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Debt Servicing Surpassed Nigeria’s Revenue in Q1- Report

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Debt servicing surpassed Nigeria’s generated revenue in the first quarter of this year, the Ministry of Finance revealed on Thursday.

Debt Servicing Surpassed Nigeria’s Revenue in Q1- Report

In the fiscal performance report released by the ministry, the country paid N1.94 trillion on debt servicing during the period.

This was higher than N1.63 trillion the Federal Government generated as revenue in the first three months of the year.

This highlighted the government’s revenue problem, and showed that the country didn’t make enough money to pay its debt for the period.

The International Monetary Fund (IMF) had projected early this year that Nigeria would spend N92 of every N100 made to service debt.

The report read: “The aggregate expenditure for 2022 is estimated at N17.32 trillion, with a prorata spending target of N5.77 at end of April. The actual spending as of April 31st was N4.72 trillion. Of this amount, N1.94 trillion was for debt service, and N1.26 trillion was for personnel costs, including pensions.

“As at April, N773.63 billion has been spent on capital expenditure. As of April 2022, FGN’s retained revenue was only N1.63 trillion, 49 percent of the prorata target of N3.32 trillion.”

The breakdown of revenue generated by the federal government through the various sources revealed the following: oil (N285.38 billion), non-oil (N632.56 billion), while company income tax (CIT) and value-added tax (VAT) generated N401.8 billion.

It added: “CIT and VAT collections were N298.83 billion and N102.97 billion, representing 99 percent and 98 percent of their respective targets.”

“Custms collections (made up of import duties, excise and fees, as well as federation account special levies) trailed target by N76.77 billion (25.42 percent).

“Other revenues amounted to N664.64 billion, of which independent revenue was N394.09 billion.”

 


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FG Invests N2.5Bn in Satellite Surveillance System to Revolutionise Mining Sector

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Federal government has unveiled N2.5 billion Satellite Surveillance System aimed at revolutionising the mining sector by boosting efficiency, improving safety measures, and fostering economic growth.

FG Invests N2.5Bn in Satellite Surveillance System to Revolutionise Mining Sector

Dr. Olugbenga Oyewole, managing director, MikyWay Visuals Limited, detailed how the satellite technology will transform Nigeria’s mining landscape in an interview with Voice of Nigeria,

Oyewole, who represents the commercial wing of the National Space Research and Development Agency (NASRDA), the body responsible for implementing the satellite infrastructure, described MikyWay Visuals Limited as a “pseudo-government company,” highlighting its ties with the government through NASRDA.

“By using satellite data, we are able to monitor, assess, and provide actionable insights to help improve Nigeria’s mining sector,” he noted.

He said the key component of the satellite monitoring system is the creation of a comprehensive mineral map of Nigeria, which will outline the locations of various mineral deposits across the country, “by integrating satellite data with mining licenses issued by the Ministry of Solid Minerals, inspectors can easily identify illegal mining activities and ensure compliance with regulations.”

The Managing Director further explained that miners will be equipped with Radio Frequency Identification (RFID), tagged ID cards, which will enable authorities to verify the legitimacy of mining operations.

He noted that the satellite surveillance also serves a crucial safety function by assessing the integrity of mining sites.

“If a mine is at risk of collapse, the technology will trigger early warnings, allowing authorities to evacuate workers and prevent disasters.

“Satellite data gives us an overview of the entire country, and it doesn’t forget anything,” he said.

Oyewole stated that the system will track the movement of mined materials, process taxes and royalties, and generate QR codes that will facilitate the traceability of minerals as they are transported across the country.

“When customs or law enforcement encounter a truck carrying minerals, they can scan the QR code to verify the authenticity and trace the mineral back to its source,” he explained.

The first phase of the project will include the implementation of these technologies, while the second phase will focus on deploying the electronic reporting platform.

“The goal is to optimise revenue, enhance safety, and ensure that Nigeria’s mining industry operates responsibly and sustainably.”

Oyewole emphasised the principle of “working smart” in operations, noting that targeted strategies can significantly enhance efficiency.

For instance, rather than monitoring every border for illegal exports, customs officials can focus on specific routes, optimising resources.

This smart approach also extends to the mining sector, where inspectors can be directed to high-activity areas, minimising unnecessary manpower.

Oyewole explained that in cases where real-time data is needed, “drones connected to satellite communication are employed for live monitoring.”

Citing the ability to provide live footage of mining operations and share it instantly with government officials, allowing them to direct their teams efficiently.

He also touched on the security of satellite surveillance data, emphasising that access would be restricted on a “need-to-know” basis.

Mining inspectors would only have access to information relevant to their operations, while sensitive data would be available to select agencies like the Ministry of Mines and Steel Development, National Security Adviser (NSA), and the Department of State Services (DSS).

In addition, the technology allows for the review of historical data, which can be crucial for tracking unpaid revenues or past illegal activities.

On the topic of satellite and security data, Oyewole mentioned that the technology being used is beyond reproach.

“You can’t deceive anyone,” he said, referring to spectrophotometers and RFID chips that ensure the authenticity of materials being transported.

“If you are carrying in a truck, maybe you are carrying maybe some gold sand or something, and you get to the customs or anybody, or you meet the mining marshal, and you tell them that this is a bentonite, I’m going to just apply for them to drill pretending as if it’s ordinary sand.

“The spectrophotometer, once you point it at it, it will tell you exactly what and what are in that thing that you are carrying.”

In addressing concerns about the potential for corruption or compromise, Oyewole was confident that the transparency of the technology would eliminate such risks.

“Even if I, as the managing director, were to compromise, the ministry, NSA, or DSS would have access to the same data, making any attempts at deceit impossible.”

Oyewole also advocated for the establishment of refineries in Nigeria to further process minerals, such as gold, to international standards.

By doing so, he suggested, Nigeria could ensure the traceability of its minerals and maximise their economic value.

The government’s proactive approach to creating a traceable and responsible mining industry, he added, will be a key factor in boosting Nigeria’s global competitiveness in the sector.

He believes Nigeria embracing geospatial technology, is essential to effective national governance.

“The difference between Nigeria and America, lies in the use of technology and data agency collaboration. If we leverage these properly, Nigeria can emerge as a global leader, just as America has and we are excited, and this will not be another abandoned project,” he concluded.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


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AfDB Provides €5m Grant to IITA to Advance Agricultural Transformation in Africa

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The African Development Bank has provided a €5 million grant in supplementary financing to the International Institute of Tropical Agriculture (IITA) to advance food security and climate-resilient agriculture across Africa.

Dr. Abdul Kamara, the Bank’s Director General for Nigeria, and Dr. Simeon Ehui, IITA’s Director General, signed the grant agreement in Abuja on March 13, marking a key milestone in the second phase of the Technologies for African Agricultural Transformation (TAAT-II) program.

Funded by the Federal Republic of Germany through the Bank’s Transition Support Facility Donor Contributions Window, this grant will support high-impact agricultural activities under TAAT-II. Previously, on July 15, 2022, the Bank Group’s Board of Directors approved $27 million to kickstart this crucial second phase, reinforcing efforts to transform agriculture across the continent.

TAAT is a flagship program under the Bank’s Feed Africa Strategy, executed by IITA in partnership with CCGIAR -the world’s largest global agricultural innovation network, National Agricultural Research and Extension Systems, and key private sector partners.

The program takes a regional approach to agricultural productivity by rapidly delivering proven technologies to millions of farmers across the continent. The Bank previously financed the first phase (TAAT-I) with $40 million, which successfully delivered transformative crop, livestock, and fish production technologies to over 20 million farmers in more than 31 African countries. These efforts have enhanced food security, increased farmer incomes, and strengthened agricultural resilience.

Building on the achievements of the TAAT-I program, TAAT-II aims to scale up agricultural innovations across the continent, equipping countries with the tools needed to increase productivity and drive economic growth.

This €5 million grant will support target transformative activities under the TAAT-II program, including scaling farmer training programs to enhance productivity, strengthening the technical capacity of national agricultural institutions, and promoting sustainable farming practices that build resilience against climate change.

The grant will directly benefit Nigeria, Tanzania, Mozambique, Malawi, Uganda, and Rwanda by facilitating knowledge transfer, equipping smallholder farmers with advanced agricultural techniques, and establishing a more resilient and self-sufficient agricultural sector across these countries.

At the signing ceremony, Dr. Kamara reaffirmed the Bank’s commitment to Africa’s agricultural transformation: “TAAT is not just an agricultural program; it is a revolutionary initiative that continues to harness cutting-edge technologies, supporting Africa’s food sufficiency.

This funding is another decisive step in securing Africa’s food future, as investment in technology, capacity building, and financing solutions are integral to the program’s success.

TAAT-II is even more critical, as it builds on past successes to scale impact, and the African Development Bank is confident that the program will push Africa’s productivity boundary, strengthen food security, and create economic opportunities for millions.”

Dr. Ehui emphasized that the grant will drive real impact where needed most, highlighting IITA’s role as a key executing partner, ensuring that African farmers gain direct access to the best agricultural innovations.

“This investment will help CGIAR bring proven technologies to scale, strengthen seed systems, and empower farmers with climate-resilient solutions. We are committed to working with the African Development Bank and other partners to ensure that smallholder farmers, who are at the heart of Africa’s food system, benefit from these advancements,” Ehui said.


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Tinubu Appoints Olukayode Gregory Pioneer Registrar of New Federal University

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L-R: Dr. Gregory Olukayo, Pioneer Registrar of the newly established Federal University of Medicine and Medical Sciences in Abeokuta, Ogun States and Dr. Maruf Tunji Alausa, Honourable Minister of Education
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President Bola Ahmed Tinubu has appointed Dr. Obayomi Olukayode Gregory as the Pioneer Registrar of the newly established Federal University of Medicine and Medical Sciences in Abeokuta, Ogun State.

L-R: Dr. Gregory Olukayo, Pioneer Registrar of the newly established Federal University of Medicine and Medical Sciences in Abeokuta, Ogun States and Dr. Maruf Tunji Alausa, Honourable Minister of Education

This appointment marks a significant milestone in the development of the university, which was established in 2023.

As the Pioneer Registrar, Dr. Gregory will play a crucial role in setting up the university’s administrative structures, policies, and governance frameworks.

His extensive experience in university administration, security, and public relations makes him well-suited for this critical national assignment.

Dr. Gregory holds a PhD in Political Science from Nile University, Abuja, and has completed various academic programs in international relations, peace and conflict studies, and journalism.

His academic background has equipped him with expertise in governance, institutional strategy, public relations, and conflict resolution.

Throughout his career, Dr. Gregory has demonstrated a deep commitment to excellence in public service, national security, and university administration.

He has held key positions in university administration, government agencies, and security services, including Deputy Registrar at the National Mathematical Centre, Abuja, and Senior Security Officer at the Nigerian State Security Service (SSS).

In addition to his administrative and security expertise, Dr. Gregory has made significant contributions to academic publishing and media.

He has served as Editor-in-Chief of The Mathematician Magazine and is a member of several prestigious professional organizations.

As the Pioneer Registrar, Dr. Gregory is tasked with laying the groundwork for a world-class institution dedicated to medical education and research.

His leadership is expected to drive the institution toward excellence, and his appointment marks a significant step in the federal government’s commitment to strengthening Nigeria’s medical education sector.

In a related development, President Tinubu has also appointed Professor Fatiu Abiola Arogundade as the Vice Chancellor of the Federal University of Medicine and Medical Sciences, Abeokuta.

Other appointments include Mrs. Adedokun Omolola Olufunso as Bursar and Dr. Idiat Odunola Agboola as University Librarian.


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