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Myths of Online Forex Trading

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Abiola Akinyele - FXTM General Manager Nigeria
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By Abiola Akinyele, General Manager of FXTM Nigeria

Over my decade-long experience of trading the forex market, I have met many individuals with different ideas of what the market is. This includes both people with firsthand knowledge, as well as those with only a limited understanding of how the market works. It is not only beginners who believe in the myths of the market- surprisingly, some experienced traders do too. In this article, I will share and unravel some of these myths.

 

The myths are all those rumours that you usually read in online forums. Although it is a golden rule not to believe everything you hear, these types of myths can often take root in a trader’s mindset and can generate fear or distrust of the forex market. Some are misconceptions stemming from mistakes made by beginners who have most probably misused the trading platforms and who therefore spread exaggerated stories based on specific cases. For obvious reasons, they are not representative of how the forex market works. So, let’s explore these myths.

 

Myth #1: Trading is extremely easy

This is the quintessential myth par excellence and one which many new traders tend to believe. The process of downloading and opening the software to start operating is relatively easy since you can start practicing on a demo account using virtual money.All you need is a computer, internet access and a desire to start. However, earning a lot of money quickly is another story. Although there are some lucky traders who succeed as soon as they start trading, this kind of beginner’s luck does not apply to everyone.

 

Successful forex trading requires practice and a lot of invested time.You cannot expect to be profitable as soon as you start trading, even if you have been practicing for some time. It is one of the reasons why I would strongly recommend that anyone who intends to start trading or has a desire to learn about the forex market should attend forex training seminars, such as the onesheld in our various offices in Nigeria.Another useful source of information is the FXTM website, where you can join any of our webinars and checkout our online educational materials.

 

Myth #2: Forex trading is gambling

Although it is quite easy to compare gambling and trading because of the risk factor, they are not the same. Forex traders have access to a lot of macroeconomic information to help them make informed trading decisions. This is why education, understanding the markets and having a suitable trading strategy are so key. While there is always risk involved in trading, these factors make it significantly different from gambling.

 

Myth #3: You need an economics or finance degree to trade

This myth is one of the most wide spread and it is, of course, false. It is not necessary to be a university graduate or have many degrees to be a trader. The only technical barriers to entering the markets are the need for a computer, internet connectivity and a strong desire to succeed – however, the willingness to learn is vital for anyone interested in forex trading. It’s essential to explore well-grounded education courses before beginning to trade, and I strongly recommend visiting the education section of the FXTM website.

 

Myth #4: The more complex the strategy is, the more profit it produces

Normally traders start with a simple strategy and only see little performance. Therefore, they assume that if they continue to make an adjustment to their system, taking into account some other variables, they will increase their profitability. But what they do not understand is that this is not how trading works. A winning strategy adapts to both your type of trade and your trading personality.In short, it is not something that depends on how complicated the strategy you use is. In fact, if you use a very difficult strategy that you do not know how to manage, it is likely that you will simply lose money.

 

Myth #5: Forex is a scam 

It is true that there have been cases where individuals have had very negative experiences in the forex market, either due to the broker they have chosen to work with, due to lack of education on the forex market, or due to the wrong trading strategy. But this doesn’t mean that forex as a whole is a scam. Forex is a real currency market where anyone can trade for themselves and also be responsible for their own trading decisions and their losses. Individuals also need to be careful of people who are looking to defraud traders, whether that be by including them in pyramid-scheme businesses that seek to take away profits, or due to them being unreliable and disreputable brokers. However, it is necessary to emphasize that the market itself is NOT, by nature, fraudulent.

 

Myth #6: Following what other traders do leads to success

DO NOT ever follow what other traders do just because they look like they know what they are doing. A trader must develop their own skills and learn from their mistakes.They can listen to other traders, of course, and even follow the strategy of a trader they trust through copy trading, but keep in mind that every individual’s experience of forex trading is different. You should take your own trading style and goals into account and always carry out your own research before committing your capital. Experienced professionals can greatly help new traders; however, this should be part of an informed and educated decision.Do not simply believe in everything people say, no matter how experienced they may look.

 

Myth #7:You need to watch your computer all the time

It is humanly impossible for a person to focus on one thing all the time, especially to constantly watch their computer screen. Most professional traders monitor the market movements before closing their positions. Traders could also leave standing orders with forex brokers which automatically close the order for them.

 

So, no;in order to be a forex trader, you do not have to be stuck onyourPC24/7, but you should be able to devote a considerable amount of time to watching the markets.

 

Myth #8: Money management means placing a stop

The handling of money is one of the most important factors with regards to the success of a trader. In fact, I consider a proper understanding of money and risk management the most important skill for a successful trader to have. However, money management does not mean just placing a stop order on a trade, it also involves the amount of the total account that will be risked by each trader. When focusing on what money management is, the trader must take his operations to the next level.For that reason, it is something that should not be ignored because if it is done, even using the best strategy, it will fail.

 

Myth #9: The more pairs you exchange, the better

Trading many pairs at the same time may distract you and that could lead to many losses. Trading more pairs does not always mean that you will have more profits;it actually means more work and less time to think rationally.

 

Therefore, the best option is to be patient and wait for the pairs you are trading to bear fruit— especially if you are a new and inexperienced trader.

 

Professional traders already have the currency pairs that they are familiar with and they know how to manage their strategy and their time.

 

Summary

It is important for a forex trader to do their own research to understand what it really means to work with the fast-moving markets. Much of this learning will come from experience since not everything can be taught through courses, articles and guides.

Myths in the foreign exchange market are very dangerous and harmful for traders. Therefore, you should always fact check everything you read or hear and keep an open mind and try things for yourself.


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Ugo Onwuaso is an ICT enthusiast. He believes technology should be used for general good. He holds a Master of Public Administration (MPA) degree from the Lagos state University. Dear Reader, Your support matters. But we believe that technology makes life more exciting and helps improve the lives of people around Nigeria and indeed the world. That is why, we have devoted our energy to independent reportage of technology and finance and how they affect lives. Our incisive and analytical view of how technology news affects the daily life help individuals and organizations make up their minds. Quality journalism costs money. Today, we're asking that you support us to do more. Kindly support our effort to deliver technology and finance journalism to everyone in the world. Donate as little as N1,000. Bank transfers can be made to: UBA Plc 1017156876 Communication Week Media Ltd

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E-Financial

Access Holdings Shareholders Approved to Raise N40bn Capital Through Private Placement

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Access Holdings Plc has received the approval of its shareholders to raise additional capital of up to N40 billion or such other amount or their equivalent in foreign currencies, via private placement.

The shareholders gave the approval as part of the special resolutions at Access Holdings Plc Extraordinary General Meeting (EGM) held on Thursday December 18.

In a notice to the Nigerian Exchange Limited (NGX), Access Holdings said the new ordinary shares created in connection with the private placement, will be allotted at a price of N20.25 to one or more investors in such tranches and on such terms and conditions as shall be determined by the Board.

Access Holdings Plc Board of Directors is authorised to consider, negotiate, approve, and finalise the list of potential private placement investors; determine the structure, valuation, modalities, and timeline for the private placement.

The Board was also authorised to consider, negotiate, approve and finalise the list of potential private placement investors; determine the structure, valuation, modalities and timeline for the private placement.

The shareholders also approved for the issued share capital of Access Holdings Plc to be increased from N26 658 billion to N27.646 billion by the creation and addition of 1,975,308,641 ordinary shares of 50 kobo each ranking pari-passu with the existing ordinary shares of the Company.


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Customs Slam 3 Percent Surcharge on Banks over Delayed Revenue Remittance

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Nigeria Customs Service (NCS) has imposed a three per cent surcharge on Deposit Money Banks (DMBs) over delays in the remittance of Customs revenue by designated banks.

Customs Slam 3 Percent Surcharge on Banks over Delayed Revenue Remittance

The development was disclosed by Abdullahi Maiwada, national public relations officer of the Service,  in a statement titled “Nigeria Customs Service Commences Enforcement of Penalties Against Designated Banks for Delayed Remittance of Customs Revenue.”

The agency stated that delays in remitting collected Customs revenue constitute a breach of remittance obligations and negatively impact the efficiency, transparency and integrity of government revenue administration.

Maiwada explained that any Designated Bank that fails to remit collected Customs revenue within the prescribed period will be liable to penalty interest, adding that affected banks will receive formal notifications detailing the delayed amount, applicable penalty and the timeline for settlement.

“The NCS has noted instances of delayed remittance of Customs revenue by some Designated Banks following reconciliation of collections processed through the B’Odogwu platform. Such delays constitute a breach of remittance obligations and negatively impact the efficiency, transparency and integrity of government revenue administration.

“In line with the provisions of the Service Level Agreement (SLA) executed between the Nigeria Customs Service and Designated Banks, the Service hereby notifies stakeholders of the commencement of enforcement actions against banks found to be in default of agreed remittance timelines.

“Accordingly, any Designated Bank that fails to remit collected Customs revenue within the prescribed period shall be liable to penalty interest calculated at three per cent above the prevailing Nigerian Interbank Offered Rate for the duration of the delay. Affected banks will receive formal notifications indicating the delayed amount, applicable penalty and the timeline for settlement.”

Maiwada further advised Designated Banks to strengthen their internal controls, ensure strict adherence to remittance timelines and comply fully with the provisions of the SLA.

He reiterated that the Service remains committed to enforcing accountability, safeguarding government revenue and promoting a transparent and predictable financial system in support of national economic development.

“The Service further notes that persistent or repeated non-compliance with the terms of the SLA may attract additional sanctions, including regulatory and administrative measures, as provided under the Agreement and relevant laws guiding Customs revenue collection.

“The NCS reiterates that prompt, accurate and complete remittance of Customs revenue is a fundamental obligation of Designated Banks. Any payment of collected revenue into unauthorised accounts, whether deliberate or erroneous, will be treated as a serious violation and addressed in accordance with the SLA and applicable legal frameworks.

“Designated Banks are therefore advised to strengthen internal controls, ensure strict adherence to remittance timelines and comply fully with the provisions of the SLA. The Service remains committed to enforcing accountability, safeguarding government revenue and promoting a transparent and predictable financial system in support of national economic development,” he added.


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World Bank to Approve $500m Loan for Nigeria Today

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The World Bank is set to approve a $500m loan to Nigeria on Friday (today) as part of efforts to expand access to finance for micro, small and medium enterprises across the country, according to Punch.

World Bank to Approve $500m Loan for Nigeria Today

The proposed facility, titled the Fostering Inclusive Finance for MSMEs in Nigeria (FINCLUDE) Project, aims to mobilise private capital and promote innovative financial products for small businesses, according to information obtained from the World Bank.

Negotiations on the loan are ongoing, and approval by the World Bank Group’s board is expected on Friday.

The approval, expected on December 19, 2025, will see the World Bank commit $500m to the project out of an estimated total cost of $2.39bn.

Of the World Bank financing, $400m will be provided by the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, while $100m will come from the International Development Association.

The Federal Government will be the borrower under the arrangement, with the Development Bank of Nigeria serving as the implementing agency with overall responsibility for managing the funds.

The remaining $1.89bn required for the project is expected to be provided by commercial lenders as unguaranteed financing.

According to the World Bank, the FINCLUDE project will leverage the platforms of the Development Bank of Nigeria and its subsidiary, Impact Credit Guarantee Limited, to deepen credit access for MSMEs.

“The proposed FINCLUDE Project leverages the platforms of the Development Bank of Nigeria and its subsidiary, the Impact Credit Guarantee Limited, to drive inclusive MSME finance,” a document from the World Bank read.

“Through these catalytic institutions, the project will deploy a package of complementary, inclusive, and innovative instruments tailored to the diverse needs of MSMEs in Nigeria.”

The World Bank described DBN as “a partner well known to the World Bank with high implementation capacity and a proven track record in designing and executing complex, innovative projects,” noting that its role would be central to the success of the intervention.

The project is structured around three main components. These include the provision of inclusive and innovative MSME finance products, the de-risking and mobilisation of private capital through partial credit guarantees, and technical assistance aimed at modernising and digitising Nigeria’s MSME finance ecosystem.

Under the first component, the World Bank said the project would provide Tier 2 subordinated capital to eligible financial institutions and support the establishment of an MSME investment fund to deliver equity and long-term debt financing to small businesses.

The bank said this approach would help “crowd-in private capital, test market innovations and promote financial sustainability” within the MSME segment.

Also, the project will offer targeted technical assistance to strengthen the capacity of financial institutions, improve regulatory oversight and modernise the MSME finance value chain linking DBN, lenders and entrepreneurs.

In its appraisal report, the World Bank highlighted Nigeria’s ongoing economic reforms, describing the country as being “in a critical transition.”

It noted that the removal of fuel and foreign exchange subsidies, alongside the unification of exchange rates, had begun to stabilise the economy and restore investor confidence.

“These reforms have improved fiscal space, enhanced FX liquidity, and eased inflation to 18 per cent as of September 2025,” the report stated, adding that growth prospects were strengthening, with the International Monetary Fund projecting 3.9 per cent real GDP growth in 2025.

Despite these improvements, the World Bank warned that access to finance remained uneven, particularly for MSMEs, women and the agriculture sector.

It noted that agriculture accounted for just over five per cent of total bank credit in 2024, while high interest rates and shallow credit penetration continued to constrain lending to smaller enterprises.


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