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Brass LNG Suffers Multiple Headaches

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The Brass Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) project, designed to produce 10 million metric tonnes of LNG per year may be dead on arrival after all, because the economics does not add up, Nigeria CommunicationsWeek investigations can now reveal.

Fresh facts gleaned from the industry suggested that Brass LNG which has been on the drawing board for several years may never leave the shelf unless the federal government of Nigeria gives sovereign guarantees to the promoters of the project.

Industry sources said the cost benefit analysis may be negative on the long run, leaving promoters of the $15 billion project clay footed.

Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC) holds 49 per cent equity in the project, while United ConocoPhillips; Total, French oil giant; and ENI, Italian company hold 17 per cent stake apiece in the Brass LNG Ltd.

Already, ConocoPhillips, a United States owned oil company has pulled out of the project, and divested from the country without giving any reasons.

Meanwhile, the NNPC, Nigeria’s national oil company is dire financial straits because it does not operate as a company but depends on the federal government for handouts.

The lethargy of the partners; dearth of finance and lack of political will have all served to hobble the take-off of the project.

Also the insecurity in the Niger Delta; non-passage of the Petroleum Industry Bill (PIB); and the unfavourable gas pricing in the country have served to exacerbate fears over the project.

But Andrew Yakubu, GMD, NNPC, waxing hopeful, told journalists in November 2012 that the final investment decision (FID) on the project would be taken this year.

The FID was supposed to have been signed by mid-2010 but have been postponed severally because the various impediments hindering the project were yet to be resolved.

The LNG project is expected to raise Nigeria’s gas export volumes, create over 20,000 jobs and improve revenue receipt for the government.

 

 


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Nigeria’s GDP Growth Declined By 2.98 Percent In Q1 2024 – NBS    

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National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) on Friday said Nigeria’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP) declined by 2.98 per cent in the first quarter (Q1) of 2024.

Nigeria’s GDP Growth Declined By 2.98 Percent In Q1 2024 - NBS    

In its latest report, the bureau put the nation’s current growth rate at 2.98 per cent, saying the growth rate is higher than the 2.31 per cent recorded in the same quarter in 2023 but lower than the 3.46 per cent recorded in the fourth quarter (Q4) of 2023.

“Nigeria’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP) grew by 2.98% (year-on-year) in real terms in the first quarter of 2024. This growth rate is higher than the 2.31% recorded in the first quarter of 2023 and lower than the fourth quarter of 2023 growth of 3.46%,” the report read.

“The performance of the GDP in the first quarter of 2024 was driven mainly by the Services sector, which recorded a growth of 4.32% and contributed 58.04% to the aggregate GDP.

“The agriculture sector grew by 0.18%, from the growth of -0.90% recorded in the first quarter of 2023. The growth of the industry sector was 2.19%, an improvement from 0.31% recorded in the first quarter of 2023.

“In terms of share of the GDP, the services sector contributed more to the aggregate GDP in the first quarter of 2024 compared to the corresponding quarter of 2023.”


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Gipy Malware Steals Passwords under the Guise of AI Application

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A new ongoing malware campaign that exploits the growing popularity of AI tools by disguising itself as an AI voice generator has been discovered by Kaspersky.

The malware uses GitHub to store password-protected archives as the final payload. This payload contains password and data stealers, enabling cybercriminals to steal various types of data, mine cryptocurrency, and download additional malicious software.

The Gipy malware has been active since mid-2023 and distinguishes itself by choosing AI tools as bait to spread malware. In a recent campaign observed by Kaspersky, the initial infection occurs when a user downloads a malicious file from a phishing website that imitates an AI application used to change voices.

These websites are well-crafted and appear identical to legitimate ones. Links to the malicious files are frequently placed on compromised third-party websites running WordPress.

After the user clicks the “Install” button, the installer for a legitimate application starts, but in the background, a script executes malicious activities.

During its execution, Gipy downloads and launches third-party malware from GitHub packaged in password-protected ZIP archives. Kaspersky experts have analysed over 200 of these archives. Most of the ones on GitHub contain the infamous Lumma password stealer.

However, the experts also found Apocalypse ClipBanker, a modified Corona cryptominer, and several RATs, including DCRat and RADXRat. Additionally, they discovered password stealers like RedLine and RisePro, a Golang-based stealer called Loli, and a Golang-based backdoor named TrueClient.

The cybercriminals behind Gipy do not show a particular geographical preference, targeting users worldwide. The top five affected countries are Russia, Taiwan, the US, Spain, and Germany.

“AI tools bring remarkable benefits and revolutionise our daily lives, but users must stay vigilant. Cybercriminals are leveraging the surge in AI interest to spread malware and conduct phishing attacks. AI is being used as bait for over a year now and we do not expect this trend to abate,” comments Oleg Kupreev, security expert at Kaspersky.

 


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Afreximbank Launches CANEX Prize for Publishing in Africa

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Afreximbank, has officially announced the launch of the CANEX Prize for Publishing in Africa, a partnership between the CANEX Book Factory and the Narrative Landscape Press Limited.

Afreximbank Launches CANEX Prize for Publishing in Africa

The CANEX Book Factory, a key intervention under the CANEX programme, aims to promote a vibrant literary culture across Global Africa and encourage the development of a sustainable business ecosystem in the literary sector.

CANEX was launched in 2020 by Afreximbank as a key driver for development and job creation in Africa, having recognized the relevance and opportunities provided by the creative and cultural industries.

The CANEX Book Factory will spotlight and elevate the African book value chain through a Pan-African writing workshop, an e-newsletter highlighting African literature and the prize for publishing in Africa. This will culminate in the Award Ceremony at the CANEX WKND to be held in Algiers, Algeria between 16-19 October, 2024.

A USD20,000 prize will be awarded to the publisher of the best trade book. Trade books refers to books published for a general audience, including fiction, non-fiction, and poetry and excludes textbooks and academic books. Additionally, four finalists will each receive $2,000 in prize money.

Commenting on this announcement, Mrs. Kanayo Awani, executive vice president-Intra African Trade and Export Development Bank at Afreximbank said: “We are thrilled to announce the launch of The CANEX Prize for Publishing in Africa, a pioneering initiative by Afreximbank aimed at promoting and celebrating excellence in African publishing. This prize underscores our commitment to nurturing Africa’s creative industries and supporting the vibrant literary landscape across the continent. Through the CANEX Prize, we aim to recognize and empower African authors and publishers who play a vital role in shaping our cultural identity and enriching our communities through literature in what is a multi-billion-dollar industry.”

On the importance of initiatives such as CANEX,  Ms. Chimamanda Adichie, renowned writer and novelist, said: “Imagine being an African, dreaming about being a writer, surrounded by people in a room who share the same interests, it propels you, it gives you hope. I’ve always believed that there is nothing more essential to the human spirit than hope. For me, CANEX is about hope – the hope of many more African stories.”

Submissions will be judged on the quality of writing, editing and production. Priority will be given to books printed and produced on the African continent as well as to books published in indigenous African languages.

A key concession for the inaugural year (2024) is that books published in the preceding two years will be considered.

By supporting the enabling environment for various creative sectors like fashion, music, film, art, literature, gastronomy, and sport; CANEX seeks to support the advancement and expansion of the creative and cultural economy, both within Africa and the diaspora, utilizing various financial and non-financial tools and initiatives.

CANEX invites publishers in Africa to submit published trade books for the inaugural CANEX Prize for Publishing in Africa. To submit your entry, please visit:  https://apo-opa.co/3WR3vgu.

 


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