General News
Local Content on Oil & Gas Underwriting; Issues and Challenges
Three years after the much- lauded federal government policy, expanding the scope of local content on oil and gas underwriting, there are indications that the policy remains threatened. These threats range from unethical practices to undulating playing field. The implication is that if these challenges are not adequately addressed, doors will continually open to capital flight.
Ultimately, this would impact negatively on the country’s balance of trade.
Sources revealed that some insurance companies are still involved in the unethical practices in collusion with foreign underwriters. The practice is such that the reserved percentage for local underwriting is being traded-off to foreigners.
The federal government in 2006 rolled out the local content policy which exclusively reserved 45percent for local insurers in the oil and gas underwriting. The euphoria that greeted the policy led to the launch of Nigeria’s first energy insurance consortium.
According to a top industry operator who prefers anonymity, “it is not entirely correct that local insurers collude to transfer their capacity outside the shores of Nigeria”.
However, he admitted that “due to the capital base of our local underwriters which places the highest capitalized insurers in Nigeria among the lowest in the world, it would take a longer time for local underwriters to fully have the capacity to underwrite all oil and gas insurance”.
He added that one of the reasons why the perceived sharp practices may continue is that oil and gas insurance is prized in dollars while local underwriting is done in the local currency.Investigations confirmed that local insurers connive with some officials of the National Petroleum Investment Management services (NAPIMS) to transfer business due to them to foreign insurers. This is allegedly being encouraged by the huge commission which they earn in foreign currency.
At the launched of Nigeria’s first energy insurance consortium, one of the facilitators, Mr. Jonnie Wilcox raised public expectations when he stated that part of the objectives of the consortium was reduction of outflow, adding that the consortium would add value to the local capacity and create certainty and access to funds security at the international market. However, two years after, can these objectives be said to have been achieved?
It is unfortunate that rather than satisfying local consortium bidding, there are still leakages of over 40percent of the reserve to foreign insurers.
Mr. Ambrose Umosor is an insurance consultant. In accessing the situation, he called on the National Insurance Commission (NAICOM) to discourage leakages while ensuring a deeper surveillance on the local insurers in order to nip these sharp practices in their buds. He also called for caution in exercising the exceptional waivers right which NAICOM holds.
For instance, section 72 (1-4) of the Insurance Act 2003, stipulates that “the National Insurance Commission (NAICOM) can only grant approval for placement of any risk that cannot be placed locally except in very exceptional circumstances” Umosor advised NAICOM to ensure that any waiver, necessitated by circumstances, must be opened to public scrutiny.
Expert’s opinion indicates that full implementation of the local content policy holds the key to Nigeria’s insurance growth. This they hinged on the fact that it would empower the local insurers to dictate prizes at its own capacity. In addition, it would enable them manage their own risks and reward issues as well as creating empowerment to the industry and all stakeholders.
According to the Managing Director of Trinity Consulting Group, Mr. Adulphus Nwaeze, while reviewing the performance of the policy so far “it is unethical for some operators to be discriminated against, particularly the brokers whose strategic position is crucial to the success of the policy.
He stated that while the policy provided for at least 45percent of underwriting in the oil and gas for local insurers, only less than 10 percent is still being handled by local insurers.
Nwaeze explained that it is unfortunate that some local companies still collude with foreigners to sell out our rightful share under flimsy excuses.
The energy expert called on operators to develop a strategic charter and operational framework, identify leakages for necessary amendments as well as injecting a true Nigerian content opportunities into the policy.
The issue of local content has attracted various comments over time. According to the chairman, Nigerian Insurers Association (NIA) Mr. Wole Oshin, confronting local content policy goes beyond local capacity. He said the inability of local underwriters to effectively markets themselves abroad is another challenge.
Earlier, the Managing Director of First Bank of Nigerian Insurance Brokers (FBNIB), Mr. Val Ujumah hinted that government’s desire of the local content policy may not be realized unless brokers are carried along.
He stated that brokers have been sidelined in the selection of firms for the oil and gas insurance while also faulting the bidding processes for participation.
Of significance, he said, is the fact that contrary to current practice, bidding for insurance should naturally be for brokers and not insurers.
Mr. Ujumah explained that what is in practice now is that the bidding process is being controlled by one body which he identified as the National Petroleum Investment Management Services (NAPIMS).
He pointed out that on the contrary, it is the brokers who should be allowed to choose the insurers to work with and not for the insurers to choose the reinsure or broker as presently happening.
Experts’ opinion is that with an enlarged position reserved for local underwriters, our economic life would be boosted. The policy is also expected to boost the insurance industry which has been in limbo over a long time until recently.
It would also contribute substantially to the nation’s gross domestic product (GDP) which is projected to have grown by more than 10 percent.
Interestingly, however, operators have risen to these challenges as they collaborate with industry regulator to straighten crooked lines.
According to Mr. Wole Oshin, Nigerian Insurers Association “has further been able to secure the Guidelines on Consortium Bidding with the assistance of the National Insurance Commission”.
In his statement at this year’s Annual General Meeting (AGM) he explained that the industry has also “presented a joint memorandum to the National Assembly during the public hearing on Nigerian Oil and Gas Industry Content Development Bill”
Can one then say that these challenges appear to be receiving attention?
If the various efforts being made by stakeholders are anything to go by, there could be light at the end of the tunnel.
For instance NIA, according to Oshin, has also had “several meetings with the Nigerian Council of Registered Insurance Brokers (NCRIB) for the purpose of bridging the communication gap and fostering mutual co-operation and understanding”.
Therefore, if the various provisions of the Insurance Act especially as it relates to key issues as Nigerian content on oil and gas are adhered to, the future of the industry would brighten further which would place the industry in its right position among top insurance companies in the world.
General News
Harmonised Tax Bills Ready, May Get NASS Approval Today

The National Assembly has hinted that it may consider passing the harmonised tax reform bills by Tuesday, following a successful review of the troubling clauses in the proposed legislation.
This was disclosed by the Chairman of the House Committee on Finance, James Faleke, via his official X account on Sunday. Faleke is the leader of the House delegation for the bills harmonisation exercise.
He tweeted, “The conference committee set up by the House and the Senate on the Tax Reform Bills has successfully concluded its work. The joint committees thoroughly reviewed all sections and addressed the grey areas of the four bills, examining each clause strategically and resolving contentious issues.
“After an intensive deliberation that stretched through Thursday night, all day Friday, and into the early hours of Saturday, I am pleased to report that the bills are now ready for presentation to both the House and the Senate for final passage.
“I would like to especially appreciate the Senate conference committee, ably led by the Chairman of the Senate Committee on Finance, the Distinguished Senator Sani Musa, as well as all members of the Senate Conference Committee.
“I also extend heartfelt gratitude to my colleagues on the House Conference Committee, which I had the honour to lead, for their unwavering commitment to the Nigerian people. We are truly grateful for your dedication and resilience in bringing this important task to a conclusion.”
It was reported that the four tax bills were sent two weeks ago to the joint harmonisation committee made up of members of the Senate and the House of Representatives to reconcile the amendments of both Chambers before it is transmitted to President Bola Tinubu for his assent.
After announcing the passage of the bills following a majority voice vote, the Senate President, Godswill Akpabio, praised the lawmakers for their sacrifice in ensuring that the tax system in Nigeria meets an international standard.
He said, “These four executive bills seek to transform and modernise the tax system in Nigeria.”
The move came barely 24 hours after the Upper Chamber earlier cleared two of the bills before pushing the remaining legislation for consideration on Thursday.
Addressing journalists after the plenary, the Chairman of the ad hoc committee for the tax reform bills and the lawmaker representing Niger East Senatorial District, Senator Sani Musa, explained that they did their best to ensure the taxation system in Nigeria meets international standards.
Musa also disclosed that parts of the tax proceeds will be used to fight cybercrime, boost defence infrastructure, the TETfund, and aid soldiers in their efforts to restore peace and safety in the country.
Continuing, the Niger Senator explained that the senators recommended that the President needs to appoint a chairman and create an ombudsman to arbitrate and adjudicate on tax-related matters.
The legislator also harped on the need for the establishment of a tax tribunal, which he said cannot be overemphasised.
“It is not à court of record. We have looked at the issue of VAT, coĺlection of taxes, development levies, and inheritance tax, which had been expunged.
“I believe Nigerians wiĺl see something nice from this. We also commend the President for giving a level playing field to all,” he said.
General News
Google I/O 2025 Showcases Temu’s Innovations in Digital Shopping with Web UI Primitives

E-commerce platform highlighted as a case study in applying Google’s latest Web UI primitives to enhance interactivity and performance in online shopping experiences.
Temu was featured at Google I/O 2025 as an early adopter of Google’s new Web UI primitives—a set of Web UI APIs designed to improve interactivity, performance, and responsiveness in web applications. The e-commerce platform was presented at the conference as a case study for implementing these technologies to deliver a more dynamic and engaging digital shopping experience.
Google I/O is Google’s premier annual developer conference, where the company unveils its latest products, showcases innovations across its portfolio, and shares its vision for the future of technology.
This year, the conference’s focus includes new Web UI primitives designed to simplify the development of common yet complex components—such as Carousels, Tooltips, and Drop-down menus—to create more seamless and responsive user experiences.
“Temu, the e-commerce company, has been setting the bar when it comes to applying these new primitives to their full potential,” said Paul Kinlan, Lead of Chrome Developer Relations at Google I/O 2025. “The web is becoming more stylish and responsive every single day.”
Since integrating the MPA View Transitions API, Temu has seen a 10% increase in user session duration and a 15% rise in page views, according to Paul Kinlan’s presentation. The platform has also been piloting several new APIs—including Carousels, Popover, Anchor Positioning, and Customizable Select—which have improved page performance and reduced CPU load by 10–15%, helping to lower device battery consumption and interactivity latencies. Google also highlighted its collaboration with Temu to enable next-generation capabilities for select features.
Temu has been actively adopting cutting-edge technologies to enhance customers’ digital shopping experiences. It was one of the first developers to optimize its app for the Google Pixel Fold and integrate Android’s “dialog full-screen dim” feature, earning recognition from Google. Temu is listed as an Editors’ Choice on the Google Play Store.
Since its debut in September 2022, Temu has rapidly expanded to over 90 markets worldwide, offering a diverse range of merchandise at highly competitive prices. Temu was named a top Apple-recommended app of 2024 and operates one of the most visited e-commerce websites in the world.
General News
HEDA Sues FG, Oil Giants over Alleged Unlawful Oil Licence Transfer

Incorporated Trustees of HEDA Resource Centre have filed a lawsuit against the Federal Government, multinational oil companies, and Nigerian government agencies at the Federal High Court in Lagos, challenging the legality of a significant oil asset divestment deal.
In suit number FHC/L/CS/850/25, filed by Kunle Adegoke (SAN), HEDA is seeking a court determination on whether the transfer of interests in oil mining lease assets by Eni Societa Per Azioni, Nigerian Agip Oil Company Limited, and Oando PLC complied with the Petroleum Industry Act (PIA) 2021 and other relevant regulatory frameworks.
The civil society group alleges that the transaction violated multiple statutory provisions, including the Guidelines for Obtaining Minister’s Consent to Assignment of Interest in Oil and Gas Assets (2021), the Upstream Petroleum Environmental Regulations (2022), the Gas Flaring, Venting and Methane Emissions Regulations (2023), and the Upstream Petroleum Environmental Remediation Regulations (2024).
The defendants in the suit include the Federal Republic of Nigeria, the Attorney General of the Federation, the Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited (NNPC Ltd), the Nigerian Upstream Petroleum Regulatory Commission (NUPRC), and the Ministry of Petroleum Resources.
HEDA is asking the court to declare the transaction unlawful, invalid, and of no legal effect, asserting that proper legal and environmental procedures were not observed.
The organisation also seeks a perpetual injunction restraining the government agencies from recognizing or approving the deal and an order nullifying any ministerial consent already granted.
Mr. Olanrewaju Suraju, chairman, HEDA, stated that the legal action reflects the organisation’s enduring commitment to transparency, environmental justice, and regulatory compliance in Nigeria’s extractive sector.
“This suit is about more than a corporate deal; it’s about the integrity of our regulatory systems and the future of environmental governance in Nigeria. We cannot allow powerful interests to bypass laws meant to protect citizens, the environment, the economy, and the integrity of the country,” he said.
HEDA maintains that this case represents a crucial test of the Nigerian government’s willingness to enforce the PIA and uphold accountability within the oil and gas industry.
“With this legal step, HEDA aims to set a precedent that oil licence transfers and divestments must strictly adhere to Nigerian law, especially in an era where environmental sustainability and responsible governance are paramount,” the statement concluded.
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