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GSM Holders, Globacom Barred from Bidding for Mtel, Sat-3

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Christopher Anyanwu, director general of BPE
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Bureau of Public Enterprises (BPE) has disqualified GSM license holders (MTN, Etisalat, Zain and Glo) from buying Mtel, the mobile arm of Nitel, Nigeria’s beleaguered national carrier, Nigeria CommunicationsWeek has learnt.

BPE charged with the overall responsibility of implementing the Nigerian policy on privatization and commercialization has also said that Globacom, the second national carrier is ineligible to purchase a bundled Nitel as it would leave Globacom with two SNO licenses and would hence, be anti-competition.

Christopher Anyanwu, director general of BPE said the decisions were reached following the advice/input of the Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC) on the on-going privatisation of Nitel.

The full text of remarks by Anyanwu on the advice by the NCC on the privatisation of Nitel at a special press briefing in Abuja yesterday (Thursday, October 15, 2009) read:
• Recall that the advertisement for expressions of interest from prospective investors for the acquisition of at least 75 % equity in Nigerian Telecommunications Limited (NITEL.) was published locally and internationally in July 2009  and the deadline for interested bidders to express interest will close on Monday, October 26, 2009.

• The companies that have submitted their applications are Etisalat Nigeria (EMTS); Omen International Limited (BVI); Summit Group; MTI Consortium; Finetek Consortium; MTNL Limited, India; and Globalcom Ltd. Others are MTN Nigeria Communications Limited; Anas Network Services Limited; Telefonica Consortium; Metro PCS Communications Inc; Brymedia (W.A) Limited;  Galaxy Backbone Plc; and  Conau Limited;

• Following our letter to NCC seeking advice/input on the on-going privatisation of NITEL, the telecommunications regulator has obliged the BPE with its opinion;

• NCC agrees that NITEL should be unbundled into units and each sold separately with all bidders free to buy any combination of units subject to the following regulatory restrictions;

• That the present GSM license holders (that is, MTN, Etisalat, Zain and Glo) are disqualified from buying the mobile arm of NITEL (that is, M-TEL) if NITEL is sold as a single unbundled unit given that they are  presently holders of GSM licences;

• To NCC, the purchase of M-TEL by any of the present GSM holders would present competition challenges and will conflict with the regulator’s guidelines and licensing conditions;

• Given that Glo and NITEL hold Second National Operators (SNO) licences, NCC ruled that Glo is disqualified from purchasing a bundled NITEL as it would leave Glo with two SNO licenses and would hence, be anti-competition;

• Nonetheless, NCC pointed out that any of the local operating firms can purchase NITEL alone without M-TEL and SAT3;

• The regulator stated that a reserved price tag should be placed on each unbundled unit of NITEL in proportion of its potential market value and asset base.

• NCC subsequently noted the additional advantages of the unbundling strategy and on NITEL’s licence assets;

(A) OPERATING LICENSE
 IT said the SNO license consists of the following individual licenses:
(a) Digital mobile license;
(b) PNL (fixed wireless land line);
(c) Long distance operators’ license;
(d) (i)International gateway license
         (ii)  International cable landing right license
(e) Value-added licenses (ISP and Pre-paid card, e.t.c)

(B) SPECTRUM LICENSES
(a)  1900 MHz band—CDMA fixed wireless spectrum
  UPLINK
  DOWNLINK
(b)  GSM Spectrum (part of DML licenses) (900 MHz & 1800 MHz  bands)
  UPLINK
  DOWNLINK
(c)  Various microwave frequencies shared with other operators
(d)  NCC however noted that the Microwave frequencies in the 4  GHz band and below have been re-farmed and assigned to other  services.

SUGGESTION ON UNBUNDLING
The regulatory agency went ahead to suggest that NITEL be unbundled into the following components:
• DML Licence and Infrastructure (M-TEL)
• Long Distance License and Infrastructure (fibre + microwave)
• International Licenses – 3No International Gateway and SAT-3 Submarine Cable Access
• Fixed Network – CDMA fixed wireless, digital switches, external line plants cable network, metropolitan fibre cable networks.  It noted that the CDMA fixed wireless network could be upgraded to a CDMA mobile network if the purchaser obtains a universal access service license; and
• Value Added Services Licenses; i.e. Internet service provider, prepaid card, coin box, internet exchange point, etc

ADVANTAGES OF UNBUNDLING
(i) NCC said the suggested unbundling line will help BPE overcome  some of the regulatory barriers;
(ii) Adding that each buyer will likely pay a higher price for the component it values most important for its strategic plan. It will thereby enable government to make more money from the entire privatisation process;
(iii) Small and medium-size operators can participate in the process, thereby increasing the number of players and increasing the probability of getting a buyer for each component part. The more the number of participants, the more the competition for the purchase of the items.

090 ANALOGUE EQUIPMENT
On the 090 Analogue equipment, the NCC delivered the following verdict: “Telecommunications is a fast-changing industry, hence equipment and systems have tendency to become obsolete very quickly.  090 analogue mobile equipment belongs to the first generation mobile technology (1G) making use of TDM switches and analogue air-interface.  Modern networks are already being upgraded to internet protocol (IP) Soft Switches and 3G air-interface equipment, while trials are already being conducted on Fourth Generation (4G) technologies.  090 equipment has no chance of competing with modern equipment in terms of service provisioning and hence has virtually no market value.”

Dr. Christopher Anyanwu
October 15, 2009

 


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Open Access Data Centres Acquires Seven NTT Data Centres Across South Africa

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Open Access Data Centres (OADC), Africa’s fastest-growing data centre company, has officially announced the strategic acquisition of seven NTT data centres across South Africa.

The acquisition, which concluded on 31 December 2025 following approval by the Competition Commission, will significantly expand OADC’s national data centre footprint by adding seven facilities and increasing total capacity to more than 25 megawatts.

With a presence in South Africa, Nigeria and the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), OADC is already one of the largest and most influential data centre operators on the African continent. By adding these new facilities, OADC reinforces its ‘core-to-edge’ proposition and is uniquely positioned to meet the growing demand for digital services across Southern Africa, while strengthening its leadership in Africa’s digital transformation.

Dr Ayotunde Coker, CEO of OADC, commented: “This acquisition represents a significant step forward in expanding our ability to deliver scalable, resilient colocation solutions where they are needed. It strengthens our market value proposition, positioning OADC as a critical partner in growing Africa’s digital economy. We can provide clients with a wider range of comprehensive resilience solutions, delivering geographically separated primary and disaster recovery data centre infrastructure for their businesses.”

OADC’s acquisition of these seven data centres underscores the company’s long-term vision to enable Africa’s digital ecosystem, drive economic growth, enrich society, and reinforce its role as a pivotal enabler of digital connectivity and technological advancement across the continent.

Dr Coker added: “Looking ahead beyond the immediate expansion of our operational presence, OADC plans on enhancing all of its data centres as part of its continuous facility enhancement process, bringing the introduction of advanced operational measures to ensure peak efficiency and reliability.”


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CAC Reports 248 Fake Companies to EFCC, Tackles Banks

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Hussaini Magaji (SAN), registrar-general of the Corporate Affairs Commission, (CAC) has accused some banks and financial institutions of undermining Nigeria’s anti-corruption and compliance framework by allowing inactive and non-compliant companies to continue operating and transacting freely.

CAC Reports 248 Fake Companies to EFCC, Tackles Banks

Magaji also disclosed that the commission reported 248 fake company registrations to the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) for investigation and prosecution, while three CAC staff members were handed over to the Independent Corrupt Practices and Other Related Offences Commission (ICPC) over alleged internal misconduct.

The CAC boss made these disclosures on Tuesday in Abuja during an Anti-Corruption Day presentation and panel discussion held as part of activities marking the commission’s 35th anniversary. He spoke on the topic, “Transparency for Development: The Nigeria Experience.”

Speaking before representatives of key anti-corruption and law-enforcement agencies, Magaji warned that Nigeria’s corporate regulatory system would remain vulnerable unless all institutions enforced compliance uniformly.

“Let me state clearly: at CAC today, no company without full disclosure of its Persons with Significant Control is recognised as compliant. Companies that fail to disclose their PSC are flagged as inactive, and such status renders them unfit for credible transactions,” he said.

However, he expressed concern that this regulatory sanction was being routinely ignored by some financial institutions.

“However, we face a serious challenge. While CAC may flag such companies as inactive, some financial institutions, particularly banks, continue to allow these inactive companies to operate, open accounts, and transact freely. This is a major weakness in our national compliance chain. We must join hands to stop it,” Magaji added.

According to him, Nigeria’s regulatory ecosystem must speak with one voice, stressing that non-compliant companies should not enjoy the privileges of legality. “If a company is non-compliant, it must not enjoy the privileges of legality. Our collective success depends on enforcing this principle across the board,” he said.

To deepen compliance, Magaji said the Commission had taken decisive steps to clean up its internal processes and demonstrate zero tolerance for corruption.

“In the year under review, I had cause to surrender three members of staff to the ICPC for alleged misconduct involving suspicious and unauthorised tampering with company records. This was done to eliminate the chances of compromise and strengthen integrity within our processes,” he said.

He further revealed that 248 fake company registrations were discovered to have been illegally inserted into the CAC system and subsequently reported to the EFCC.

“Within the same period, I submitted to the EFCC a list of 248 fake company registrations illegally inserted into our system through unlawful means, for investigation and prosecution,” Magaji disclosed.

According to him, the entities operated without traceable corporate identities and failed to contribute to national revenue through taxation. An additional 15 such entities were also submitted for further investigation.

“Notably, despite these actions, no legitimate legal challenge has been brought against CAC regarding the removal and reporting of these illegal registrations,” he said.

The CAC Registrar-General also renewed calls for the establishment of a single, harmonised national register for beneficial ownership information, warning that Nigeria’s current fragmented system created loopholes that could be exploited for corruption, money laundering, and illicit financial flows.

He noted that while Nigeria had made progress in beneficial ownership transparency, multiple sector-specific registers operated outside the central CAC database.

“At the moment, we operate a fragmented system where certain sectors maintain separate beneficial ownership registers, such as the Extractive Industry and NEPZA, outside the central national register managed by CAC. This situation creates duplication, inconsistencies, and regulatory loopholes. It weakens our national integrity framework and complicates law-enforcement efforts,” he said.

Magaji stressed that CAC was legally and structurally positioned to serve as the central repository for beneficial ownership data in the country.

“There is therefore an urgent need for a single, harmonised national register for beneficial ownership in Nigeria. CAC is positioned by law and structure to serve as the central repository for beneficial ownership information. We need your support, your voice, your advocacy, and your institutional backing to push for this reform in the national interest,” he pleaded with stakeholders.

According to him, a single register would improve verification, enhance transparency, and strengthen Nigeria’s compliance with global anti-money laundering and counter-terrorism financing standards.

Magaji further described beneficial ownership disclosure as a growing global imperative, citing recent international developments, including court decisions in the United Kingdom involving property ownership linked to Nigerians.

“Beneficial ownership disclosure has become one of the most topical and critical issues in global governance today. The world is moving rapidly towards transparency, and Nigeria cannot afford to lag behind,” he said.

He called for the elevation of the Persons with Significant Control Rules into an Act of the National Assembly to provide a stronger legal foundation for enforcement.

“We must now push strongly for the passage of the Persons with Significant Control Rules into an Act of the National Assembly. We need a stronger, more comprehensive legal framework that will checkmate sophisticated abuses of the corporate vehicle,” he added.

The CAC boss also raised concern over the practice by some large corporations of declaring other companies, rather than individuals, as beneficial owners. “This defeats the purpose of beneficial ownership transparency. It creates layers of concealment and undermines accountability,” he warned.

Magaji concluded by urging sustained collaboration among Nigeria’s anti-corruption and law-enforcement agencies, describing the fight against corruption as a collective national responsibility. “The fight against corruption is not the responsibility of one agency. It is a national duty requiring coordination, trust, and shared resolve,” he said.

He called on agencies including the EFCC, ICPC, Nigeria Financial Intelligence Unit, and the National Drug Law Enforcement Agency to deepen information sharing, joint investigations, and real-time verification with the CAC.

“Our collaboration must not be episodic. It must be sustained, structured, and institutionalised so that our collective efforts translate into measurable outcomes for Nigeria,” he added.

 


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NITDA Supports CAC AI Driven Transformation

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By Oluwole Alao

Kashifu Inuwa CCIE, the Director General of the National Information Technology Development Agency (NITDA), has pledged the Agency’s full support for the Corporate Affairs Commission’s (CAC) artificial intelligence–driven transformation as the Commission marked its 35th anniversary in Abuja.

Delivering a goodwill message at the celebration, which was held at the Ladi Kwali hall of the Abuja Continental Hotel, Inuwa commended CAC for its uncommon consistency and resilience, noting that while many organisations rise and fall after initial success, CAC has continued on a steady growth trajectory.

“We know organisations go up and come down, but some will keep thriving, thriving, and thriving, and today, this is what we are witnessing for CAC,” he said.

Reflecting on his early engagement with the Commission, the NITDA boss recalled that the Registrar General made organisational transformation a priority from the very start of his leadership, particularly in embracing digital innovation.

According to Inuwa, the current era demands more than basic digitisation, stressing that meaningful transformation can only be achieved through the integration of artificial intelligence into core operations.

“We are in the AI era, and the only way to transform today is to embrace and integrate AI into your operations. This is exactly what the Registrar General is doing,” he stated.

He assured CAC of NITDA’s commitment to working closely with the Commission to embed AI across its numerous processes, explaining that the technology would infuse intelligence into workflows, simplify company registration and business management, and strengthen cybersecurity.

“We will make sure you integrate AI into CAC processes. With AI, it will infuse intelligence in everything you do and make things easy for Nigerians to register companies and manage businesses,” Inuwa averred.

The NITDA DG added that deploying advanced AI tools would help CAC staff stay ahead of fraudsters and curb hacking and fraudulent alterations of company records, while also safeguarding the system through responsible deployment.

“At NITDA, we will make sure you deploy ethical and responsible AI in your operations, with the right guardrails in place,” he assured.

He further described CAC’s digital reforms as bold and impactful, noting that the Commission has reduced company registration timelines from several months to as little as 24 hours. He added that further integration of AI would enhance name search and reservation, automate filings, improve corporate governance, and significantly reduce fraud.

He also highlighted NITDA’s ongoing role in reviewing CAC’s digital and AI transformation roadmaps, providing guidelines, standards, training support, and safeguards to ensure sustainable, people-centred, and secure digital services.

The NITDA DG congratulated CAC management, staff, and members of the National Assembly for their support, expressing confidence that the partnership would further strengthen Nigeria’s digital business environment in the years ahead.

 


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