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Independent Regulator will Lift Postal Industry -Emeje

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Dr. Simon Emeje, senior post-master general of NIPOST and head, Courier Regulatory Department (CRD
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Dr. Simon Emeje, senior assistant, Postmaster-General of NIPOST and head of Courier Regulatory Department (CRD), is a strategic thinker, leadership specialist, entrepreneur and development strategist.
He is recognized internationally for his expertise in issues relating to Political Science and Public Policy as well as Courier and Logistics.
Emeje is widely travelled and in high demand in leadership, business, courier and logistics seminar and conferences and received several awards for his excellence and dedication to work.
In this interview with peter ugwu he spoke about the courier industry and sundry issues.

Trends in Courier Sector
It has been very interesting, The industry is very dynamic and faces changes in some aspects of courier operations.
Courier Regulatory Department has been apt in carrying out Nigeria Postal Service (NPS’) quests to expose industry operators to various areas they have not really tapped into. That is, the online-courier business. It is an area that is so large, but they have neglected it. That is why in our last workshop we deemed it wise to create awareness among them, which they accepted with two hands. It was like an eye open.
We have been telling who wants to know that courier is beyond picking up items from the capital market to deliver; most of them have concentrated on the bulk, capital market, quoted companies, annual general meeting reports or share holding documents; we have seen that is it quite more than that.

Link between e-Commerce and Logistics
It is a two-way thing for the industry operators. In other words, if they have the capacity to venture into that, they can go directly into it.
The license they obtained from us covers that too. They can open up platforms where people can go shopping and they in-turn deliver the items to them.
Actually, e-Commerce does not stop at ordering. If they want to partner with those who have the platform already they can do that; contemporary businesses thrive mainly on partnership. Therefore, they (courier operators) can take the aspect of delivery.
I call it a hybrid operation, wherein you are standing between technology and physical delivery; customers go online to place order, which are packed at a warehouse,
it is then the responsibility of another person to move the items from, either a warehouse or mall, to the recipient.

Regulation of Delivery In e-Commerce Sub-Sector
That is why we are here. Courier regulation covers the aspect of e-Commerce delivery. But our laws are so limited in that aspect.
We are optimistic that the Federal Government will expedite action on the current National Postal Commission Bill.
Be that as it may, in the technology era, courier remains a time sensitive service of delivering items from door to door in a secured nature.
Thus, the technological gamut can affect what happens in the net because, globally, there is an aspect of the post which has to do with technology in moving items from one destination to another. For instance, billing systems where payments are made online on items that are delivered, even as items are delivered online using particular software.
So, the industry is no longer dependent on just physical delivery. When people start communicating online, making purchases, somebody has to deliver it; the point where the operator picks the item is not usually the beginning, rather someone seated in the comfort of his room or office make the decision to move an item.
That decision is part of the delivery process. Remember, after the decision, the client would have gone ahead to make purchases, they are packaged before the delivery.
At the point courier company XYZ comes in to deliver, to a layman, that is the first point, but it is not.
In the same way, when people make orders online, in the e-commerce contest, from any part of the world, the decision to do that is the beginning.
The second step is where to find the item; they go ahead to surf the platforms, make purchases, then, how do they receive the item. The courier company comes. In other words, the whole process is the essence of courier.

How Domestic Courier Operators can Benefit
We licence courier companies for both domestic and international operations. We have three categories of licencing.
First, the purely domestic is for those that want to play within Nigeria. The other licence is basically for international players, where you have multinationals like DHL, UPS, FEDEX, etc.
The international licence also covers the operator to cover domestic market. We also have indigenous-international, which is allows indigenous companies to embark on international operations. They do not have the capacities like the multinationals.
So, if give a business to the domestic operator for delivery in Ghana, the only to carry to execute that is to synergise with the operator that has international licence. The business of the indigenous stops at the table of the international licencee, otherwise, he has to obtain permit for international transaction.

CRD’s Preparedness in the e-Commerce Era
Yes, we have thought of situations where companies will engage in illegal international transaction because of the gains obtainable in e-commcer viz-a-viz international purchases. We frown at that kind of illegality. What we are doing currently is engage on surveillance.
We are at the airports, checking the manifests of consignments, both imports and exports. If we see any manifest in either NAHCO or SAHCOL sheds and discover that Company XYZ is not licenced for international courier business, we sanction such company.
However, in the last six months we have not experienced that; it was around January that we had about three cases. The truth remains that: documents will not lie.

e-Commerce-Delivery Handshake
Actually, that was one of the essences of our last training. That effort was to bring the two together. E-commerce business is roped into courier.
The ones we have licneced such as Jumia, Konga, etc., are really doing good. In the last six months, we have been rethinking on brining everybody together; let them see themselves as one, running the same business but in different dimensions.
We made the e-commerce operators to speak up, telling the rest of the operators how they are operating. From there, some of them started networking, exchanging ideas with those purely on e-commerce.

National Postal Commission Bill: The Journey So, Far
We are praying to God that government will understand and respond swiftly to the industry’s pleas. We have been talking about it in the last nine years.
So many things would have been made easier if a Commission were to be in place. It is a heart-cry from the industry.
So time ago, the draft Bill was presented to the Federal Executive Council (FEC) through the efforts of the Dr. Omobola Johnson, Minister of Communication Technology and her team.
A committee was set up to fine-tune it; they were supposed to the FEC before it could be sent to the National Assembly as an executive Bill; we are waiting for that to happen.
Before the expiration of the sixth Assembly, a Bill of this nature was sent to the House of Representatives. It went as far as public hearing. It was going towards the third reading before the Assembly dismissed. We were so optimistic then, that in a jiffy it will be passed.
If it were read the third time, probably, by now government would have instituted the Commission.
Presently, the FG in its wisdom has come up with this process; although, the seventh Assembly is already winding up.
To us in the industry, it has not been palatable. Postal Industry regulation is a global phenomenon. All over the world, the separation of postal from telecoms is a known thing.
Nigeria is a giant in Africa and the biggest economy in Africa too, but without a separate regulator for the postal sector which is critical in economic development of the nation.
During international conferences, you will be amazed that even small countries in Africa have postal commission. The postmaster general has been talking about it, even at international conferences he has defended the calls for an independent regulator for this all important industry.

Any Intervention from Universal Postal Union
Really, there UPU will not go to the point of sanctioning Nigeria if an independent regulator is not constituted. UPU has allowed discretional regulation, implying that every government is free to run its industry the way it deems fit.
However, UPU had advocated for every country to do that because it makes service efficient and effective, giving better opportunity for the government to have full control and the operators to enjoy the industry and recoup their investments.
It is a good thing that we heed to the recommendations of UPU. There was a time they came up with a policy on the courier which gave birth to Express Mail Service (EMS) around 1986. UPU said the essence was to stem the incursion of private firms into the jurisdiction of the conventional postal service. So, it was an avenue for the national carrier can run a courier service. Almost all UPU member nations have EMS.     


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EdTech Platform Unveils over 5,000 Self-Paced Courses for Skills, Knowledge, and Literacy

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Hallos, formerly known as Aahbibi, has officially announced its rebrand alongside the launch of more than 5,000 self-paced courses aimed at strengthening knowledge transfer, accelerating skill acquisition, and improving literacy among everyday learners across Africa and beyond.

The new identity signals a renewed commitment to building an inclusive, creator-driven learning ecosystem that equips individuals with practical, relevant skills for today’s economy.

Positioned as a creator-economy engine, Hallos brings together education, entertainment, and commerce within a single digital platform. It integrates live classes hosted by creators, social commerce and merchandising, podcast-driven learning, and quiz-based gamification. This blended approach is designed to deepen understanding, boost engagement, and promote fast, practical learning experiences for users at every level.

With creators already active on the platform from Kenya, Ghana, Côte d’Ivoire, Lagos, the United States, and Dubai, Hallos is cultivating a truly global community rooted in African creativity and innovation. Its expanding international network offers diverse perspectives, practical insights, and culturally relevant content that resonates with learners across regions.

Beyond online learning, Hallos is also emerging as a creative economy powerhouse, driving engagement through physical and hybrid experiences.

Upcoming initiatives include the Learning247 Creator Summit at the University of Nigeria, Enugu Campus (UNEC), and a major exhibition at the Enugu Technology Festival. These events are designed to connect creators, learners, and industry stakeholders, fostering collaboration, showcasing innovation, and expanding opportunities in the creative and digital sectors.

At the heart of Hallos’ mission is a four-pillar strategy focused on long-term social and economic impact. The platform is dedicated to supporting women in technology, advancing massive open connected education, and positioning Africa as a global production hub through market-ready skills development.

By empowering individuals with practical knowledge, Hallos aims to strengthen the labour market and unlock new economic opportunities across the continent.

Hallos is also introducing a social impact course that encourages collective participation in Africa’s transformation. The initiative invites individuals, creators, and organisations to help reshape narratives, broaden opportunities, and drive the continent toward greater prosperity.

With its new brand identity and expanded course catalogue, Hallos is charting a bold future for learning — one where creators lead, communities thrive, and practical knowledge is accessible to all.

 


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FG Partners World Bank, AfDB on Climate Action

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The Federal Ministry of Livestock Development has announced its commitment to collaborate with the World Bank Group and the African Development Bank (AfDB) to address climate change challenges affecting Nigeria’s livestock sector.

Permanent Secretary of the ministry, Dr. Chinyere-Ijeoma Akujobi, made this known during a meeting with a delegation from the two banks on Wednesday in Abuja.

She said the partnership aims to unlock opportunities for sustainable growth and resilience in the industry and that the collaboration is strategic in realising the ministry’s strategic goals.

“The proposed collaboration aligns with our mandate to mitigate the adverse impacts of climate change on livestock production, safeguard livelihoods, and promote environmentally responsible practices throughout the value chain,” the permanent secretary said.

Represented by the Director of Planning, Research and Statistics in the ministry Mr. Ohaeri Ezenwa, Dr. Akujobi highlighted the livestock sector’s significance to Nigeria’s economy.

She pointed out that “Despite its importance, the sector is highly vulnerable to climate variability and change,” outlining its implications for animal health, productivity, and greenhouse gas emissions.

While emphasising the urgency of robust policies and reliable data to address the impacts of climate change, the Director (Technical) and Team Lead of the Technical Working Group on Climate Change, Dr. Alike Peter, explained that “These realities underscore the need for evidence-based policies and coordinated national action to drive climate-smart livestock development.”

Dr. Peter said that the Technical Working Group supports the National Livestock Growth Acceleration Strategy (NLGAS), which aims to double the sector’s contribution to GDP from approximately $32 billion to $74 billion in a decade.

He added, “Both growth pathways have direct implications for greenhouse gas emissions, making climate considerations crucial in livestock development planning.”

The ministry is also collaborating with the World Bank to establish a national methane baseline and develop evidence-based mitigation measures.

Dr. Peter said, “Ongoing collaborations aim to strengthen Nigeria’s Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs) and access carbon markets.”

Dr. Harrison Charo Karisa, a representative from the World Bank Group, highlighted opportunities in climate-smart aquaculture, the blue economy, and carbon markets.

“Seaweed can serve as a nutritious livestock feed supplement rich in essential vitamins and minerals,” he noted.

Dr. Youssouf Kabore, Chief Livestock Officer at AfDB, commended the ministry’s proactive approach and assured the bank’s support in implementing effective interventions in the livestock sector.

 


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Kaspersky Highlights Cyber Threats at a Major Event Such as the Winter Olympics Games

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The 2026 Winter Olympics will begin on February 6 in Italy, attracting the attention of fans both online and offline. Hundreds of athletes will participate, and the host cities are expected to welcome large crowds. Kaspersky experts have listed the types of threats that may emerge in the context of a major international event, regardless of its location.

The Event Audience as a Target

The Olympics attract thousands of people travelling to the host country. Offline spectators may face unpleasant surprises such as fake tickets, which scammers distribute. This could result in stolen funds from bank accounts or even compromised cryptocurrency wallet credentials instead of access to their favourite events. Meanwhile, online fans are at risk from fake live streams and fraudulent websites selling merchandise of their favourite athletes.

Travellers may also encounter fraudulent services posing as cell phone plans that collect and steal personal and financial information. That is why it’s convenient to choose Kaspersky eSIM Store to always stay connected, avoiding potential fraudulent services and physical SIM card hassles.

Attacks on athletes

Cybercriminals may exploit publicly available information and the popularity of the participating athletes. Other scenarios might be targeted phishing attacks and deepfake-based operations aimed at data theft or blackmail.

These should be of particular concern, as well as the potential hijacking of social media accounts. In addition, athletes may face risks of ‘doxxing’, — the public exposure of private information — and other forms of tech-enabled abuse, which can impact personal safety.

Threat actors may also take advantage of vulnerabilities in online security, particularly through data leaks that affect users’ personal information. The Data Leak Checker feature in Kaspersky Premium enables users to identify potential compromises in their accounts, alerting them to any risks of exposure.

Urban infrastructure attacks

Both profit-driven and other types of threat actors may target critical city systems, including transportation, utilities, communication networks, and vulnerable public Wi‑Fi, with the aim of disrupting services or compromising operational stability.

According to a 2024 study by Kaspersky, conducted ahead of the Summer Olympic and Paralympic Games in Paris, nearly 25 percent of the approximately 25,000 free Wi-Fi hotspots analysed in the city were found to have weak or no encryption, putting users’ personal and banking data at risk of theft.

These attacks can be carried out using malware, network intrusions, or manipulation of connected systems, potentially affecting city operations and services relied upon by residents and visitors. Using security solutions such as Kaspersky Premium along with a VPN will help to protect data by encrypting Internet connection and securing online activity.

Ransomware

Ransomware actors, seeking maximum profit, may view mass events and the related entities such as vendors or other organisations in the supply chain as high-value targets. To maximise financial gain from the high demand to attend the event in person, such attacks can target hotel networks in the host city, as well as stadiums, official ticket sales platforms and other event resources.

APT attacks

Advanced Persistent Threat (APT) actors also consider large international events as strategically significant targets due to their global visibility, high concentration of critical IT infrastructure contractors and complex supply chains.

A prime example of such an attack was the Olympic Destroyer, used against the IT infrastructure at the 2018 PyeongChang Olympics. In this attack, the malware spread within the organisers’ network using compromised credentials and was aimed at sabotage and disrupting the operation of the event.

Hacktivism attacks

Hacktivist actors may launch campaigns targeting event-related organisations to achieve their strategic goals and public attention. These offensive operations could take the form of data theft and leaks, misinformation, or the disruption of the systems involved in the event, such as broadcast infrastructure or ticketing platforms, potentially affecting both the spectators and organisations.

“Events on the scale of the Olympic Games typically draw significant attention from cybercriminals, and potential threats can take many forms, affecting spectators, cities’ infrastructure and the athletes themselves, as well as millions of people accessing with digital services before, during and after the event.

The international dimension and big audience make such events especially attractive targets for sophisticated actors, who pose serious threats that everyone involved should be prepared for,” said Igor Kuznetsov, Director of Global Research & Analysis Team at Kaspersky.


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