General News
Aviation Insurance: Need for a Consortium
Aviation insurance is one of the products of insurance which though lucrative, is yet to attract the expected volume of business in Nigeria. Unlike other areas which have continued to receive tremendous embrace, only a few insurance companies have dared to show very active involvement. One of the reasons often advanced for this is that it is a highly specialized and costly venture.
A comprehensive aircraft policy involves insurance cover of the aircraft itself, the cargo they carry and of particular interest; the operators’ liability for any damage done to the third party property as well as injury or death to passengers.
However, while motor vehicle insurance continues to generate the greatest volume of premium to most insurance companies, aviation insurance is still treated as a sacred area where only the lion- hearted dare to tread.
Airline business has grown in Nigeria to an enviable height. Gone are the days when only the national carrier and one or two others with few aircrafts dominated the scene. Today, we have so many registered airlines with so many aircraft on their fleet. Yet, the industry is not attracting the expected volume of business.
Over time, there has been scramble for business in the oil and gas sector without paying a corresponding attention to the aviation sector. What is responsible for this lack of interest, in spite of the lucrative ness of the sector?
Isaac Omoakia is an insurance consultant with interest in aviation insurance. He said the reason aviation insurance has not been generating the expected interest could be traced to the high risk involved in the business.
He explained that before taking up an aviation insurance cover, the number of aircraft in the fleet of the airline has to be considered alongside the premium that could be generated from such. He said aviation insurance is in place but not with the kind of enthusiasm with which other classes of insurance are being pursued.
One reason there may have been this slow pace, he said, is that “Nigerian airline operators usually go for old aircraft whose airworthiness cannot be guaranteed, and “how would you expect an insurance company to cover such unworthy aircraft especially in a country where until recently operators hardly take out their airplanes for the necessary checks.”
Omoakia added that the number of air crashes that the country has witnessed in the past he said is nightmarish enough to scare away potential insurers.
The result is that because of the high risk involved, any crash would attract huge claims, a situation which would wipe off whatever premiums that such policy may have attracted in the first place.
This, therefore, can be explained from the point of view of some operators who though realize the lucrative ness but are cautious in their moves to cover aviation. According to Mr. Ladipo Ajayi, managing director of Lasaco Assurance Plc, while commenting at a forum, most of the aircraft in Nigeria are old, stressing that in giving insurance cover, the nature of risk has to be considered. Aviation insurance is therefore such area where calculated risk has to be taken.
Omoakia called on insurance companies to form a consortium in the aviation insurance as they did with the oil and gas insurance. He explained that with this, operators would be better empowered to achieve higher retention capacity and bear higher risk.
He said the lack of a consortium in the areas explains why the few insurance companies with aviation cover do so only at the level of smaller aircraft which attract lower risk. These smaller aircraft like helicopters are not prone to the bigger hazards of passenger aircraft where a mishap could eat-up half of the entire capital base of an insurer and the reinsurance company put together.
While agreeing to his suggestion, Ibidapo Balogun, managing director of Equity Assurance is of the opinion that aviation insurance calls for serious attention. He said the level of aviation development today makes its necessary for operators to come together as they did in the oil and gas sector, under the local content policy of the Federal government.
Balogun said aviation insurance covers three main sections; the haul, passenger liability and the third party liability.
Further, he said under the haul cover, the plane must be insured against any damage that borders on technical areas.
Noting the bi-literal agreements in aviation, the passenger liability is bounded by international laws which may arise in the course of its flight. One peculiar area of aviation insurance is that the insured aircraft flies both locally and internationally. The situation therefore calls for minimum internationally accepted protection for passengers in case of crash resulting in injury and death of passengers.
Under the third party liability, the insurance could cover damage done to other people’s goods. An example of this could be found in the EAS passenger plane which crashed into a residential area in Kano some years ago. It goes therefore that because the aircraft over fly the areas populated by people and by extension, property, it becomes highly demanding to cover such areas.
To underscore the value of aviation insurance and why there seems to be a slow development, industry analysts say the minimum standards prescribed by international laws, make it a specialized area which calls for caution.
For instance, going by the international rule, a minimum of $100,000 is placed on the head of each passenger who dies in an air crash.
Omoakia identified this as one area why many insurers may be scared. He cited many air crashes that we have had in Nigeria and the attendant claims many of which the insurers involved are yet to completely settle. Using the minimum entitlement of $100,000 as a guide, Omoakia explained that the Nigeria insurance industry needs to do something to be able to remain competent in the sector.
Between 2002 till early part of this year, the aviation industry has been plagued by many crashes, occasioning death and wanton destruction of properties. For instance in 2002, 148 people perished in the EAS air crash. 96 lives were also wasted in the ADC crash in 2006.In 2005, 106 people died in a Sosoliso air crash while another 117 people were skilled in 2005 in the Bellview air disaster. Many lives have also been wasted in various military air mishaps such as the infamous 1992 disaster involving 158 young military officers. There was another ADC crash that consumed the lives of 142 people within same period. Stakeholders therefore are of the view that for the industry to be vibrant enough to cover higher risk in the aviation insurance, a consortium is needed as was done in the oil and gas sector, under the local content policy of the Federal Government.
General News
PalmPay MD Seeks Deeper Financial Inclusion @ CeBIH Annual Conference 2025

PalmPay, Nigeria’s leading digital banking platform, has renewed its commitment to deepening financial inclusion across the country. At the CeBIH Annual Conference 2025, themed “Reimagining Financial Inclusion through Cultural Shifts in Consumer Credit,” PalmPay’s Managing Director, Chika Nwosu, urged industry players to deepen financial inclusion by embracing community-aligned solutions and customer-centric innovations that can better serve Nigeria’s underserved and unbanked populations.

Speaking during a panel session titled “Social Inclusion, A Veritable Tool for Financial Inclusion,” Chika Nwosu joined other industry leaders to share insights on strengthening participation among women, rural dwellers, low-income earners, and other financially excluded groups.
Chika Nwosu highlighted PalmPay’s commitment to inclusive finance through its 500,000-strong agent network, which enables seamless cash-in/cash-out services for unbanked users across Nigeria. He also emphasised the importance of PalmPay’s USSD platform, 861#, which allows users with basic phones or limited internet access to perform essential financial transactions.
“Financial inclusion goes beyond access; it must be equitable and tailored to real-life needs,” Chika Nwosu said. He shared how PalmPay leverages behavioural insights to design impactful services, including affordable health insurance, reliable bill payments, merchant solutions, and automated savings features that support financial discipline among users.
The session further examined the role of grassroots agents and community touchpoints in driving last-mile adoption. Chika Nwosu noted that PalmPay’s widespread community presence continues to build trust and encourage excluded populations to embrace digital financial tools.
The session was moderated by Ronke Kuye of the CeBIH Advisory Council and featured representatives from E-Doc Online, SmartCash Payment Service Bank, SANEF, and EFINA.
PalmPay reaffirmed its commitment to driving accessible, secure, and inclusive financial services for all Nigerians. PalmPay is a leading digital banking platform driving financial inclusion and economic empowerment in underserved emerging markets. Through its secure, user-friendly, and inclusive suite of financial services, PalmPay empowers individuals and businesses with tools to manage and grow their money.
PalmPay offers a comprehensive range of products, including mobile payments, savings, and micro-insurance via its app and mobile money agent network.
Since launching in Nigeria in 2019 under a Mobile Money Operator license, the platform has grown to over 35 million app users. PalmPay has operations in Nigeria, Ghana, Tanzania, and Bangladesh.
General News
AI-Powered Fraud Drives Global Race for Deepfake Defenses

Reality Defender and 1Kosmos have announced a strategic partnership that will see the deepfake detection firm integrate its real-time deepfake defenses into 1Kosmos’ blockchain-based biometric authentication platform.

Deepfake
A release says the integration enhances the platform’s existing PAD capabilities with new signals on both live and pre-recorded AI-generated image and video impersonations: “multimodal deepfake detection” that “enhances ISO/IEC 30107-3 PAD Level 2 performance to counter the growing share of synthetic-media attacks.”
“Deepfake attacks are evolving faster than most organizations can adapt, and detecting them requires specialized, continuously updated models,” says Ben Colman, CEO of Reality Defender. Reality Defender’s models keep pace with regulatory changes like the EU AI Act and upcoming ISO 25456 standards, to ensure seamless compliance.
“Advances in AI-generated impersonations are rewriting the rules of identity assurance and ratcheting up fraud losses,” says Mike Engle, chief strategy officer for 1Kosmos. “By adding Reality Defender as an embedded detection layer, we’re enabling enterprises to verify identity with greater certainty and stop AI-driven impersonation attacks before they result in financial loss, brand damage, or regulatory consequences.”
The product deploys without friction, integrating natively into existing 1Kosmos workflows, identity stacks, and user experiences with no new licenses, retraining or rearchitecture.
Resemble AI heads straight to market with new funding
Resemble AI has raised 13 million dollars in strategic funding to accelerate development on its voice generation and deepfake detection products. An announcement says the investment round includes Google’s AI Future Fund, Okta Ventures, Taiwania Capital, Gentree Fund, IAG Capital Partners, Berkeley Frontier Fund and KDDI – partnerships, the firm says, that “create immediate paths to market distribution and embed our technology within key identity and security ecosystems.”
The company says its deepfake detection model achieves 98 percent accuracy across more than 40 languages with multimodal threat detection across audio, video, images and text, and enhanced explainability for content analysis. It intends to use the investment to “fuel our global expansion and accelerate the development of our AI detection platform.”
FARx releases new multimodal deepfake detection tool
FARx, which bills itself as “the world’s only fused-biometrics company,” has announced the launch of FARx 2.0, its new generation of biometric software which fuses speaker, speech and face recognition for added capabilities in synthetic and cloned voice detection. The software can be integrated into browsers, apps and communication systems, and operates in the background to provide continuous multi-factor authentication without disruption.
A post on the firm’s LinkedIn page says FARx 2.0 “identifies not just what is being said but who is speaking, enabling it to detect and block attempts to spoof someone’s identity using synthetic voices, deepfakes, or cloned audio and video.” Trained on some 55,000 synthetic voices from real telephony environments, it can “reliably distinguish between real and AI-generated voices.”
The Malvern Gazette quotes Clive Summerfield, CEO of the Worcestershire, UK-based firm, who says the new product aims to deliver “an even more sophisticated, flexible biometric multi-factor authentication technology to users across a broad range of industries and applications.”
“Legacy voice biometrics and traditional MFA systems are simply no longer enough to outsmart the new era of AI-powered threats.”
The launch follows a recent investment of 250,000 pounds (about US$337,00) through the Seed Enterprise Investment Scheme (SEIS).
Grant funds deepfake tool tailored to South Korea, Singapore
A team from Singapore Management University (SMU) has won a grant to develop a deepfake detection tool. A release says the project will be “the first multilingual deepfake data set that includes dialectal variants such as Singlish and Korean dialects.”
“Many existing tools don’t perform well on Asian languages, accents, or content,” says Professor He Shengfeng, who leads the team. “We’re focused on building something that fits the specific needs of our region.”
Understanding different linguistic, socio-cultural and environmental characteristics was a key requirement for the grant, which comes from AI Singapore (AISG) and South Korea’s Institute for Information & Communication Technology Planning & Evaluation (IITP).
The team has dubbed its tool DeepShield, which its proposal paper calls “the first unified interpretable detection system capable of handling diverse and multi-modal manipulations – including object insertions, lighting alterations, background swaps, and voice dubbing – within a single, explainable pipeline.”
Overall, DeepShield wants to position itself as “not merely a detection tool, but a next-generation AI governance layer for digital media integrity – setting it apart from commercial offerings in both ambition and design.” The ultimate goal is a spin-off startup that He imagines licensing services such as deepfake forensics, media authenticity verification, enterprise compliance and digital governance to public and private enterprise.
Work commences in January 2026 with the scouring of large-scale, publicly available datasets such as the YouTube8M dataset.
Ant International’s winning deepfake detector looks to eliminate bias
Ant International has won first place at the NeurIPS Competition of Fairness in AI Face Detection. A release from the company says its entry trumped over 2,100 submissions from 162 teams globally.
The deepfake detection contest challenged participants to develop AI models that “not only achieve high-utility performance but also demonstrate fairness across demographic subgroups such as gender, age, and skin tone.”
“A biased AI is an insecure AI,” says Dr. Tianyi Zhang, general manager of risk management and cybersecurity at Ant International. “Our model’s fairness prevents exploitation from deepfakes and ensures reliable identity verification for all users, supporting our mission to deliver secure and inclusive financial services worldwide.”
General News
TETFund Moves to Tighten Security in Tertiary Institutions

The Tertiary Education Trust Fund (TETFund) is set to develop a comprehensive security master plan for tertiary institutions nationwide.

The Chairman of the Board of Trustees (BoT), TETFund, Aminu Bello Masari, made this known during his remark at the opening ceremony of a two-day workshop on campus security towards the development of a security master plan for tertiary institutions in Nigeria, held in Abuja.
He outlined the various threats faced by tertiary institutions, including banditry, kidnapping and cyber intrusions.
Masari explained that the master plan aims to enhance threat prevention, detection and response capabilities.
According to him, the discussion at the workshop, which was attended by all the chief security officers of all tertiary institutions, will cover various aspects of campus security, including intelligence gathering and emergency response mechanisms.
He stressed the shared responsibility of campus security among government, security agencies, administrators, students, staff and communities.
The workshop is described as a critical national document that will shape campus security policies and operations.
He encouraged participants to approach the deliberations with dedication, innovation and practical solutions, adding that outcomes of the workshop will significantly impact the safety of campuses and the future of Nigerian tertiary education.
The participants, including chief executives, deans, security officers, and law enforcement representatives, were encouraged to share experiences and practical solutions to ensure robust, future-proof campus security.
“What we begin here today is not merely another conference. It is a foundational step in developing a comprehensive, forward looking security master plan for tertiary institutions in Nigeria.
“This master plan is expected to establish a security of time framework for all time sharing institutions to transcend institutional capacity for threat prevention, detection, mitigation and response, promote intelligence-led security operations and proactive risk management, protect students, staff, facilities, infrastructure and intellectual assets, deepen collaboration between institutions, security agencies and host communities institutionalized emergency preparedness, crisis management and business continuity protocols and integrate modern, physical and digital security technologies into campus operation.
“These deliberations are not theoretical. They form the building blocks of the national framework that will guide campus security policies, investments and operations for years to come. I am particularly encouraged by this diversity of participants. Present here are chief executives, Dean of Student Affairs, chief security officers, ICT professionals, security analysts and the representatives of law enforcement agencies,” he stated.
In his remarks, the Executive Secretary, TETFund, Sunny Echono, pointed out that some campuses are porous and easily invaded, making them attractive targets for criminals.
He recalled a previous mapping exercise to identify high-risk areas and establish emergency response mechanisms.
He said there is a need to interface with various agencies and units in case of a security breach, ensuring clear communication channels.
Echono stressed the importance of having clear communication channels to alert and respond to security breaches, involving agencies like the military, police and Civil Defence.
“Those high-risk areas we identified and see how you can have some emergency response mechanism. This is only the first layer that is there, at the security layer at the source. Naturally, you know you have to interface with so many other agencies and units in the events of such an occurrence,” he said.
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