retirement package of military generals, which includes the provision of a bulletproof SUV, fully paid foreign medical treatment, $20,000 as estacode for medical trips, and payments for domestic help, contradicts his previous commitments to reduce the cost of governance and welfare packages to top-ranked public officials and civil servants. Such provisions not only inflate the budget and widen the fiscal deficit but may also demoralise lower-ranking military personnel, who lack adequate health insurance and retirement benefits despite their higher exposure to combat risks.
“As the National Assembly reviews the 2025 Proposed Budget, BudgIT appeals to the 360 Honourable Members of the Federal House of Representatives and 109 Distinguished Senators of the Nigerian Senate to prioritise national interest over personal or parochial considerations and ensure that the approved budget stimulates economic activities and macroeconomic stability, allocates resources to foster economic growth and development, equitably distributes resources to reduce poverty and inequality, and caters to the most vulnerable Nigerians.”
E-Financial
NAICOM Seeks Police’s Support to Enforce Third-party Motor Insurance
National Insurance Commission (NAICOM) has sought the support of the Nigeria Police Force to enforce Third-Party Motor Insurance in Nigeria. The Commissioner for Insurance/CEO, Mr. Olusegun Ayo Omosehin, made this request when he paid a working visit to the Inspector General of Police, Federal Republic of Nigeria, Mr. Kayode Adeolu Egbetokun, at the Force Headquarters.
The Commissioner for Insurance who congratulated the IGP on his notable achievements, particularly the recent licence acquisition for the Police Insurance Company, reminded the IGP of his earlier request for assistance in enforcing all compulsory insurance policies, including Third-Party Motor Insurance.
The CFI pledged to provide the necessary support to ensure seamless enforcement of third-party motor insurance across the country. To guarantee the success of this initiative, Omosehin emphasized the need for a mass awareness campaign and education of the Nigeria Police Officers.
In response, the IGP expressed his alignment with the CFI for insurance, acknowledging the compulsory nature of third-party motor insurance in Nigeria. He emphasized that violating this law is punishable, yet unfortunately, only 30 percent of vehicles in the country are insured.
The IGP highlighted the numerous benefits of having insurance coverage, stressing the importance of protecting lives and property.
He urged citizens to obtain at least a third-party insurance cover for their vehicles before driving on Nigerian roads.
To ensure compliance, the IGP announced that full enforcement of third-party motor insurance will commence on February 1, 2025.
Present at the meeting was the Deputy Commissioner, Technical, Dr. Usman Jankara; the Deputy Commissioner Finance &Administration, Mr. Ekerete Ola Gam-Ikon; Director Legal, Enforcement & Market Development, Dr. Talmis Usman; Director of Inspectorate, Mr. Bankole Ajebola; Senior Police Officers, and others.
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