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FG Mulls New Tax Law

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Federal government would soon enact a new law to transform Nigeria’s revenue administration, according to Zacch Adedeji, executive chairman, Federal Inland Revenue Service (FIRS).

FG Mulls New Tax Law

Adedeji revealed this development in his address at the 2024 stakeholders’ engagement, a forum organized by the Intergovernmental Relations Department of the FIRS, under the auspices of the Senate and House Committees on Finance, with the theme “Repositioning The FIRS To Achieve Its Mandate”.

Speaking at the event, the FIRS boss expressed dissatisfaction regarding the absence of a legal framework governing the digital market, particularly in the realm of cryptocurrency within Nigeria.

Adedeji elaborated on the government’s strategy to regulate cryptocurrency in a manner that would not hinder the country’s economic growth, emphasizing the objectives of revenue harmonization, simplification, and modernization of the tax laws currently in place.

He highlighted the irony of Nigeria’s continued reliance on the Stamp Duty Act of 1939 in the absence of internet connectivity, attributing this to the rationale behind President Bola Tinubu‘s establishment of the tax and fiscal reform committee to review and amend the existing laws.

Adedeji said: “We are on the path of making sure the target of N19.4 trillion target we were given is achieved. We commend the recent windfall levy passed to increase FIRS’ ability to meet targets and get more revenue and redistribute the wealth.

“By September, we are bringing the law that would overhaul all the process of revenue administration in Nigeria, harmonising the revenue, recording and simplifying the tax law that we have. For instance, the Stamp Duty Act of 1939, when there was no internet or connection, is what is still in use.

“Today, we cannot run away from cryptocurrency, but as we stand currently, there is no law anywhere in Nigeria that regulates cryptocurrency, and it is a new thing that is happening, and we cannot run away from it.

“The law we are using today is the 1939 law. At that time, there was no state or local government. That is the reason the President set up the tax and fiscal reform committee to check and change all these laws.’’

Furthermore, during the discussion, Senator Mohammed Musa, chairman of the Senate Committee on Finance, expressed that the Federal Inland Revenue Service  and the legislative bodies are collaborating to develop legislation aimed at maximizing revenue collection to effectively tackle the myriad challenges confronting Nigeria, including infrastructure development and the enhancement of human capital.

Musa said: “When you are talking of revenue, in every clime, you need the right legislation, and there cannot be right legislation until there is a synergy between the agency collecting this revenue and the people making these laws.

‘’We, the Senate and the House of Representatives, work with the FIRS to give this country the proper legislation for tax collection.

“Those laws are so old that they have been before the independence of this country; they would be modified. I am sure by the time we resume from our recess; the executive will submit the executive bill for us to amend the Act, repeal it and re-enact the one that would go with the current system in the environment.

“Cryptocurrency has become the largest way to make money today, and in Nigeria, we do not have a law to guide them. The FIRS and the legislators are synergising to come up with legislation that would give Nigeria the best in getting revenue to address all the changes that we have, both in infrastructure and human capital development.

“As soon as we resume, we will work on it, and we expect the cooperation of Nigerians, corporate Nigerians and individuals. This is a country of over 250 million people, and less than 15 per cent are paying tax.

“This engagement is both timely and crucial as we continue our collective efforts to strengthen Nigerians’ physical framework.

“The collaboration between the Senate and the House committees on finance underscores the importance of a unified approach in addressing the challenges and opportunities before us.

“The FIRS, as the bedrock of our revenue generation, has a mandate that is vital to the financial health and sustainability of our nation.”

“Ensuring that the agency is not only effective but also agile in responding to the dynamic demands of our economy is a responsibility that we all share.

“As the global economy evolves and as our own economic landscape undergoes transformation, there is a pressing need to assess, to reassess, realign and reposition to meet these new realities.

“This means not only adopting best practices but also fostering an environment where transparency, accountability and innovation are at the forefront of revenue generation efforts,” the lawmaker added.

In his separate remark, James Faleke, chairman of the House Committee on Finance, , said everybody wants improvement and development in the nation but noted that nobody wants to contribute to that purse.

“We are much more interested in sharing; nobody wants to contribute, forgetting that the developed world we always make reference to are developed, based on the resources that every citizen put into the box,” Faleke said.

 


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E-Financial

CBN Introduces EFEMS to Enhance Transparency in Forex Market

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Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has introduced an Electronic Foreign Exchange Matching System (EFEMS) for Foreign Exchange (FX) transactions within the Nigerian Foreign Exchange Market (NFEM).

CBN Introduces EFEMS to Enhance Transparency in Forex Market

Yemi Cardoso, Governor, CBN

According to the CBN, the new system will be operational in the Nigerian Foreign Exchange Market by 1 December 2024 after a two-week test run scheduled for November.

In a circular signed by Dr. Omolara Duke, director of the Financial Market Department at the CBN, the apex bank explained that EFEMS is designed to improve governance and transparency in the FX market.

It is also expected to promote a market-driven exchange rate that will be more accessible to the public.

According to the CBN, “the introduction of EFEMS will enhance governance, transparency, and facilitate a market-driven exchange rate accessible to all.”

The system is expected to curb speculative activities, reduce market distortions, and provide the CBN with improved oversight capabilities for regulating the market effectively.

The CBN said it will publish real-time data on prices and buy/sell orders from the EFEMS. Additionally, in collaboration with the Financial Markets Dealers Association (FMDA), the CBN will release the rules for operating the system.

It added that the Nigerian FX Code and revised Market Operating Guidelines will also offer guidance to market participants.

Also, authorized dealers are required to ensure full compliance with the existing guidelines governing the Nigerian foreign exchange market and must complete all necessary documentation, training, and system integrations ahead of the December go-live date.


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FG to Rename FIRS, Plans Tax Tribunal

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President Bola Tinubu has transmitted four Fiscal Policy and Tax Reform Bills to the National Assembly for accelerated consideration and passage into law, including Economic Stabilisation Bills, which seeks the repeal of the Federal Inland Revenue Service (FIRS) Act and enactment of the Nigeria Revenue Service Act in its place.

FG to Rename FIRS, Plans Tax Tribunal

Tinubu also transmitted the Joint Revenue Board (Establishment) Bill, intending to create a tax tribunal and a tax ombudsman for the country.

Others are the Nigeria Tax Bill 2024, which is expected to provide the fiscal framework for taxation in the country, and the Tax Administration Bill, which will provide a clear and concise legal framework for all taxes in the country and reduce disputes.

Tinubu conveyed Bills via a letter addressed to Hon. Abbas Tajudeen, speaker of the House of Representatives , which was read on the floor of the House at plenary on Thursday.

Tinubu stated that the four Bills will help actualise government’s desire for a proper tax and financial regime for Nigeria, and expressed confidence at the usual cooperation of the House of Representatives on such critical matters.

“The proposed tax bills present substantial benefits that align with my government’s objectives and fiscal reform on the economic growth by enhancing taxpayer compliance, strengthening our fiscal institutions and fostering a more effective and transparent fiscal regime,” he said.

The president had in his Independence Day national broadcast said: “To stimulate our productive capacity and create more jobs and prosperity, the Federal Executive Council approved the Economic Stabilisation Bills, which will now be transmitted to the National Assembly.

“These transformative bills will make our business environment more friendly, stimulate investment and reduce the tax burden on businesses and workers once they are passed into law.”

 

 

 

 


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Polaris Bank Emerges Nigeria’s Top Bank in MSME Lending

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Polaris Bank, a money deposit retail bank in Nigeria, has been recognised as the country’s top bank in Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSME) lending at the inaugural MSME Finance Awards 2024.

The event, organised by Nairametrics and The Economic Forum, took place over the weekend in Lagos. This award highlights Polaris Bank’s dedication to supporting MSMEs through various direct and indirect funding initiatives.

The judges emphasized the bank’s consistent efforts in providing sustainable finance, which has enabled Nigerian entrepreneurs to grow and expand their businesses.

In response to the award, Polaris Bank’s Managing Director, Mr. Kayode Lawal, expressed gratitude and reaffirmed the bank’s commitment to supporting Nigerian MSMEs.

He noted, “We are honoured by this recognition, which underscores our unwavering commitment to empowering micro, small, and medium businesses. These enterprises are essential drivers of economic growth, innovation, and job creation.”

Lawal also praised Nairametrics and The Economic Forum for their recognition, adding, “This award is a testament to our team’s dedication to providing tailored financial solutions. It further motivates us to continue our strategic focus on MSME lending, financial inclusion, and Nigeria’s broader economic development.”

Polaris Bank’s approach to MSME lending aligns with its mission to deliver innovative, customer-centric services that help businesses thrive, further cementing its reputation as a key player in driving Nigeria’s economic progress.


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