E-Business
Currency Fluctuations, Weak Demand Impact EMEA PC Market 2Q2015- IDC

PC shipments in Europe, the Middle East, and Africa (EMEA) reached 17.2 million units in the second quarter of 2015, posting a 21.6% decline year-on-year, according to International Data Corporation (IDC).
But, as expected, the market continued to suffer from unfavorable exchange rates which led to higher price points and weaker demand, with the decline deepened by the adverse year-on-year comparison with a very strong first half of 2014, when Windows XP related renewals boosted shipments across the region.
In addition, high inventories translated into lower shipments in this transition quarter, as the industry focuses on stock depletion in preparation for the Windows 10 launch later this summer.
“The second quarter was, as expected, a transition period between the very popular Microsoft Bing promotion, which supported sales over the past four quarters, and the forthcoming launch of Windows 10 at the end of July,” said Chrystelle Labesque, associate director, IDC EMEA Personal Computing.
All three EMEA regions suffered a strong contraction in PC shipments, with Western Europe posting a 19.3% decline, while CEE and MEA both dropped year-on-year, at -24.3% and -25.7% respectively.
Currency fluctuations and inventories contributed to these weak results in all three geographies. Both consumer and commercial segments recorded strong double-digit declines.
Commercial shipments declined 18.9% due to an unfavorable year-on-year comparison with 2014, when many businesses transitioned away from Windows XP and renewed their older devices.
Consumer shipments on the other hand contracted 24%, following the accumulation of Bing inventories across multiple geographies.
The results in both segments were weaker than anticipated, as demand did not meet expectations and many vendors were forced to reduce new shipments to clear inventories and be ready for the launch of new products in time for the back-to-school season.
To benefit from the latest available operating system, some of the back-to-school business has been delayed to later this summer. While portable PCs declined 18.5% across EMEA, desktop PCs posted much weaker results, contracting 26.4%.
This product category is still relevant in the commercial segment, although it is subject to enterprise renewal cycles, while the decline continues in the consumer market, as end users move to mobile devices such as notebooks, tablets, and smartphones.
PC shipments in Western Europe totaled 10.7 million units, with the consumer segment showing the strongest contraction, at -20.8%.
The market was affected by high stock levels, in particular for Windows Bing notebooks, as well as an unfavorable euro/dollar exchange rate which led to an increase in prices and contributed to a slowdown in demand.
Commercial shipments contracted 17.9%, with an adverse year-on-year comparison weighing on the result.
Southern European countries again performed better than the overall Western European market, with Spain and Portugal posting 4% and 2% growth respectively.
Italy contracted by 6%, a much softer decline than the Western European average.
Ongoing Windows XP renewals in the commercial space and the continued economic rebound in these countries contributed to the more positive results.
On the other hand, central and northern European countries all posted declines, affected by high inventory levels, weakening demand, and adverse year-on-year comparisons.
Germany and the Netherlands were the most affected, with PC shipments contracting by as much as 34% and 37% respectively.
“The decline in the consumer market in Western Europe came in line with our expectations,” said Maciek Gornicki, research manager, IDC EMEA Personal Computing. “Strong Bing shipments in the past several quarters led to high inventory levels and we anticipated that the industry would focus on stock depletion this quarter in preparation for the launch of Windows 10 and introduction of new products for the back-to-school season.
“The commercial market results, however, came in lower than expected. It seems that the increase in price points due to adverse currency fluctuations has taken its toll on demand and forced businesses to postpone some renewals. Many companies are also waiting for the new products to be launched with the new CPU platform later this year.”
“The PC market in the overall CEMA region in 2Q15 performed lower than forecast with the Middle East and Africa posting the worst results in years,” said Stefania Lorenz, associate VP, IDC CEMA. “The MEA region reported an overall decline of 25.7%. The major inhibitors were the high inventories across the region, the ongoing political and economic instability, and the currency fluctuations. Turkey, the largest PC market in the region, performed the worst, due to high inventory and the lack of government deals.”
“The PC market in Central Eastern Europe came in as forecast at -24.3%,” said Nikolina Jurisic, product manager, IDC CEMA. “The desktop PC market exhibited a stronger decrease than portables as the XP renewal wave is mostly over and comparisons to 2014 growth rates were unfavorable. The high inventory of portable PCs in most countries at the end of 1Q15 due to the end of the 15in. Microsoft Bing notebook promotion caused a major slowdown in sell-in during the second quarter with vendors and channels focusing on inventory depletion during 2Q.
“The dynamics on a country level were very different. Czech Republic and Poland both reported better results thanks to some deals in the government sector and relatively good consumer demand. The eastern part of the region continues to be negatively affected by devaluation of the local currencies in addition to the economic slowdown.”
“The industry is now focusing on the successful launch of Windows 10 in the coming weeks,” said Labesque. “However, the impact on hardware might be limited in the short term as the free upgrade approach for consumers does not require new hardware in many instances. For enterprises, most companies always conduct tests of the new operating system for several months before upgrading their platform and there, too, it might not require a hardware refresh. Overall, however, a large number of businesses are considering upgrading to Windows 10, supporting the next refresh cycle in the mid-term, particularly on mobile devices.”
Vendor Highlights
The market consolidation trend has been confirmed with the top 3 players consolidating their positions.
However, those vendors that pushed fewer Bing shipments in past quarters have benefited this quarter from year-on-year comparisons.
HP performed better than the overall market, but contracted in both consumer and commercial segments.
Strong results a year ago led to an adverse year-on-year comparison, while significant sell-in of Bing notebooks in past quarters also contributed to lower shipments in 2Q as HP prepares new products for the back-to-school season and Windows 10 launch.
HP results in CEE were strong with shipments growing annually.
Lenovo continued to outperform the competition and to gain shares annually. It maintained second position in the market although the vendor posted a decline in shipments.
High inventory in the channels and weaker demand affected its results.
Dell posted a strong quarter and was third in the EMEA ranking.
Results in commercial PC shipments were better than the market average and Dell increased its share in commercial portable PC shipments in EMEA.
ASUS climbed to fourth place in the ranking but its shipments declined in line with the market.
The limited Bing shipments reduced the vendor’s exposure this quarter.
Acer came in fifth with shipments declining across all EMEA subregions due to weak demand.
The vendor also focused on clearing inventory ahead of the new shipments for the back-to-school season.
Outside the top 5 vendors, Apple had a very strong quarter with growth reaching double-digit levels and market shares growing significantly as the vendor benefited from shipments of its new product portfolio.
Toshiba continued to focus on profitable growth, limiting shipments in some countries, which led to significant contraction, while Fujitsu posted a strong decline due to an adverse year-on-year comparison with 2Q14 when the end of Windows XP related renewals boosted the vendor’s shipments.
MSI came in 9th and Wortmann 10th.
E-Business
Jumia Nigeria Records Strong Q1 2026 Growth as Technology-Led Strategy Drives Market Expansion

Jumia has announced strong first-quarter 2026 performance results, with Nigeria emerging as one of the company’s standout growth markets across Africa, reinforcing the country’s position as a critical driver of the company’s long-term expansion strategy.

According to the company’s Q1 2026 financial results released May 7th, 2026, Nigeria recorded a 42% year-on-year increase in physical goods Gross Merchandise Value (GMV), making it one of Jumia’s strongest-performing markets during the period.
Commenting on the performance, Temidayo Ojo, CEO of Jumia Nigeria, said, “Nigeria continues to demonstrate the strength and resilience of its digital commerce ecosystem. The growth we recorded in Q1 reflects increasing consumer confidence, stronger engagement across our platform, and our continued investment in technology, logistics, and customer experience.”
“We are seeing more Nigerians embrace e-commerce not just for convenience, but as a trusted part of everyday life. Our focus remains on building a platform that is more accessible, more reliable, and more relevant to the evolving needs of Nigerian consumers and sellers,” Ojo further mentioned.
The company attributed its broader growth trajectory to disciplined execution, operational efficiency, and increased deployment of technology and AI-driven systems across its operations.
According to the report, Jumia leveraged artificial intelligence and automation across operations, finance, customer support, cybersecurity, seller management, logistics, and technology teams to improve service quality while reducing operational costs company-wide.
The company also noted that technology and content expenses declined year-on-year due to ongoing headcount optimisation and savings from renegotiated technology contracts, while operational leverage continued to improve. They further highlighted increased use of AI tools among its technology teams, alongside automation in call centres and operational systems, as part of efforts to scale sustainably while improving efficiency across African markets.
Across the platform, Jumia reported significant gains in customer retention and marketplace engagement. Quarterly Active Customers reached 2.5 million, while physical goods orders climbed to 5.9 million in Q1 2026.
The company also expanded usage beyond major urban centres, with 62% of total orders now coming from secondary cities and upcountry regions, emphasising the growing reach of digital commerce across Africa.
Despite global economic pressures, including rising memory chip and CPU prices and supply chain disruptions linked to ongoing Middle East conflicts, the company reaffirmed its path toward profitability. Jumia stated that it remains on track to achieve Adjusted EBITDA breakeven and positive cash flow in Q4 2026, with full-year profitability targeted for 2027.
E-Business
Lagos Captures over 6.4m Residents in LASRRA Database

Lagos State government has disclosed that more than 6.4 million residents have so far been captured under the Lagos State Residents Registration Agency (LASRRA) exercise as part of efforts to strengthen governance, planning and service delivery across the state.

Tobosun Alake, commissioner for Innovation, Science and Technology, revealed this during the ongoing ministerial press briefing marking the second-term anniversary of Governor Babajide Sanwo-Olu.
According to Alake, a total of 6,465,667 residents have been enrolled in the residency database, comprising 4,058,333 adults and 2,407,224 children.
The commissioner described the Lagos Identity Card Project, popularly known as LAG ID, as a major component of the state government’s strategy to improve governance efficiency and public service delivery under the THEMES development agenda.
He explained that the initiative was designed to provide government with a reliable and comprehensive population database capable of supporting planning, policy implementation and effective allocation of resources.
Alake noted that the agency operates an open framework that allows government institutions and private sector partners to independently participate in the system while leveraging a centralised data-sharing infrastructure.
According to him, the arrangement creates opportunities for partnerships, improved information management and enhanced value for both residents and businesses operating within Lagos.
The commissioner added that the initiative would further expand opportunities linked to the Lagos Residents Card and deepen the state’s digital transformation drive.
Speaking on security and digital enforcement, Alake disclosed that the state’s Safe City initiative had significantly increased digital traffic enforcement across Lagos.
He revealed that about 86,000 traffic violations were tracked within a few months, bringing the cumulative figure to about 737,000 recorded cases.
On technology-driven governance, the commissioner highlighted the role of Art and Technology Lagos, an annual conference organised by the Eko Innovation Centre in collaboration with the Lagos State Government.
According to him, the conference brings together technology stakeholders, policymakers, innovators and government officials to drive conversations around the development of a smarter and digitally connected Lagos.
Alake also stated that Lagos currently leads the country in data protection compliance, revealing that the state now has 109 certified data protection officers responsible for ensuring compliance and safeguarding residents’ data.
He explained that the government’s digital platforms now generate robust analytics that help authorities understand public interaction with online services.
“With technology, the state government has been able to know that an average 250,000 visit monthly,” he said.
“When we see our daily visitors on our online platform we are able to tell how many people are visiting our platforms, what they are clicking on and what they are using.
“Some of the services they are related with so we have backend analytics to tell us the number of visitors. I think the back end analytics is very robust and we respond to questions very quickly,” Alake added.
The commissioner further disclosed that the state had completed about 3,000 kilometres of fibre optic duct infrastructure extending to areas such as Alimosho, Ikorodu and Ibeju-Lekki.
He added that the government was planning to expand the infrastructure to 5,000 kilometres through partnerships with private sector investors.
E-Business
Firm Shares Insights into Ransomware Trends and Tactics @ International Anti-Ransomware Day-2026

On International Anti-Ransomware Day, May 12, Kaspersky shares a report with an overview of ransomware trends that marked 2025 and insights into what the threat landscape holds in 2026.

According to Kaspersky Security Network, in 2025 Latin America had the highest share of organisations with ransomware attacks detected (8.13%), followed by the Asia-Pacific region (7.89%), Africa (7.62%), Middle East (7.27%), the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS, 5.91%) and Europe (3.82%).
The report highlights the rise of “encryption-less” extortion attacks, the use of post-quantum cryptography by ransomware groups, and the persistent use of Telegram channels by cybercriminals to distribute compromised data sets and credentials.
Despite a slight decline in the overall share of organisations attacked by ransomware in 2025 compared to 2024, users remain at significant risk as attackers industrialise their operations, automate intrusion methods, and increasingly focus on stealing and leaking sensitive data rather than simply encrypting systems.
One of the trends in 2025 is the continued rise of endpoint detection and response (EDR) “killers” – tools specifically designed to disable endpoint security solutions before executing the malware itself. EDR killers have become a standard component of attacks, which means more deliberate and methodical intrusions.
Researchers also noted the emergence of ransomware families adopting post-quantum cryptography standards – this was predicted by Kaspersky previously. The development signals a concerning shift toward encryption methods that could resist future quantum computing decryption attempts.
The role of Initial Access Brokers (IABs) – cybercriminal intermediaries that sell pre-compromised corporate access through underground forums and messaging platforms – is growing. RDWeb portals (websites through which devices can be controlled remotely) are increasingly targeted as ransomware groups continue to industrialise attacks through “Access-as-a-Service” operations. As a result, the barrier to launching ransomware attacks declines.
Telegram channels and dark web forums continuously function as platforms for the distribution and for the sale of compromised data sets and accesses including those that were obtained as a result of ransomware attacks.
A major underground forum, RAMP, which also functioned as a platform through which threat actors advertised their ransomware services and published service‑related updates, got seized by authorities in January 2026.
Another underground forum, LeakBase, where malicious actors distributed exfiltrated and compromised data, was seized in March 2026. However, while law enforcement agencies are actively shutting down dark web platforms and ransomware data leak sites, similar portals may appear over time.
Active groups
Among the most active ransomware groups in 2025 based on data leak sites, Kaspersky identified Qilin as the dominant ransomware-as-a-service (RaaS) operator following RansomHub’s seizure of operations. Clop ranked as the second most active group, with Akira in the third place.
While several major ransomware groups stopped operation in 2025, new actors emerge. Looking at 2026, the Gentlemen is one of the most important new ransomware actors due to the group’s rapid growth, structured operations, and increasing focus on data-centric extortion. The group may include attackers formerly associated with other major ransomware operations.
The Gentlemen exemplify a broader shift in the ransomware ecosystem away from chaotic, high-noise campaigns toward scalable, business-like extortion models focused primarily on stealing sensitive data and leveraging reputational and regulatory pressure rather than relying solely on disruptive file encryption.
“Ransomware has evolved into a highly organised ecosystem focused on monetising stolen data, disabling defences, and scaling attacks with business-like efficiency. Threat actors are quickly adapting, weaponising legitimate tools, exploiting remote access infrastructure, and even adopting post-quantum cryptography years earlier than many expected.
“The purpose of Anti-Ransomware Day is to raise global awareness about the threats posed by ransomware and to promote best practices for prevention and response, and we urge all users to stay secure, set up layered defences, invest in backups and boost cyberliteracy levels to counter attacks,” comments Fabio Assolini, Lead Security Researcher at Kaspersky GReAT.
On Anti-Ransomware Day and beyond, Kaspersky encourages organisations to follow these best practices to safeguard from ransomware:
- Enable ransomware protection for all endpoints. There is a free Kaspersky Anti-Ransomware Tool for Business that shields computers and servers from ransomware and other types of malware, prevents exploits and is compatible with already installed security solutions.
- Always keep software updated on all the devices you use to prevent attackers from exploiting vulnerabilities and infiltrating your network.
- Focus your defence strategy on detecting lateral movements and data exfiltration to the Internet. Pay special attention to outgoing traffic to detect cybercriminals’ connections to your network. Set up offline backups that intruders cannot tamper with. Make sure you can access them quickly when needed or in an emergency.
- Companies from non-industrial sector can protect themselves by installing anti-APT and EDR solutions that enable capabilities for advanced threat discovery and detection, investigation and timely remediation of incidents. Organizations can also provide their SOC teams with access to the latest threat intelligence and regularly upskill them with professional training.
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