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Lessons from Africast Launch Nigeria on the Path to Digitisation

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The 2008 Africast Conference and Exhibitions could not have come at a better time, now that the wind of digitisation is blowing across the globe, which has seen countries bracing up for the great revolution.

John Odey, minister of information and communications in his welcome address said: "This edition of Africast is expected to surpass the frontiers of discussions at previous conferences by mapping out strategies to manage the upcoming digitisation in the world of broadcasting."

He said that Africast since 1996, has been a rendezvous for the best minds in broadcasting to discuss how best to raise and maintain the standards in Africa, adding that the efforts of these experts have been balanced by the resourcefulness of the hardware manufacturers who have used the arena to showcase their latest achievements in broadcast technology.

Odey said that the seriousness attached to the transition agenda by the federal government is informed by the relevance of the media – electronic and print – to the success of any democracy, even as he recalled that the president formally approved the commencement of the digitisation process in Nigeria since last December.

He informed that he had just inaugurated a committee that would work out the modalities for the transition and provide the necessary advice to guide government and the NBC through a successful transition in Nigeria.

In his keynote address, Joseph Nkuna, councilor, independent communications authority of South Africa (Icasa) said digital migration provides an opportunity to address a range of social and economic challenges but that Africa presently lags behind in that space.

His paper titled: Digital Migration in Africa – Lessons from Current Issues and Regulatory Framework in South Africa basically focused on the dynamics of digitisation, particularly from the legislative viewpoint.

He said: "Government’s policy statement should be expressed in the review of existing legislation which is based on the analogue environment; otherwise it will be difficult for the regulator to implement a policy that is not in line with the law. Since legislation is legally binding, it is important that relevant policy issues are later captured in the law for easy planning, monitoring, enforcement and review purposes."

Relating the South African experience, Nkuna said: "Due to time, government policy did not result in a legislative amendment, living the regulator to implement policy within the constraints of current legislation. This made it difficult to introduce a new licensing framework, drawing on the EU and other relevant experiences."

"In September 2008, Icasa published the draft digital migration framework regulations for public consultation, addressing the adoption of various standards: RRC-06 (DVB-T, DVB-S, DVB-H, DAB-T, MPEG 4); Multiplex allocation – Multiplex 1 for public television and Multiplex 2 for commercial television services, both free to air and subscription free to air services; and each multiplex is expected to carry 10 channels, with limited data (EPG/EPI)."

He informed that a frequency plan, focused on the two national multiplexes for Digital Terrestrial Television (DTT) and two metropolitan multiplexes for DVB-H, has been released for consultation with the industry and the general public in South Africa; Mobile television framework has been subjected to a separate process through an invitation to apply (ITA) for the spectrum to provide services based on the DVB-H standard and technical standards pertaining to set-top-boxes/decoders are also dealt with specifically in a separate regulatory process.

On set-top boxes, the councillor said the S.A government is in favour of an advanced box (including Conditional Access and Interactive Services), which will be subsidised, targeting about 4.5 million indigent households out of 8.5m households, but that some industry players prefer a basic box currently estimated at around R700 (about $100) to the advanced one which is more expensive. Even so, broadcasters have agreed to fund a limited number of set-top boxes to be distributed free to a few members of the public.

It is estimated that the subsidy exercise would cost the South Africa government R2.5 billion.

Nkuna stated that digital migration will certainly impact on local content regulation, including quotas to be met by public and commercial television and that the S.A authorities have decided to reschedule the review of current quotas to be undertaken in the middle of the dual illumination period even as they have committed to investing in the production of digital content in the area of public television.

He conclude his speech by calling on all regional blocs in Africa, to pave the way forward while also encouraging countries to collaborate where necessary in order to achieve digitisation objectives .


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NELFUND Says UTME, NIN, BVN Mandatory for Student Loans

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Nigerian Education Loan Fund (NELFUND) has said that Nigerian students will need to present their Unified Tertiary Matriculation Examination registration number (UTME); National Identification Number (NIN); and Bank Verification Number (BVN) to access student loans.

NELFUND Says UTME, NIN, BVN Mandatory for Student Loans

Mr Akintunde Sawyerr, managing director of NELFUND, assured that the body would ensure that those he called ‘ghost students’ would not have access to the soon-to-be-launched scheme.

The MD noted that NELFUND has put processes in place to ensure that all applicants and beneficiaries are traceable to prevent the loan from turning into a sort of national cake.

“We are using technology to run the system. The process of application is online and we are limiting human contact as much as possible. Once you have a Bank Verification Number, BVN and National Identification Number, NIN, which are parts of the requirements, we will have access to your data and all your accounts. This will also help us to know if you are qualified or not,” he explained.

He explained further that those who are already in school can apply for the loan at any level of their study, but must be at the beginning of each session. They would also have to provide their admission and matriculation details in addition to BVN and NIN.

According to the NELFUND boss, about 1.2 million Nigerian students in tertiary institutions and government-recognized skill acquisition centres would be among the first batch of beneficiaries. The number may increase as time goes on.

The programme, he noted, will be funded with one per cent of the total annual collectable revenue by the Federal Inland Revenue Service (FIRS), which will amount to N194 billion if the agency meets its projection.

He explained that the loan would be paid in two segments. The first, he said, is the chargeable school fees which would be paid directly to the institutions while stipend would be paid into individual student’s account for day-to-day upkeep.

Mr. Sawyerr stated that the amount individual applicants will access will vary because of the course of study, school fees payable and geographical location of the institutions among others.

On the method of payback, he said, “You don’t start paying back the loan until two years after your National Youth Service Corps, NYSC Scheme and that is, if you have secured a job or business. A beneficiary can defer repayment if he has not secured a job, but if after due diligence, he defaulted, then he becomes a criminal and we will work with every agency that can help us get the money back, for example, EFCC, ICPC etc.”

 


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Sun International Finalizes $14.4M Exit from Nigeria, Sells Interests to RFC

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Sun International Limited, run by Anthony Leeming, South African entrepreneur, has agreed to sell its Nigerian interests to Rutam Finance Company Limited (RFC) for roughly $14.4 million.

Sun International Finalizes $14.4M Exit from Nigeria, Sells Interests to RFC

The move is part of Sun International’s strategy to consolidate operations and focus on key markets. Sun International joined the Nigerian market in 2009, but has struggled in recent years due to a challenging operating climate.

This divestiture is consistent with the company’s strategic objectives and represents a shift in portfolio management.

Sun International, will sell a 43.3 percent ownership investment in Tourist Company of Nigeria PLC (TCN), which manages Lagos’ Federal Palace Hotel, to RFC for $1.875 million.

In addition, the group would pay off its whole $12.675 million credit to RFC, effectively exiting the Nigerian market. The corporation also intends to sell its remaining 6% ownership in TCN in due course.

The transaction, subject to customary closing conditions including as regulatory approvals, is estimated to create a cash inflow of about $14.41 million for Sun International.

These funds will be utilized to reduce debt.

Following the completion of the acquisition, TCN will no longer be included in Sun International’s financial statements.

This will reduce group debt by about $41.82 million, excluding IFRS 16 lease liabilities.

The closing is scheduled for no later than May 28, 2024, provided that all usual closing conditions are met. The Nigerian Competition Authority, the Securities and Exchange Commission, and the Nigerian Stock Exchange have all provided key clearances.

Sun International, founded in 1968 by the late Sol Kerzner, has grown into a renowned gaming and resort company under Leeming’s leadership.

In fiscal 2023, the company’s revenue increased by 7% to $646.14 million, while headline earnings increased by 86 percent to $55.35 million.

This demonstrates Sun International’s resiliency and strategic direction. Sun International’s pullout from Nigeria demonstrates the company’s dedication to streamlining its portfolio and pursuing growth possibilities in key areas.

With a rich history and a focus on the future, this transaction demonstrates the company’s commitment to create wealth for shareholders and stakeholders while also strengthening its position in the gaming and hospitality industries.

 

 


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Sam Darwish, US-Nigerian Businessman Suffers $6m Loss as IHS Shares Plunge

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Sam Darwish, a US-Nigerian telecom entrepreneur, has experienced a huge financial setback in his holding in IHS Holdings following a recent drop in the shares of the top telecom infrastructure company on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE).

Sam Darwish, US-Nigerian Businessman Suffers $6m Loss as IHS Shares Plunge

Sam Darwish

According to data, Sam Darwish’s investment in IHS Holdings has lost $6 million in market value during the last 13 days. This drop reflects increasing selling pressure among NYSE investors.

From March 12 to 30, Darwish’s investment in IHS Holdings increased from $35.17 million to $49.27 million, resulting in a $14 million gain.

Darwish founded IHS Holdings in 2001, and it has since grown to become the largest telecom infrastructure business in Africa, Europe, Latin America, and the Middle East.

It is renowned for its huge tower count and is the world’s third-largest independent international tower firm.

In the last 13 days, IHS Holdings shares on the NYSE have dropped by 11.72 percent, from $3.67 on April 3 to $3.24 at the time of writing.

As a result, the company’s market capitalization has dropped below $1.1 billion, causing significant losses for stockholders.

As chairman and CEO of IHS Holdings, Sam Darwish holds a critical position in African telecom.

With a strong 4.17 percent ownership holding, equivalent to 13,958,158 ordinary shares, he is a key participant in the global telecom infrastructure business.

The recent double-digit loss in IHS Holdings shares has resulted in a $6 million decrease in the market value of Darwish’s shareholding in the top telecom infrastructure company. His shareholding has decreased from $51.23 million on April 3 to $45.22 million.

Despite this defeat, Darwish remains an important figure in the worldwide telecom business.

IHS Holdings’ extensive tower network and smart acquisitions have secured its position as a major participant in the global telecom infrastructure sector.

 


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