General News
Indigenous Software Developers Lack Exposure – Emmanuel
Amos Emmanuel, chief software architect, Programos Software Limited, is a seasoned IT practitioner. His company is a leading indigenous software firm, a founding member of the Nigerian Software Development Initiative (NSDI).
Emmanuel has spearheaded the development the self-selling household capital market operations software use in over 100 stockbroking firms in Nigeria.
He spoke to Chike Onwuegbuchi and Emeka okafor.
Impact of IT on Stock broking
Before now, operation in the Nigerian Stock Exchange was typically manual, very cumbersome practice. Most accountants do very Herculean processes before they can get a whole day transaction through and with intervention and of course with the Integra development software the accountants rarely have duties to do more because we have used IT to almost take over most of these processes thereby creating the time for them to relax, not that we have used the software to take over their jobs but we have succeeded in taking redundant processes off their hands and make them to see the actual areas of their processes so that they can go home on time. That is one of the reasons why in the last 10 years Nigerian capital market has actually improved a lot more and became much deepened, in that they now can see a lot more to do than those that probably just conform with those that really require much time on them and that is why most of them are thinking of operating an online setting. Thinking of operating an online setting means that they are now able to bring all their remote business territories together. With software, they are able to operate in diverse business territories across and outside the country. And all these processes are plugged to one embassy and they are operating as one single corporate entity and this is made possible by IT. So before now you have branches that don’t even know what the head office is doing so you have a disconnect but with IT, you are able to bring all these branch expansions together and they are able to expand because they are sure they can expand in control not expanding in fears . Before now, when you record fraud once in any of your branches and record another, you wouldn’t want to continue and you will feel like closing down the business but now most of the dealers need more branches because you can’t actually be proud of branch you can’t control but through the help of a software product Nigerian brokers from time to time achieve this with safe and protected environment.
Online Forex Stock Broking
The online dealing is not forex as in foreign exchange and currency trading per se. The online framework for capital market has to do with the possibility of a typical investor being able to place his mandate or wanting to buy or sell an investment via the internet and also enabling the investor to view his account with the dealer and see the statement of account. As well as to know what the balance is and of course being able to do portfolio evaluation to know how his cost of investment has been over a period of time and what it could be in present time which will help him determine if his investment is gaining or losing .These are the kind of information anywhere in the world that investors want to know about their investment not just that they sold or bought and nobody monitors or provide information. But now, even the customer has the capability of getting the information at will which does not require him to visit a stock broker.
The broker is now able to offer transparent service to his customer. In view of fraud, he wouldn’t even want to think online in the first place. That is actually one of the ways this product has been able to create transparency and of course build in the trust that people need in the market before they can actually put their investment.
Strength of locally Made Software in investment space
Nigerians have a way of underestimating the capacity in Nigeria. I must say that the Nigerian software development capacity is great and in fact great to the extent that even foreign countries wish to know what we are doing and are even looking for what level of collaboration they can have among Nigerian developers.
Our problem in Nigeria is mainly exposure but we know what we are looking out for and with the kind of system design we put in place it will take a foreign option time to compete with it because they may not really understand what we are doing. It could be very difficult for a foreign option to come to Nigeria and want to play and bring their product alongside our own. Those foreign options don’t have support and capacity. They don’t have local content. Local content in our professional tradition and that is partly one of the reasons I think in Nigeria Programmos is a software with a local content. We actually have to go with what Nigerians require, what our official requirements and traditions are, and we build by those standards. If you are a foreign competitor you need to come down at that level to ensure that you also provide what I suits our system locally.
Success Development Academy Initiative
I personally don’t learn because there is an examination somewhere ahead of time but I have a project that requires development to accomplish. I am into pensions insurance; I am into science, medicine and so many other things just because I need to deliver a solution. So as an IT person that is total and versatile, you need to be everywhere because you are an application. IT in itself is a tool and that tool must be applied and to be applied you need the right tool of the profession on your palm. So, the idea of training has to do with linking people to the standard. The tools of software and computer are to be used in business process of what they do on daily basis. To make optimal use of the software one need to know and understand their work and when they are doing their work software will not do any magic or pre-empt what you think. Education is very important as people are made to do what they are supposed to do. Education is critical to us and one of the products Programmos also sells is that we do not joke with education.
In fact we run free management training for university graduates from the universities and we train them. Training improves the manpower development of companies. We also train on the executive level. We have training for the accountants, operations people, marketing people, customer service and quality improvement people.
Patronage of the investment software
The product is actually what creates the patronage. If we introduce a product into the market we don’t care what the financial sectors do. If they like, they can go back to foreign option. We have our counterparts doing a similar thing but there’s need for you to ensure that the product has high quality. One of the problems we have as indigenous developers is lack of exposure and that is why sometimes we implore government to try and see how they could come to the aid of some of these entrepreneurs and see how exposure can be achieved. Government should sponsor indigenous practitioners anytime they want to trips outside of the country for exposure. Take for example sometime in 2003, when some software developers took time to visit the Silicon Valley in California, U.S.A. It was a great exposure and I will say that trip actually helped a great number of us because by the time we came back to this country we were able to find our footing, discover ourselves and we were able to know how to project our businesses in a manner a typical American will see us and there is something better now than what we were doing before.
Application against Online Crime
As a programmer and as a software developer, I have online solution; crime to a certain point is in my design and development. The treat around the solution is where we start from. In talking about security the principal thing you need is acceptability, integrity, availability and confidentiality. If any of these factors is missing the security is grounded. On cyber matters or any other form of security question the same rules apply. If you have various scenarios of abuse of the system, it is not technology that has abused that system or that is not working but it is actually the given framework that has distorted the security. It is in light of this that things like ATM cards are affected. One of the factors of security is availability meaning that information that is meant for A should not be disclosed for B but one way or the B is in possession of the information. It is security that has been beaten and not the fault of the technology. The corruption in the society has a major impact and not the technology itself. In fighting crime there has to be a convergence of physical and IT security.
Programmos Software and Financial Sector
Programmos software of course as you know is the pioneer software development company and we are solely responsible for printing customized software products for peculiar interests. Programmos has particularly created a niche around itself in the Nigerian capital market. The ICT automation of the Nigerian capital market dates back to as far as 1997. As the automation of the Nigerian capital market started, there was the introduction of the Canadian design. The Canadian content was introduced but we have to by that design provide a local software product that was tailored after that Canadian product and in the manner that a dealer in the Nigerian Stock Exchange would be able to use. Programmos relates with the licensed dealers of the Nigerian Stock Exchange and not the Nigerian Stock Exchange itself. And we have over 200 of these licensed dealers and over the years made this product available to them and it has made their automation a lot more easier because some of these processes could be cumbersome but with our software we have been able to make it possible for them to operate and of course much more secured in terms of being able to control their processes and trying to operate in a manner compliant with what the rules and regulation of the regulatory authority say. So as a software company we can say that our software has done very well in that area of the Nigerian financial system to at least ensure that the capital market operations are simply protected through indigenous product like our Integra development software.
General News
Globacom Donates ₦1Bn to Lagos State Security Trust Fund

In its bid to contribute its quota to the consolidation of security in Nigeria’s commercial capital, Lagos, telecommunications giant, Globacom, has thrown its weight behind the Lagos State Security Trust Fund (LSSTF) with a donation of ₦1 billion.

The generous donation was announced at a Private Sector Breakfast Meeting with CEOs, convened at the instance of the Executive Governor of Lagos State, Mr Babajide Sanwo-Olu, on Friday, January 30, 2026 and shows the company’s commitment to fostering public safety which would in turn, culminate in enhanced prosperity and social re-engineering in the state.
The donation, which is the biggest private-sector intervention from the telecommunications sector to the Fund in recent years, again shows that Globacom is a responsible, responsive and people-oriented corporate citizen.
Globacom disclosed that the intervention emphasized deeper collaboration between government and the state’s business community especially in relation to security, innovation and economic resilience—an agenda which the digital solutions company has unabashedly supported through sustained social investments.
The Executive Secretary/CEO of the Fund, Dr. Ayo Ogunsan, in his display of appreciation described Globacom’s largesse as “a powerful demonstration of corporate citizenship and a strategic investment in the stability of Lagos State,” saying since LSSTF was established to bridge funding gaps in security infrastructure, it desired voluntary contributions from corporate bodies and well-meaning collaborators.
Dr. Ogunsan promised that the ₦1 billion donation will significantly enhance the Fund’s capacity to address critical priorities for 2026, including multipurpose security helicopters and drones, Armoured Personnel Carriers (APCs), water cannons, digital communication equipment and Smart CCTV systems. These assets, he added, were germane to proactive policing, rapid response and intelligence-led operations across the state.
He therefore encouraged Lagosians to support businesses that invest in the safety and development of the state, saying, “When companies step forward to secure our environment, residents should reciprocate by patronizing them. Their support directly impacts the protection of lives, property and economic activity.”
A statement from Globacom explained that the donation was an expression of the company’s staunch belief in Nigeria’s future. “At Globacom, we see security not as a government burden alone, but as a shared responsibility. When people feel safe, enterprise grows, creativity flourishes and hope becomes practical. Our support for the LSSTF is about protecting the everyday dreams of millions of Lagosians,” he noted.
With this donation to the LSSTF, Globacom has furthered its tradition of investing directly in the conditions like safety, confidence and stability which help commerce to thrive. Consequent on the support, LSSTF is gingered to raise the bar of security thereby concretizing Lagos State’s position as Nigeria’s safest and most vibrant commercial hub.
This recent financial intervention from Globacom is in tandem with its avowed commitment to social responsibility that is practical, timely, scalable and aligned with national priorities.
The company’s interventions in the past decades have spanned relief efforts for flood-affected communities, support for displaced persons, advanced youth skills through structured training programmes, and investments in education, culture and digital inclusion.
General News
WIEG to host Nigeria’s first International Investment Summit in Lagos

World International Economic Group (WIEG) Nigeria has announced plans to host its inaugural International Investment Summit on Feb. 25 and 26 at the Four Points by Sheraton Hotel, Oniru, Victoria Island, Lagos.

WIEG
The summit, themed “Nigeria’s Next Frontier: Unlocking Sustainable Investments for Economic Transformation,” is aimed at connecting investment-ready Nigerian enterprises with global capital while addressing long-standing challenges facing micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs), cooperatives and women-led businesses.
Speaking at a pre-summit press conference on Friday at Compact Communications Ltd., GRA Ikeja, Lagos, Mr. Bassey Essien, WIEG’s Project & Event Consultant said the summit would serve as a structured platform linking policy, finance and enterprise growth.
Essien identified limited access to structured funding, poor investment readiness and weak documentation as major barriers confronting Nigerian businesses, despite the availability of domestic and international capital.
“Enterprises that succeed understand the importance of preparation. Some invest as much as N200 million in professional feasibility studies to meet the standards of banks and institutions such as the African Development Bank. That level of preparation enables access to collateral-free funding,” he said.
According to him, weak policy continuity, inadequate post-intervention monitoring and fragmented regulatory frameworks have continued to undermine business growth in the country.
“Policies often change with governments, and there is little tracking after interventions. More importantly, many businesses are not prepared in ways financiers require,” Essien noted.
He explained that the summit would convene policymakers, investors, development finance institutions and pre-screened MSMEs and SMEs operating in priority sectors, including the creative industry, agriculture, energy transition, finance and aviation.
Essien described the creative sector as a major contributor to Nigeria’s economy, accounting for about 2.5 per cent of the Gross Domestic Product, but said weak financing structures, piracy and poor intellectual property (IP) protection had limited its growth.
Highlighting the summit programme, he said Day One would feature conferences on macroeconomic issues, policy reforms and enterprise growth, while Day Two would focus on sector-specific deal-making roundtables.
“These deal rooms will be organised by sector — from aviation maintenance, repair and overhaul (MRO) to renewable energy — with lawyers, financiers and policymakers present to fast-track transactions,” he said.
Essien added that the Nigerian Investment Promotion Commission (NIPC) would be present to ensure post-event monitoring and tracking of investment deals concluded during the summit.
He disclosed that the creative economy segment would be supported through partnerships with the Association of Movie Producers of Nigeria (AMP) and financial institutions to fund viable projects in Nollywood, music and fashion.
“Intellectual property regularisation is critical. Once ideas are properly documented and protected, investors gain confidence,” he said.
On energy and aviation, Essien said the summit would spotlight renewable energy solutions to reduce dependence on generators and promote the establishment of commercial MRO facilities to curb the high cost of aircraft maintenance abroad.
He also announced the participation of B Lab Africa, a U.S.-certified organisation focused on environmental, social and governance (ESG), diversity, equity and inclusivity standards, noting that the initiative would help small businesses improve governance and access global funding.
Essien revealed that investment commitments estimated at about 500 million dollars were expected to emerge from the summit.
“This is a private-sector-led, non-partisan initiative that places no financial burden on government. It is focused on job creation, empowering women-owned enterprises and improving investor confidence through transparent and secure processes,” he said.
He urged Nigerian entrepreneurs and SMEs to prioritise proper documentation, professional advisory services and IP protection to position themselves for sustainable growth.
“We are creating a structured pathway from policy to capital to enterprise growth,” Essien added.
General News
What If the Problem Isn’t Just the Government

By Blaise Udunze
Recent reports in the media space highlighting threats of “naked protests” by market women across several states if the federal government fails to address the issue of hardship underscore the depth of hunger and poverty gripping the nation. No doubt, there is hardship in the country, of which Nigeria’s poverty crisis is often framed as the government’s failure, poor policies, weak institutions, corruption, and economic mismanagement.

From a balanced viewpoint, while these factors are undeniable, they do not tell the full story in its totality. The reality is that the majority of Nigerians, being the larger populace experiencing this challenge, will definitely oppose the ideology that poverty in Nigeria is not merely a policy problem; it is also a societal one. The underlying truth is that this is shaped by citizens’ behaviours, choices, cultural norms, and civic attitudes. This will remain a lived experience of the people until this dimension is confronted honestly; reforms will continue to yield limited results.
Nigeria’s economy has witnessed growth as inflation has decelerated, with headline inflation easing to 15.15percent and food inflation retreating to 10.84 percent, the exchange rate was stabilizing, and foreign reserves ($46.7 billion) had climbed to a seven-year peak, and despite the growth figures and ambitious government targets, millions of Nigerians remain trapped in poverty. More alarming is the recent estimates suggesting that an additional two million people could fall below the poverty line this year alone.
The intrigue is that the geographic distribution of these figures tells a deeper story, and this is more revealing than the numbers; however, there is an uneven geographical spread. Of concern here, which is troubling, is why states such as Yobe, Jigawa, Katsina, Kano, and Zamfara tend to experience or be deep in poverty when compared to other states like Lagos, Port Harcourt, Aba, Enugu, and Onitsha, which are projected to experience less poverty. This disparity raises a critical question, which calls for an urgent answer to why poverty outcomes differ so starkly within the same country, because no doubt, much of the explanation lies beyond government failures.
While governance challenges exist nationwide, the explanation extends beyond Abuja. Perhaps this is from deliberate ignorance of the people; the reality is that it lies in education, cultural practices, social norms, and individual responsibility play decisive roles in shaping economic outcomes.
One key alarming fact that has deeply entrenched poverty in many northern states, unlike other regions, is limited access to education, especially for girls, early marriage, polygamy, and large family sizes. There have been several factors that reinforce cycles of poverty by stretching limited household resources, reducing educational attainment, and limiting economic mobility, and this will continue to be a long-standing challenge or lived experience for the people if not addressed.
It is clearer that practical comparison illustrates this reality. Taking into consideration that a low-income worker in Yobe who marries four wives and raises over twenty children will inevitably struggle to provide adequate education, healthcare, and opportunities for his family, while in contrast, a similar worker in Aba is more likely to marry later, have fewer children, and invest in their education. Without much ado, over time, the children in the latter household acquire skills, productivity, and economic relevance because their parents chose to prioritise education for them, while the former remain trapped in subsistence and dependency. These differences are not subjective; they are structural and measurable.
Religion and culture further complicate the picture as record has it that Nigeria is one of the most religious countries in the world, yet religiosity often serves personal aspirations, prosperity, miracles, or divine favour rather than reinforcing civic responsibility and social ethics. Today in Nigeria, political leaders frequently reinforce this distortion and moral narrative. Only recently, it was announced that public officials in Abuja celebrate marrying off multiple children at once, some governors borrow billions to spend public funds on religious pilgrimages, while underfunding education, healthcare, and infrastructure, they send a clear message about priorities. In contrast, states that invest deliberately in education, such as Enugu with its smart school initiatives, demonstrate how leadership choices influence societal outcomes.
Still, the crisis of responsibility is not confined to any region. It is national, as proved during the discussions at Lagos State’s 12th Summit of the Association of Retired Heads of Service and Permanent Secretaries (ALARHOSPS), it was emphasized that societal progress depends not only on leadership but on citizenship behaviour. According to Professor Wusu Onipede, citizenship is defined by commitment to collective welfare, not mere residence.
The truth is not far-fetched, going by the saying that actions, positive or negative, directly impact society. What would have informed the common actions, such as stealing public assets, vandalizing infrastructure, ignoring traffic laws, or tolerating corruption, all accumulate into widespread societal harm as seen in our everyday lives. Conversely, volunteering, mentorship, and community engagement generate resilience, opportunity, and shared prosperity. With close reading, one will notice that this dynamic was captured succinctly in Professor Oluwatomi Alade’s “Triangle for Change,” which pointed to the home, the school, and the community. Parents must brace up to understand that the primary responsibility is upon them to start prioritising education, teachers who impart both knowledge and character, and communities that uphold civic values create the foundation for sustainable development because the truth is that the change does not only rest on the government. In the same manner, it will be said that neglect in any of these spheres, whether through early marriage, disregard for schooling, or normalization of polygamy, undermines national progress.
Religious institutions, as Professor Oguntola-Laguda argues, must also evolve, which means that beyond spiritual teachings, they should emphasize practical social ethics in the areas of responsibility, productivity, gender inclusion, and civic duty. In regions where harmful norms persist, faith leaders, traditional authorities, and elders possess the influence necessary to drive change, if they choose not to use it, otherwise the society will remain impoverished.
Globally, the link between social norms and poverty is well established, and norms that condone child marriage, gender exclusion, or unchecked family sizes perpetuate intergenerational deprivation. Over the period, in other countries, it is clear that economic interventions alone cannot dismantle these patterns because countries like India show that combining education incentives, political inclusion, and social protection can reduce poverty among marginalized groups. Initiatives such as Uganda’s SASA, which is a program that demonstrates that shifting attitudes toward gender and empowerment lead to improved economic outcomes. Nigeria’s poverty strategy must similarly integrate social transformation with economic reform.
None of this absolves government responsibility. Poorly sequenced reforms, rising taxes, insecurity, weak infrastructure, and inadequate social protection continue to deepen hardship. Senator David Mark of the African Democratic Congress has criticized what he terms “vicious policies” that worsen citizens’ vulnerability. Nigerians are acutely aware of these failures. What they demand is not statistics or political rhetoric, but practical policies that reduce hardship, enable productivity, and promote inclusion.
Even at this, Nigerians must take into cognisance that government action alone is insufficient. Poverty cannot be eradicated where large families are unsustainable, education is undervalued, and corruption is tolerated at the household and community levels. Individual responsibility remains the missing link. Citizens must be discreet in their timing for marriage until they can provide adequately, manage family sizes responsibly, educate all children, especially girls and reject the glorification of excess and impunity.
Insecurity further illustrates this shared responsibility. Though one will argue that the state bears the constitutional duty to protect lives and property, law and order. What about the dwellers? Communities must actively support security efforts through vigilance, information sharing, and conflict resolution. Silence in the face of crime and corruption enables disorder because independence loses meaning when citizens disengage from safeguarding their own communities.
Another critical aspect that is akin to insecurity is that economic development also falters when citizens undermine progress through dishonesty, rent-seeking, and apathy. What people fail to understand is that entrepreneurship, accountability, and cooperation are as vital as government-led job creation. The same thing can be said of cooperatives, vocational training, and local enterprise, which can deliver immediate relief and long-term sustainability. Wealthier Nigerians must focus on genuine social investment, creating opportunities, supporting education, and building institutions that outlast personal interest or individual generosity, rather than charity or wasteful spending or fueling crimes. Social responsibility must become a social norm.
One laughable misconception people harbour about independence, which must be clarified, is that it is not simply freedom from colonial rule; it is the presence of civic responsibility. It must be understood that poverty persists not only because of policy gaps but because of harmful norms, cultural practices, and neglected duties. Anyone can argue this, but the truth is that there will always be a replay of this menace kicked against because every child denied education, every early marriage, every act of corruption reinforces the cycle.
Breaking this repeating problem, known as poverty, takes several coordinated strategies working together, not just one solution. There must be an understanding that the issues are complex and interconnected; they must be addressed from different angles at the same time. For these reasons, the government must provide stable policies, infrastructure, and social protection and the citizens, in like manner, must reform behaviours that perpetuate poverty. The same must be said of the families that must prioritize education, and also the communities must reward civic engagement and innovation. Religious and cultural leaders must promote responsibility alongside faith because these are critical platforms that have the attention of the greater number of people. The policymakers at this juncture must ensure that policies not only deliver relief but also incentivize behaviours that support sustainable development.
Without too much argument, it is glaring that Nigeria’s potential is evident in states and communities that have embraced education, civic virtue, and social reform. Judging by the developments in different states, one will conclude that Lagos demonstrates how engagement and accountability improve outcomes, while Enugu shows that investing in children yields long-term dividends. Conversely, regions where harmful norms persist remain trapped, regardless of federal spending.
Without much ado, all Nigerian stakeholders must come to the terms that Nigeria’s poverty challenge cannot be reduced to government failure alone. It is a collective problem rooted in culture, norms, and personal choices because sustainable development demands both accountable leadership and responsible citizenship. The fact remains that poverty will remain an enduring shadow, irrespective of the repeated threats of “naked protests,” but until Nigerians fully embrace their role as architects, not just beneficiaries of national progress. True independence begins when citizens accept that the future of the nation rests as much in their daily choices as in public policy.
Blaise, a journalist and PR professional, writes from Lagos and can be reached via: [email protected]
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