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Concerns over FG’s “Eavesdropping” Satellites

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The federal government has said that it will go ahead to build and launch two new satellites, despite an alleged loss of about $10 billion to foreign geospatial information sourcing firms due to what insiders term as lack of awareness on the space potential of Nigeria, according to the Independent.

Nigeria, it would be recalled, already has two satellites in the orbit, Nigeria Sat 1 and Nigeria Sat X, the second built exclusively by Nigerian scientists.

Announcing government’s decision, Adebayo Shittu, Minister of Communications, recently said that the government would build and launch the two satellites with an expected $550 million from China’s Export-Import Bank.

The money, he explained, covered 85 percent of the cost of the project, while investors and government in Nigeria would fund the rest 15 percent of the cost.

Inside sources at the Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC) told Independent that one of the proposed satellites has eavesdropping capabilities.

According to him, “The satellite can capture signals from all telecommunication installation in areas it is tasked to cover. What this means is that things like voice calls, video calls, e-mails can be captured.”

The minister, so far, has not been able to shed more light on this, except his public pronouncement on the plans to procure the new satellites.

Apart from the controversial capability attributed to one of the new satellites, there are also other matters bordering on the propriety of the procurement of the two new space facilities at a time Nigeria is experiencing tough economic situation, when it was alleged that the two previously built and launched satellites are being underutilised.

Until it was rested some six years ago, Nigeria Sat 1, the predecessor of Nigeria Sat 2 and Nigeria Sat X, reportedly generated about N1 billion annually.

The amount was said to have come mostly from other countries like South America that needed spatial imaging capacity of the satellite.

But, with the installation of Nigeria Sat 2 and Nigeria Sat X, there had been complaints that the facilities were being underutilised by ministries, department and agencies (MDAs) in the exploitation of geospatial images and information in Nigeria.

Independent reliably gathered, for instance, that through a growing list of brokers from offshore space images acquisition firms, MDAs acquire geospatial information on agriculture, town planning, oil prospecting, water resource, road constructions, mining and maritime needed for operation in the country paying huge money into accounts of the offshore firms.

Thus, the government-owned satellites, Nigeria Sat 2 and Nigeria Sat X, had been denied the necessary patronages needed to sustain it, despite their capability to generate most of the required information.

“In some of these instances, the offshore firms channel the requests to us, here, in

Nigeria, because Nigeria Sat 1 and Nigeria Sat-X have better capabilities in garnering the needed information”, a source said.

The source, an officer with National Administration of Space Research and Development Agency (NASRDA), Nigeria’s satellite agency and space information repository body, disclosed that Nigeria loses $10 billion to foreign satellite companies annually due to space images demand from MDAs and corporate bodies in the country.

Apart from the huge revenue loss, Independent gathered that NASRDA also loses the repository rights to these images as they are then domiciled offshore.

Stephen Adeyemi, Deputy Director, Ministry of Science and Technology, the supervisory body of NASRDA, while not denying the figure, nor confirming it, attributed the trend to ignorance, stating that the agency had embarked on moves to get the MDAs and others concerned to see the potential in Nigerian satellite.

He also stressed that the move to procure new satellites should be seen as a way to launch Nigeria into the league of nations with space technology capabilities.

It would be noted that Nigeria Sat 2 and Nigeria Sat-X are improvements on their predecessor, Nigeria Sat 1.

For instance, where the Nigeriasat-1 could only capture images of 32 meters in size and above, Nigeriasat-2 could see images of 2.5 meters in black and white. Nigeria Sat-X can capture images not less than 22 meters and in colours.

The satellite is meant to provide a bridge between Nigeria Sat-1 and Nigeria Sat-2. This means that Nigeria’s satellite project is useful in security, delineating electoral constituency, agriculture, climate change, mitigation of disaster and environmental monitoring.

The Nigerian satellites have more uses. For instance, the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) has signed Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with NASRDA for the coverage in of elections.

In the agreement, NASRDA would provide high resolution imagery covering the entire country. The imagery is meant to show new settlements in Nigeria; population density; locality list of Nigeria; digital terrain model of Nigeria showing among other things, road network, lowland, highland, drainage pattern, swampy areas, Niger Delta areas, arid and semi-arid areas.


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NIGCOMSAT Supports Startups Growth with the Launch of Accelerator 3.0

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The Nigerian Communications Satellite Limited (NIGCOMSAT) has unveiled Accelerator Cohort 3.0 as part of efforts to strengthen Nigeria’s space technology ecosystem and support the growth of local startups.

The initiative will be a major highlight of the 2026 Nigerian Satellite Week scheduled to hold on March 30 and 31 in Abuja, where key players in the satellite and digital infrastructure sectors are expected to converge.

In a statement signed by Stephen Kwande, the Head of Corporate Communications, the company described the new accelerator as its most direct investment in building long-term competitiveness within Nigeria’s space economy.

According to NIGCOMSAT, the programme is designed to support early-stage ventures working across satellite applications, last-mile connectivity, agriculture, logistics and other areas where space-based technology can drive impact.

The company said previous cohorts of the accelerator had already contributed to developing innovative solutions and building the human capacity needed to position Nigeria for the next phase of the global space industry.

“With Cohort 3.0, we are making it clear that the accelerator is not a pilot project but a permanent feature of how Nigeria develops its space-tech companies,” the statement said.

NIGCOMSAT noted that the Nigerian Satellite Week has grown into a major platform for policy discussions, partnerships and investment in the sector.

The 2026 edition is expected to attract top government officials, defence leaders, development finance institutions and technology entrepreneurs from across Africa.

Jane Egerton-Idehen, managing director of NIGCOMSAT, said the event also marks two decades of Nigeria’s journey in the space economy.

“Twenty years ago, Nigeria took a bold step to secure its place in space. What we are seeing today is the result of consistent effort and vision,” she said.

She added that the company is focused on shaping the next phase of growth through innovation, partnerships and investment in local talent.

NIGCOMSAT also highlighted recent milestones, including a Low Earth Orbit connectivity partnership with Eutelsat, improved revenue performance and increased global recognition in satellite operations.

Other activities lined up for the event include a Startup Demo Day, where selected African startups will pitch their ideas to investors, and a stakeholders’ forum to discuss policies and infrastructure needed to scale Nigeria’s satellite economy.

The company said the initiative reflects the growing role of satellite technology in national development, particularly in areas such as communications, security and digital services.

NIGCOMSAT, established in 2006 and wholly owned by the Federal Government, provides satellite-based services including telecommunications, broadcasting and broadband across Nigeria and parts of Africa.


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FG Unveils Digital Economy Research Fund Scheme

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The Federal Government has unveiled a N12bn Digital Economy Research Fund aimed at strengthening evidence-based policymaking and supporting Nigeria’s long-term digital transformation agenda.

Dr. Bosun Tijani, the Minister of Communications, Innovation, and Digital Economy, disclosed this in a statement issued on Saturday, announcing the launch of an expression of interest for the National Digital Economy Research Clusters.

“Today my heart is filled with deep joy as we announce the Expression of Interest for the National Digital Economy Research Clusters, a N12bn research funding scheme designed to place ideas, evidence, and research at the centre of Nigeria’s digital transformation,” the minister said.

According to him, the programme is being funded under Project BRIDGE, a federal initiative to deploy 90,000 kilometres of fibre optic backbone infrastructure across Nigeria to expand connectivity and enable a modern digital economy.

“This programme is being funded under Project BRIDGE, our initiative to deploy 90,000km of fibre optic backbone infrastructure across Nigeria to expand connectivity and enable a modern digital economy,” he said.

The minister noted that as the government expands digital infrastructure nationwide, research-backed approaches are required to ensure inclusive benefits.

“As we deepen our digital infrastructure coverage, thoughtful, evidence-based approaches are required to be deployed in society to ensure everyone benefits from this significant investment,” he added.

He observed that digital policy decisions are often shaped by market forces and political cycles rather than rigorous research and long-term thinking. “Too often, the ideas shaping digital policy come predominantly from markets and political cycles rather than from research, evidence, and long-term thinking,” the statement said.

Under the initiative, six national research clusters will be established across key pillars of the digital economy, including connectivity and meaningful use; digital public infrastructure and government services; digital skills and human capital development; digital economy and jobs; online trust and consumer protection; as well as artificial intelligence and emerging technologies.

The clusters will be led by up to 36 professors drawn from Nigerian universities, working alongside international academic partners, with more than 200 researchers, including postdoctoral fellows and PhD candidates, expected to generate policy-relevant research.

“For me, the goal goes beyond research output. We are looking for better policies that lead to stronger institutions and a more prosperous society,” the minister said.

He described the initiative as one of the ministry’s most meaningful programmes, noting that it is intended to produce ideas that will outlast any single administration. “Because nations that lead the future are not simply those that deploy infrastructure; they are the ones that cultivate ideas,” he said.

The ministry invited academic and research institutions interested in participating to review the Terms of Reference released alongside the EOI and submit proposals to lead or collaborate within the national research clusters.

It added that a press conference would be held in the coming week to provide further details and engagement opportunities for vice-chancellors and research institutions across the country.

 


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NCC Cracks Down: Telcos to Refund Users for Network Disruptions

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Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC) has directed Mobile Network Operators (MNOs) to compensate subscribers experiencing poor network service across the country.

NCC Cracks Down: Telcos to Refund Users for Network Disruptions

The Commission said the directive was part of efforts to ensure that consumers are not made to bear the burden of service failures when operators fall short of required standards.

Under the new regulation, telecom operators will be required to provide compensation directly to affected subscribers for breaches of Quality of Service (QoS) Key Performance Indicators (KPIs).

According to the NCC, the compensation will be issued in the form of airtime credits, calculated based on subscribers’ average usage and their presence within specific Local Government Areas where service disruptions occur.

The Commission emphasised that telecommunications services remain critical to economic activities, social interactions, and access to digital opportunities, noting that poor service delivery negatively impacts productivity and public confidence.

It explained that while regulatory fines have traditionally been used to sanction operators, the new approach prioritises consumer protection and strengthens accountability within the telecommunications sector.

The NCC added that the measure would complement existing efforts to monitor service quality and enforce compliance with performance standards.

In addition, the Commission directed tower companies responsible for telecom infrastructure, such as network masts, to reinvest fines imposed on them into infrastructure upgrades with measurable outcomes.

The regulator reiterated its commitment to ensuring that operators invest in network resilience, expand capacity, and improve infrastructure to meet growing demand.

It also pledged to continue deploying regulatory mechanisms that promote fairness, transparency, and accountability across the industry, while ensuring that subscribers receive the quality of service they deserve.


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