E-Financial
DMO Stops Banks from Lending to State Govts
Debt Management Office (DMO) has stopped the commercial banks from lending to the state governments as well as local governments across the country.
Timothy Odaah, chairman of Commissioners of Finance Forum, disclosed this while speaking at the October Federation Accounts Allocation Committee meeting in Abuja.
Odaah who spoke on behalf of the states asked Mr. Bashir Yuguda, minister of State for Finance, to intervene and save the states from starvation of funds.
Sources close to the meeting said initially, the minister said he was not aware of the directive from DMO stopping commercial banks from lending to the states.
However, when one of the commissioners read a letter dated August 26 emanating from DMO to commercial banks on guidelines for lending to the three tiers of government, the minister said the purpose of the letter was to ensure conformity to laid-down procedures.
In the letter which had been copied to the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) as well as the chief executive officers of the banks operating in the country, the banks were told that they can only lend to any tier of government for long term projects.
The commissioners, however, protested saying that in practical terms; the banks had stopped lending to state and local governments except with the approval from the Federal Ministry of Finance.
They kicked against the need to obtain approval from an agency of one arm of government before a bank can lend to two other arms of government that are in federation with the federal government.
The commissioners accused the Federal Government of ‘trading on the part of illegality’ and wondered when the commercial banks started lending on long term basis.
The commissioners expressed disappointment that at a time when revenues sharable by the three tiers of government were dwindling; they would also be tactically fenced off from the money market without even the opportunity of resorting to the capital market.
To douse the tension that was generated by directive, the minister asked the commissioners to state their position in a letter to the ministry.
Speaking to the press after the meeting, Odaah denied that there was a disagreement between the Federal Government and the states but confirmed that the banks had been given instruction to stop lending to the states and local governments.
Odaah said, “If there were such (disagreement), you would have heard cacophony of voices. When we rose up and clapped our hands, you didn’t hear that one – that we passed vote of confidence on the minister and Chairman of FAAC for the way he had been able to carry us along.
“We looked at certain issues – that the government should look into the matter of borrowing. The states would like to have banks unencumbered. Some of the banks are complaining that they are under some instructions and we have asked the minister to look into that.
“We appealed to the minister to do much in order to ensure that the coast of the capital market is cleared because it is only from the capital market that you can have easy fund and it is much more transparent especially when you look at coupon rate.
“The banks now being money market; they give only short term loans. And if you take short terms loans; you cannot not use it to develop long term projects. We looked at all those areas.”
Odaah who is also Commissioner for Finance in Ebonyi State called for the removal of subsidy from petroleum products, arguing that it was the way to manage dwindling oil revenue and enable the states to develop at their own pace.
E-Financial
CBN Says Old, New Naira Notes Remain Legal Tender
Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has said that all denominations of Naira banknotes currently in circulation remain indefinitely valid as legal tender and cannot expire or be phased out.
A statement on Friday by Mrs Sidi Ali Hakama, acting director, Corporate Communications, CBN, said all banknotes, including the old and new designs of N1,000, N500, and N200, were valid.
Hakama urged the public to disregard misinformation regarding the validity of the old notes.
“In line with the bank’s previous clarifications and to offer further assurance, the CBN wishes to reiterate that the subsisting Supreme Court ruling granted on November 29, 2023, permits the concurrent circulation of all versions of the N1,000, N500, and N200 denominations of the Naira indefinitely.
“For the avoidance of doubt, all versions of the Naira, including the old and new designs of N1000, N500, and 4200 denominations, as well as the commemorative and previous designs of the 100 denomination, remain valid and continue to be legal tender without any deadline.
“We, therefore, advise the public to disregard any claims that the old series of the aforementioned banknotes will cease to be legal tender on December 31, 2024.
“We urge Nigerians to continue accepting all Naira banknotes (both old and redesigned) for their daily transactions and to handle them with care to ensure their longevity,” she said.
The director encouraged the general public to embrace alternative modes of payment, such as e-channels, to reduce pressure on using physical cash.
E-Financial
Oloworaran, PenCom DG Puts Pension Fund Assets @ N21.92trn by October
The National Pension Commission (PenCom) revealed that Nigeria’s pension fund assets have surged to N21.92 trillion as of October 2024, reflecting a substantial increase of N1.113 trillion from the N20.79 trillion reported in July.
Omolola Oloworaran, PenCom Director General, who made this known, also revealed that the Commission recorded 10.53 million registered contributors as of the same month.
Oloworaran spoke at the 2024 PenCom Media Conference, themed “Tech-Driven Transformation: Shaping the Pension Landscape,” held in Abuja on Thursday.
She stated that the figures reflect the Commission’s unwavering commitment to fund safety, prudent management, and sustainable growth.
However, the DG noted that the economic realities of 2024 and preceding years, including high inflation, the devaluation of the naira, and the lingering effects of unorthodox monetary policies, have eroded the real value of pension funds and impacted contributors’ purchasing power.
To address these challenges, Oloworaran said PenCom has initiated a comprehensive review of its Investment Regulations, focusing on diversifying pension fund investments into inflation-protected instruments, alternative assets, and foreign currency-denominated investments.
“Our goal is to safeguard contributors’ savings and ensure resilience against future economic volatility,” she said.
She further added, “Expanding pension coverage remains a top priority for the Commission. Our revamped Micro Pension Plan leverages technology to incentivize informal sector participation, making it easier for everyday Nigerians to save for retirement. This initiative aligns with our vision of inclusive growth and financial security for all.”
The PenCom boss also highlighted efforts to address delays in retirement benefit payments to retirees of Federal Government treasury-funded MDAs.
“Recently, N44 billion was released under the 2024 budget appropriations to settle accrued pension rights for retirees from March to September 2023. Moving forward, we are working with the Federal Government to institutionalize a sustainable solution, ensuring retirees receive their benefits promptly and without undue stress.”
Oloworaran also highlighted the launch of the e-Application Portal for Pension Clearance Certificates (PCC) in October 2024. She noted that this initiative replaces the manual process, enabling companies to seamlessly apply for and receive PCCs online.
“This year, we have issued 38,528 PCCs, significantly enhancing ease of doing business and ensuring compliance.”
She also stated that the Pension Industry Shared Service Initiative is in advanced stages of implementation. This initiative will digitize pension contributions and remittances, ensuring seamless processing of Retirement Savings Account contributions and resolving discrepancies caused by incomplete remittance details.
“To further enhance contributors’ experiences, we have introduced a revised programmed withdrawal template, simplifying access to voluntary contributions and revising the threshold for en-bloc payments in line with the new minimum wage. These measures are designed to make retirement processes more efficient and user-centric,” she explained.
E-Financial
House of Reps Moves to Shut Down Illegal Loan Apps Exploiting Nigerians
House of Representatives has urged the closure of illegal loan platforms used by “one chance” operatives to extort money from unsuspecting victims.
This decision followed a motion of urgent public importance presented by Billy Osawaru during Wednesday’s plenary session.
Osawaru highlighted the activities of these operatives as “heinous,” explaining how their actions leave victims in dire conditions.
He noted that victims are often subjected to severe torture and forced to hand over personal information, which is then exploited.
“In many cases, the phone numbers and bank accounts of victims are used to borrow money from illegal and unauthorised loan apps, thereby incurring huge debts that the victims are forced to repay,” Osawaru said.
The lawmaker also expressed concern over the reluctance of banks to assist complainants without a Police report.
He called on the Nigeria Police, banks, and FinTech operators such as Opay and MoniePoint to prioritize cases of “one chance” operations and kidnappings reported to them.
The motion was adopted unanimously by the House without further debate.
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