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FG Rakes in N1.2 Trillion from Banks’ VAS

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Nigeria’s banking sector, in 2024, thrived in a stormy economic climate, capitalising on market volatility to deliver record profits.

FG Rakes in N1.2 Trillion from Banks’ VAS

According to The Sun, nine of the country’s listed banking giants—Access Holdings, FCMB, Fidelity, First Bank Holdco, GTCO, Stanbic IBTC, UBA, Wema Bank, and Zenith—posted a combined profit after tax (PAT) of N4.786 trillion, a clear 53.3 per cent increase from the N3.121 trillion recorded in 2023.

Yet, beyond the glittering headline figures lies a deeper story, one told not just by earnings reports, but by the banks’ Value-Added Statements (VAS).

Often overlooked, this financial segment unpacks how the wealth created by each institution was distributed among key stakeholders: governments, employees, shareholders, and capital providers.

In 2024, total value added across these top banks surged to N8.871 trillion, a 66.3 per cent rise from N5.335 trillion the year before.

But what’s striking is who took the biggest slice of this financial pie.

The Nigerian government emerged as the single largest external beneficiary, surpassing shareholders by a significant margin.

A closer look reveals that tax collections from these banks totaled N1.166 trillion, marking a dramatic 111.4 per cent increase from the previous year.

Shareholders, by contrast, received N951.4 billion in dividends—an 87 per cent rise, but still over N200 billion less than what the government took home.

Zenith Bank led the profitability race, reporting a PAT of N1.032 trillion and generating N1.583 trillion in value added.

The government received N294 billion from the bank in taxes—the highest across the industry—while shareholders earned N196.7 billion.

A hefty N1.085 trillion was retained for reserves and future investments.

GTCO followed closely with a PAT of N1.018 trillion and N1.410 trillion in value added.

Taxes to government soared to N248.4 billion—a staggering 257 per cent year-on-year increase—while dividends to shareholders stood at N236.3 billion, slightly trailing government collections.

Access Holdings posted the highest total value added—N1.622 trillion—with a PAT of N642.2 billion.

From this, the government claimed N224.8 billion (14 per cent of value added), while N125.3 billion went to shareholders.

First Bank Holdco recorded a value added of N1.593 trillion and PAT of N663.5 billion, with N132.9 billion in taxes paid.

Yet shareholders received just N25.1 billion, highlighting a sharp imbalance in wealth distribution.

Fidelity Bank’s PAT rose 179 per cent to N278.1 billion, with value added hitting N508.7 billion.

Government collections surged to N95.5 billion, dwarfing shareholder payouts.

Stanbic IBTC reported N408.6 billion in value added. Interestingly, employees received the largest share—N86.7 billion—outpacing both the government (N78.5 billion) and shareholders (N64.8 billion).

FCMB faced a 21 per cent dip in PAT to N73.3 billion, but still increased its value added by 24 per cent to N205.1 billion. Government received N38.6 billion, nearly double what shareholders earned (N21.8 billion).

UBA, with a PAT of N766.6 billion, generated N1.384 trillion in value added.

However, 75 per cent of this was retained for business growth and expansion.

Wema Bank, one of the year’s breakout performers, recorded a PAT of N86.3 billion, up nearly 140 per cent, and created N156.7 billion in value added.

In a rare deviation from the trend, shareholders received N21.4 billion, exceeding the N16.2 billion paid in taxes, placing Wema among the few banks where equity investors earned more than the state.

While Nigerian banks returned record profits in 2024 and shareholders saw strong dividend growth, it was the government that emerged the biggest financial winner, receiving a massive N1.166 trillion—over N200 billion more than total shareholder dividends. The figures underscore a significant shift in wealth distribution from capital investors to the public treasury, raising important questions about how value is shared in Nigeria’s evolving financial ecosystem.

 

 


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E-Financial

Sterling Bank, Water.org, Sterling One Foundation Partner on WASH Loan for Millions

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Sterling Bank, in partnership with nonprofit Water.org and Sterling One Foundation, has launched the Sterling WASH Business Loan to empower WASH businesses and scale sustainable access to safe water and sanitation for millions of Nigerians.

Sterling Bank, Water.org, Sterling One Foundation Partner on WASH Loan for Millions

L-R: Gilbert Okpono, Snr. Partnership Account Manager, Water.org; Engr. Mukhtaar Temitope Tijani, Managing Director, Lagos State Water Corporation; Mrs. Olapeju Ibekwe, CEO, Sterling One Foundation; Akporee Idenedo, Divisional Head Commercial Banking, Sterling Bank, at the Sterling Bank Water Credit Proposition held in Lagos recently.

The catalytic financing solution addresses daily struggles with clean water and safe sanitation, which impact health, livelihoods, and well-being, while strengthening delivery systems for WASH solutions.

Launched on Monday, November 24, 2025, at The Wheatbaker Hotel, Ikoyi, Lagos, the initiative signals a shared commitment to tackling one of Nigeria’s most pressing development challenges.

Abubakar Suleiman, Managing Director of Sterling Bank, said sustainable development hinges on collaboration and targeted investment in frontline businesses and people.

“By providing accessible financing to entrepreneurs in this critical social sector, we ensure progress reaches communities that need it most. This product aligns with our HEART strategy and commitment to improving quality of life through impact-driven initiatives,” Suleiman stated.

Gilbert Okpono, Nigeria Senior Partnership Account Manager at Water.org, stressed the transformative power of financing WASH businesses.

“Financial inclusion is critical to solving the global water and sanitation crisis. By expanding access to affordable financing, we enable households and WASH entrepreneurs to improve services, reach more communities, and transform lives,” Okpono said.

He added that the partnership reflects a belief in rippling benefits across health, education, and economic opportunity, marking a major step toward sustainable scaling.

The loan supports WASH entrepreneurs, small business owners, and community service providers with flexible financing to expand operations, boost health, livelihoods, and educational outcomes.

Olapeju Ibekwe, CEO of Sterling One Foundation, linked the initiative to the foundation’s mission of catalysing lasting social impact across Africa.

“Our Foundation catalyses initiatives that deliver real, lasting change. Access to safe water and sanitation is one of the most powerful investments in community well-being. We are proud to partner with Water.org and Sterling Bank for inclusive, scalable, and sustainable solutions,” Ibekwe affirmed.

The launch event gathered development partners, WASH entrepreneurs, media, policymakers, and community organisations to discuss coordinated financing, supportive policies, and market-driven solutions to close Nigeria’s WASH access gap.

Interested beneficiaries can visit the initiative’s website for more details.


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E-Financial

Access Holdings Shareholders Approved to Raise N40bn Capital Through Private Placement

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Access Holdings Plc has received the approval of its shareholders to raise additional capital of up to N40 billion or such other amount or their equivalent in foreign currencies, via private placement.

The shareholders gave the approval as part of the special resolutions at Access Holdings Plc Extraordinary General Meeting (EGM) held on Thursday December 18.

In a notice to the Nigerian Exchange Limited (NGX), Access Holdings said the new ordinary shares created in connection with the private placement, will be allotted at a price of N20.25 to one or more investors in such tranches and on such terms and conditions as shall be determined by the Board.

Access Holdings Plc Board of Directors is authorised to consider, negotiate, approve, and finalise the list of potential private placement investors; determine the structure, valuation, modalities, and timeline for the private placement.

The Board was also authorised to consider, negotiate, approve and finalise the list of potential private placement investors; determine the structure, valuation, modalities and timeline for the private placement.

The shareholders also approved for the issued share capital of Access Holdings Plc to be increased from N26 658 billion to N27.646 billion by the creation and addition of 1,975,308,641 ordinary shares of 50 kobo each ranking pari-passu with the existing ordinary shares of the Company.


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Customs Slam 3 Percent Surcharge on Banks over Delayed Revenue Remittance

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Nigeria Customs Service (NCS) has imposed a three per cent surcharge on Deposit Money Banks (DMBs) over delays in the remittance of Customs revenue by designated banks.

Customs Slam 3 Percent Surcharge on Banks over Delayed Revenue Remittance

The development was disclosed by Abdullahi Maiwada, national public relations officer of the Service,  in a statement titled “Nigeria Customs Service Commences Enforcement of Penalties Against Designated Banks for Delayed Remittance of Customs Revenue.”

The agency stated that delays in remitting collected Customs revenue constitute a breach of remittance obligations and negatively impact the efficiency, transparency and integrity of government revenue administration.

Maiwada explained that any Designated Bank that fails to remit collected Customs revenue within the prescribed period will be liable to penalty interest, adding that affected banks will receive formal notifications detailing the delayed amount, applicable penalty and the timeline for settlement.

“The NCS has noted instances of delayed remittance of Customs revenue by some Designated Banks following reconciliation of collections processed through the B’Odogwu platform. Such delays constitute a breach of remittance obligations and negatively impact the efficiency, transparency and integrity of government revenue administration.

“In line with the provisions of the Service Level Agreement (SLA) executed between the Nigeria Customs Service and Designated Banks, the Service hereby notifies stakeholders of the commencement of enforcement actions against banks found to be in default of agreed remittance timelines.

“Accordingly, any Designated Bank that fails to remit collected Customs revenue within the prescribed period shall be liable to penalty interest calculated at three per cent above the prevailing Nigerian Interbank Offered Rate for the duration of the delay. Affected banks will receive formal notifications indicating the delayed amount, applicable penalty and the timeline for settlement.”

Maiwada further advised Designated Banks to strengthen their internal controls, ensure strict adherence to remittance timelines and comply fully with the provisions of the SLA.

He reiterated that the Service remains committed to enforcing accountability, safeguarding government revenue and promoting a transparent and predictable financial system in support of national economic development.

“The Service further notes that persistent or repeated non-compliance with the terms of the SLA may attract additional sanctions, including regulatory and administrative measures, as provided under the Agreement and relevant laws guiding Customs revenue collection.

“The NCS reiterates that prompt, accurate and complete remittance of Customs revenue is a fundamental obligation of Designated Banks. Any payment of collected revenue into unauthorised accounts, whether deliberate or erroneous, will be treated as a serious violation and addressed in accordance with the SLA and applicable legal frameworks.

“Designated Banks are therefore advised to strengthen internal controls, ensure strict adherence to remittance timelines and comply fully with the provisions of the SLA. The Service remains committed to enforcing accountability, safeguarding government revenue and promoting a transparent and predictable financial system in support of national economic development,” he added.


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