Telecom
GSMA Reveals Sub-Saharan Africa as Mobile Money Epicentre

Mobile money has surpassed two billion registered accounts, with over half a billion active monthly users across the globe in the 25 years since its launch.

Leading this market growth is Sub-Saharan Africa with a total of 1.1 billion registered accounts and more than 280 million active 30-day accounts, as recorded at the end of 2024.
This is based on the State of the Industry Report on Mobile Money 2025, compiled by the GSM Association’s (GSMA’s) mobile money programme data and insights team.
Now in its 13th year, the report details the progress of mobile money, with the latest edition indicating transaction volumes and values for mobile money accounts experienced double-digit growth in 2024.
Over 108 billion transactions worth $1.68 trillion were processed through mobile money accounts, for the period under review. This is equivalent to $3.2 million worth of transactions per minute, says Vivek Badrinath, GSMA director-general.
Year-on-year, transaction volumes increased by 20%, while transaction values grew by 16%, up from a 13% increase in 2023.
According to the report, the industry took 18 years to achieve one billion registered accounts and 250 million active users from 2001, doubling in size in the following five years.
Mobile money accounts have “consistently” maintained growth rates above 10% since 2020. In 2024, registered accounts increased by 14% year-on-year to 2.1 billion, while active 30-day accounts grew by 11% to reach 514 million, the report reveals.
Badrinath highlights that Sub-Saharan Africa remains the epicentre of mobile money, accounting for most new registered and active accounts.
“Mobile money has emerged as a powerful driver of financial inclusion and economic growth. Its continued success depends on supportive regulatory environments that promote innovation and accessibility, and help unlock the full socio-economic potential.
“To ensure mobile money remains accessible, affordable and safe, it is vital for governments and regulators to work with financial service providers to support financial literacy programmes, empowering underserved populations and opening new opportunities for financial decision-making.
“Looking ahead, I believe we are well-positioned for the next wave of expansion, where mobile money emerges as the preferred payment service, driving business growth, strengthening economies and shaping a better future for all.”
The report also notes that mobile money continues to play a key role in economic development. By the end of 2023, the total gross domestic product (GDP) of countries with mobile money services was over $720 billion higher than it would have been without them, reflecting a 1.7% increase in GDP driven by mobile money.
“In Sub-Saharan Africa alone, year-on-year, mobile money added around $190 billion to GDP in 2023, demonstrating its sustained economic influence.”
Regional phenomenon
Mobile money is used to buy goods and services, save money and send money to friends and family – both at home and abroad.
Based on the report, the bulk of mobile money accounts in the Sub-Saharan Africa region was driven by adoption and use in East and West Africa.
East Africa was the leading driver of monthly active account growth in 2024, followed by Southeast Asia and West Africa.
Introduced as an offering for financial inclusion for the unbanked, mobile money offerings, such as East Africa’s M-Pesa, have become the region’s most popular mobile money platform.
According to the report, over two-thirds of registered accounts in 2024 came from Sub-Saharan Africa. In 2024, there were more than one billion registered accounts in Sub-Saharan Africa – twice as many as in 2020.
Compared to forecasts from 2019, the GSMA found that registered accounts grew faster than expected, with data from 2024 showing 75% more registered accounts in Sub-Saharan Africa than estimated.
“Growth in active 30-day accounts was driven by East Africa, which contributed 32% of new accounts in 2024, closely followed by Southeast Asia (28%). West Africa and South Asia contributed 21% and 19%, respectively. Double-digit growth in active monthly accounts in 2024 confirmed that millions continue to rely on mobile money for their daily financial needs.
“Between 2014 and 2024, the number of active 90-day accounts as a proportion of SIM cards in Sub-Saharan Africa rose from 10% to 39%. Across other regions, the highest ratio of active 90-day accounts to SIM cards was 8% in South Asia. While some countries in Sub-Saharan Africa can be considered relatively mature, there is still room for growth – both in Sub-Saharan Africa and in other regions.”
Southeast Asia recorded the second-fastest growth rate for active monthly accounts, behind the Middle East and North Africa.
“The region saw active 30-day accounts grow faster than registered accounts, supported by enabling regulatory environments in markets including Cambodia, Fiji, the Philippines and Vietnam.”
The GSMA also reveals that in East Asia and the Pacific many mobile money providers have evolved into full-service financial platforms, offering a broad range of products to match user needs. The most successful providers are often those who are actively innovating the breadth of their offerings, it says.
“Mobile money providers are increasingly offering adjacent financial services like credit, savings and insurance. As of June 2024, 44% of providers offered credit services, making it the most used adjacent financial product. Savings services were offered by around a third of providers, while insurance remains the least common with around 28% of providers offering it.”
Despite progress, the report highlights that several barriers to adoption remain, notably among women. It states that among 12 countries surveyed, eight continue to exhibit a gender gap in mobile money ownership, with little improvement since 2023.
“Limited awareness and low digital financial literacy are significant barriers, particularly for women. However, women who hold mobile money accounts are nearly as likely as men to have used them in the past 30 days.”
Badrinath states: “As we continue our work to close the usage gap, and drive digital and financial inclusion, it is hugely encouraging that almost 60% of mobile money providers have introduced digital skills initiatives. These efforts not only boost financial awareness and combat fraud, they also help to break down the barriers that prevent millions – especially women – from fully benefitting from mobile money services.”
Telecom
SHELT Named in Prestigious 2025 MSSP 250 List for Cybersecurity Excellence

SHELT, a leading cybersecurity-as-a-service provider, has earned inclusion in the 2025 MSSP 250, the annual ranking of the world’s top 250 Managed Security Service Providers (MSSPs) by MSSP Alert, a CyberRisk Alliance publication.

SHELT
The list evaluates firms on business performance, service breadth, and industry impact, spotlighting those excelling in growth, operational excellence, and advanced managed security amid rising cyber threats. Selection criteria include annual recurring revenue, profitability, workforce expansion, business growth, and the depth of managed security offerings.
SHELT’s recognition underscores its investments in scalable security operations, threat intelligence, and tailored managed services across multiple regions, enabling clients to navigate complex risk landscapes effectively.
“Being recognised in the MSSP 250 is a meaningful milestone for our team,” stated Youssef Abillama, CEO of SHELT. “It validates our focus on building practical, resilient security services that help organisations manage risk and respond effectively to today’s evolving cyber threats.”
The company hailed the honour as testament to its teams’ dedication and expertise worldwide, reaffirming commitment to enhancing capabilities and delivering trusted cybersecurity solutions.
Telecom
X Suspends Twitter Account for Rules Violation

X, the social media platform formerly known as Twitter, has suspended the @Twitter account, replacing its profile with a standard notice citing violation of platform rules.

Musk
The action, which occurred on Sunday, January 11, left users encountering the handle greeted by a bold “Account Suspended” message on a black screen, with no details provided on the specific rules broken or the duration of the suspension.
The development has sparked widespread confusion and nostalgia among users, given that Elon Musk rebranded Twitter to X in July 2023, approximately six months after acquiring the platform for $44 billion in late 2022.
The @Twitter handle had remained dormant since before Musk’s takeover, serving as a legacy remnant of the platform’s original branding, and its suspension appears to mark the final erasure of the Twitter name amid X’s ongoing efforts to combat spam, impersonation, and rule violations.
X’s official statement on the suspended page simply reads: “X suspends accounts that violate our rules,” without offering an appeal process or further explanation, unlike standard user suspensions.
Public reactions on social media ranged from humorous laments of “RIP Twitter” to speculation that the move resulted from automated moderation or a deliberate cleanup of legacy trademarks.
xAI’s Grok AI described it as a purposeful retirement of outdated elements rather than a genuine infraction, while neither Elon Musk nor X spokespeople issued any comment as of Monday morning.
This incident underscores the evolving identity of the platform under Musk’s ownership, which also saw a domain shift to x.com in 2024, further distancing it from its Twitter roots.
Industry observers note that while the suspension aligns with X’s stricter enforcement policies, the lack of transparency has fueled debates on consistency in applying rules to high-profile legacy accounts.
Telecom
FG Plans to Invest $460m World Bank Loan in Fibre Infrastructure

Federal Government plans to channel $460m World bank loan, representing about 92 per cent of a $500m, into the proposed fibre infrastructure company set up to deploy 90,000 kilometres of climate-resilient broadband fibre across the country.

This is contained in the Financing Agreement for the Building Resilient Digital Infrastructure for Growth project between the Federal Government and the International Development Association, the concessional lending arm of the World Bank.
Under the agreement, the World Bank approved a $500m concessional credit to support Nigeria’s drive to expand access to high-quality and climate-resilient broadband internet in unserved and underserved areas.
Of this amount, $460m is earmarked specifically for equity financing and capitalisation of a new Project Company that will drive the fibre rollout. The remaining $40m will cover goods, works, consulting and non-consulting services, training, operating costs, and the refund of a preparation advance used to develop the project framework.
According to the document, the proposed Project Company will be established “as an independent, majority privately-owned and managed special purpose vehicle-joint venture with the objective of the deployment of 90,000 kilometres of climate-resilient fibre infrastructure following a phased approach, limited to provision of wholesale, open access services to licensed telecommunications operators, and management of associated investments, including the carrying out of preparatory activities and provision of transaction advisory services, and provision of equity financing in and capitalization of the Project Company.”
The Federal Government will participate in the company as a shareholder through the Ministry of Finance Incorporated, which manages the government’s investment interests. However, the agreement explicitly caps the government’s shareholding at a maximum of 49 per cent, ensuring that the company remains majority privately owned.
The $460m equity injection is broken into four tranches, tied to strict performance and operational milestones. The first tranche of $150m will be released once the Project Company is incorporated as a joint venture with private partners selected through a process acceptable to the World Bank, and after its memorandum, articles of association, and shareholding agreement are approved.
A second tranche of $100m will only be disbursed after the company adopts fiduciary and administrative procedures approved by the lender and completes at least 5,000 kilometres of fibre deployment. The third tranche of $100m is linked to the completion of an additional 20,000 kilometres of network construction.
The final tranche of $110m will be released after the company launches wholesale open-access services through a published reference offer and completes a further 40,000 kilometres of fibre deployment, bringing the total rollout to at least 65,000 kilometres before the final equity drawdown.
Once each tranche is withdrawn, the agreement requires that the funds be transferred to the Project Company’s dedicated account within five working days, showing the equity nature of the financing rather than traditional budgetary spending.
The project will be implemented under the oversight of the Federal Ministry of Communications, Innovation and Digital Economy, and the Federal Ministry of Finance will receive semi-annual progress updates.
A dedicated Project Implementation Unit will manage day-to-day execution, with overall financial management handled by the Federal Project Financial Management Department in the Office of the Accountant General of the Federation.
Beyond the fibre rollout, the project also includes technical assistance to federal government agencies to support the use of high-quality broadband in targeted areas, as well as funding for project management, monitoring and evaluation, environmental and social safeguards, grievance redress mechanisms and independent audits.
The agreement places strong emphasis on environmental and social standards, requiring compliance with an Environmental and Social Commitment Plan. It also mandates the establishment of an accessible grievance mechanism for affected communities and strict reporting obligations to the World Bank.
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