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.ng Domain Offers Identity, Security on Cyber space–Uduma

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Mary Uduma is the president, executive board, Nigeria internet Registration Association (NiRA). She assumed the role in September 2010, after serving as vice-president since 2009.
Uduma has also served as member of NiRA’s Interim Board of Trustee and was a director of Consumer Affairs Bureau with the Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC) where worked for over 16 years.
The NiRA President is a Chartered Accountant and had worked at Deloitte and Touché, before joining NiRA.
Her portfolio also includes work at a public accounting firm and a bank. She is a member of the World Summit on the Information Society (WSIS). She spoke to peter ugwu on a wide range of issues.

NiRA’s Achievements
The Nigeria Internet Registration Association (NiRA) started in 2009 and we had only 2,000 domain names then.
Over the years, we have been progressing. We have raised, not just funds, but the uptake of domain names have increased from 2,000 to about 60,000. That is a lot of achievement owing to the rate of adoption, understanding of the importance and governments’ support or interest in the scheme.
We just had our annual general meeting where we reported that our domain names grew more than 50%; from 10,000 to 16,000 within the year under review.
Although, we have not reached the peak, at the same time, it is an achievement. That is why we coming up with some interventions that will encourage Nigerians-students, small scale businesses, artisans, etc., to register on n.g. 

Nigerians and .ng Adoption
The reason it appears Nigerians are skeptical about .ng domain name adoption, migration or switchover is based on the obvious belief that made in Nigeria products are not genuine.
But, over the years, we have proven to them that have signed on to the domain name that it is secured as any foreign domain name they might want to align themselves to.

Nigerians and Foreign Domain Names
On our part, we have gone to the extent of easing the registration periods; such that within 24 hours you can get done with your registration.
It is just like .com, but people are still looking as: What is that? Am I sure it works? Is it not 419 (fraudulent)? However, we are making breakthroughs, especially with the Federal and State Governments (through the Ministries, Departments and Agencies (MDAs)) on our side by saying they must be on .gov.ng, every other business person would like to follow-suit.
We have at various occasions highlighted the important of .ng; a Nigeria’s Code Top Level domain name, an Internet top-level domain generally used or reserved for Nigeria only.
General, the awareness level is still low; that is why we are eager to educate, inform and mobilize the people. It was as a result of our advocacy that even the Government thought of embracing .gov.ng. We are committed to work with the registrars; they are our partners and channels to achieve this.

Incentives to Drive Public Interests
The intervention we are bringing to the fore is such that those who have domain names, but have not been able to develop a website, we want to encourage them on that.
They registered with the Registrars, but presently offline, so we want to make sure they are online. With a token (amount of money) they will join the league of website owners and users.

Registrars Complaints
Although, the registrars have sought for reduction in the amount they remit to NiRA, but we are relent enough. We are not taking much from them; we have even gone ahead to remove any CAP on it.
We told them, from whatever u sell just give us a little amount. It is no longer percentage based.  We just need little amount of money to run the secretariat; pay our bills, etc. 

MDAs Yet to Subscribe to Nigeria’s Domain Name
Yes, there are cases of ministries, departments and agencies of the government who are yet to give-in to .ng domain name, but that is going to change.
With a steering committee on switch to .gov.ng, there are programmes lined out to ensure, for instance, every civil servant adopts at the work place.
The truth of the matter is that domain name switch over is work in progress and we are making progress.

August Deadline for .ng Internet Domain Switch Over
Yes, in a bid to protect state apparatuses from deliberate and unintended abuse, NiRA came up with the deadline for State Governments, Ministries and parastatals as well as local governments in the country have till August this year to host their websites on the country’s name .ng top level domain.
Apart from offering a cover to the assignees, the country will, through the process, set up and operate a unified ICT infrastructure platform that permeates through all tiers of government and its agencies.
It is not news that the creation of the .ng domain-based websites and email addresses followed discovery that some civil servants have inadvertently transmitted sensitive government data and information through their own free email addresses which pose national security challenges.
To meet the deadline, National Information Technology Development Agency (NITDA) is collaborating with NIRA to ensure a smooth migration for the states and local governments.
The decision was reached by the council involved to rally all stakeholders for wholistic implementation.

ICT Professionals Missing at National Conference
I wouldn’t know why ICT professional bodies were not invited. However, I know that there are ICT professionals who are part of the conference, representing other groups. I can point out one or two people who are ICT professionals who are there.
Because it is a constitutional matter NBA will be given the prominence. There are many Institutes in the country; I wouldn’t know if there were given prominence.

Institutions and Domain Name Registration
There is a zone dedicated to educational institutions, the .edu.ng. It’s not only the educational institutions that are given priority.
The military, businesses, in fact, every sector has its designation.

Why Businesses, Individuals Should Switch To .ng Domain
First, as an organization in Nigeria, n.g is your identity on the cyberspace. It is your ICT currency. If you must trade on the cyberspace in Nigeria, trade with the currency.

Security, Skeptics And The Domain Name
There is no string of internet domain that is more secured than .ng. We have said this time without number. In fact, .ng registrars with the approval of NIRA are planning promos aimed at creating awareness on .ng.
Just few days ago, the American government warned the citizens and businesses to stop using Explorer due to security implications.
For instance, if someone takes your name under .com, the process of getting it back is long, but with us the process is seamless and fast. We are also signing NiRA on Domain Name System Security Extension (DNSSEC) which is the highest level The Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN) has provided. Our practices are in line with the international best standards and the infrastructures also.

Centenary Celebration and Free Domain Name Registrations
We now have the (centenary) registrars. They are the ones to give the domain names out, not directly by NiRA.
When they have done so and from their reports we can ascertain. We just finished the first phase consultations with them.
And we are going to run it for hundred days. And we are going to begin by the next quarter.  

 

 


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d.light Provides 10,000 Solar Home Systems to Refugees

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d.light, the global provider of transformational household products and affordable finance for low-income households, is providing 10,000 subsidized solar home systems to refugees who have fled conflict in South Sudan and the Democratic Republic of Congo and who are now living in refugee camps in Northern and Western Uganda.

The 10,000 units are part of a wider initiative to supply 23,000 solar home systems to Ugandan refugee communities.

The project is being funded by a USD$3.4M grant from Private Sector Foundation Uganda (PSFU), a body made up of business associations, companies and public sector agencies in Uganda: and Energising Development (EnDev), an international programme by the German, Dutch, Norwegian and Swiss governments to provide access to affordable, reliable, sustainable energy for delivering social, economic, and environmental change.

The project began in April and is scheduled to run for 12 months. Funds from the grant are subject to results based financing (RBF) and d.light will only receive funding for solar home systems that have been installed.

Each solar home system from d.light features three high-efficiency LED lights, an FM radio with MP3 playback, mobile phone charging capability, and a portable solar flashlight.

Commenting on the news, d.light’s Managing Director for Uganda Douglas Gavala said, “With this grant, we can expand the important work we’re doing to improve living conditions for underserved refugee communities from South Sudan, the DRC and elsewhere who are living in refugee camps in Uganda.

“A solar home system significantly improves the quality of life and wellbeing of a household – whether it’s providing entertainment or letting a family stay up to date on local and global news on the radio or enabling children to continue reading and studying after dark.

“As well as benefits at home, d.light products also bolster household income in Uganda’s refugee settlements by extending working hours for tradespeople and small businesses, and providing an income for residents who work as d.light salespeople in the settlements.

“By providing high-quality solar products at an affordable price, we are improving the quality of life for displaced people while simultaneously encouraging economic activity at a grassroots level.”

 


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DG NITDA Reiterates Needs for Safe and Inclusive Digital Environment

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To forge strategic partnerships and collaboration for the advancement of Nigeria’s digital transformation Agenda, the Director General of the National Information Technology Development Agency (NITDA), Kashifu Inuwa has reiterated the need for a safe and inclusive online environment responsible for human and Artificial Intelligence (AI) practices in country.

Inuwa made the statement while playing host to a team from TikTok who visited Agency’s Corporate Headquarters in Abuja to seek alliance towards bolstering the country, which aligns with President Bola Ahmed Tinubu priority area of strengthening national security for peace and prosperity.

The DG stated that content moderation strategies will help in addressing online problems like hate speech, misinformation, and cyberbullying in relation to the protection of minors across the country.

“With the Code of practice for Interactive Computer Service Platforms/Internet Intermediaries in place, this has helped in ensuring digital safety in accordance with global best practice and content moderation to enhance security”, he said.

He further noted that “no organisation or institution can operate in silos, we need each other for the actualisation of our goals and objectives towards services delivery and for the advancement of the Nation.”

Highlighting some critical areas, Inuwa stated that leveraging on the platform will advance the country through Digital Literacy 4 All (DL4ALL), Capacity Building, knowledge sharing, trainings, and curbing misinformation, digital safety with the aim of creating a safer cyber space and empowering online environment for Nigerian users.

He added that the platform allows for creative expression through filters, stickers, and editing tools, entertainment and comedy are dominant themes, and informational videos on various topics are gaining traction which has become a launchpad for influencers and trends that can go viral.

Inuwa also explained that NITDA’s Strategic Roadmap and Action Plan 2.0 (SRAP 2024-2027) is structured around eight pillars which include; Fostering Digital Literacy and Cultivating Talents, Building a Robust Technology Research Ecosystem, Strengthening Policy Implementation and Legal Frameworks, Promoting Inclusive Access to Digital Infrastructure and Services, Enhancing Cybersecurity and Digital Trust, Nurturing an Innovative and Entrepreneurial Ecosystem, Forging Strategic Partnerships and Collaborations, and Cultivating a Vibrant organisational Culture with an Agile Workforce.

In her earlier remarks, the Head of Government Regulation and Public Policy TikTok Nigeria and West Africa, Mrs Tokunbo Ibrahim has revealed that NITDA is one of its biggest and critical stakeholders in Nigeria that has an outstanding strides and performance in advancing the digital economy sector.

Ibrahim commended NITDA for its various initiatives, programmes, and policies set in place and aligns with that of TikTok, providing the opportunity were Nigerians use the platform to market, sell and export their products and services as well as talents to the outside world and make a living out of it.
She pointed out that there are projects and programmes that TikTok platform has forge ties of collaboration with, like the Africa creator hub where they do campaigns for tech creator, support, empower, and educate them on how to create contents and explore other sections of the platform, changing their narrative and adding values to what they are doing.

Ibrahim also added that TikTok platform considers online safety as one of its critical areas to secure the cyber space by providing an avenue for users to thrive and be productive in their various activities.

TikTok is currently running African mall to push the narrative of Africa to the world and creators are being equipped with information that they can create contents for products and services in Nigeria, thus can be exported to other countries of the world attracting investments


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Dr. Adesina, AfDB Group President Calls for Media Transformation to Uplift Africa’s Global Narrative

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Dr Akinwumi Adesina, the President of the African Development Bank Group, delivered an impassioned plea for more balanced media coverage of Africa and its development, noting it was critical for changing false narratives.

Adesina said this on Thursday in a keynote speech to the All Africa’s Media summit in Nairobi, attended by nearly 300 participants from across the continent. He praised the crucial role the media plays in strengthening democracy and advancing inclusivity.

The Bank Group president said there were many positive developments in Africa yet the continent continues to suffer misrepresentations which undermine its economic progress and investment potential.

“Despite the significant progress within our continent, the prevailing media narrative often focuses on negative stereotypes, overlooking the substantial advancements and resilience Africa demonstrates,” he added.

Adesina said there was plenty of positive news to report about and highlighted the continent’s economic resilience regional and amid global challenges. He said that in 2023, Africa’s growth rate surpassed the global average, with 11 African nations ranked among the world’s fastest-growing economies.

Adesina referenced a 2021 Africa No Filter Report, which revealed significant adherence to outdated and negative clichés in media reports about Africa. “It’s time for change,” he declared. “We must reshape the narrative about Africa to reflect its true spirit and potential.”

He emphasised the critical nature of information and its ability to have a profound negative impact on development and investor perceptions even though an in-depth investigation by Moody’s Analytics had shown the continent was much less of a risk than many other continents.

“We must promote a balanced view that highlights both the challenges and the many successes of Africa. It’s about changing perceptions and showcasing Africa as a continent rich with opportunity and innovation.”

The Bank Group President also spoke about the challenges and transformations within the media sector, highlighting the impact of digital technology.

“The media landscape has dramatically shifted with the rise of the internet and mobile technology, leading to a proliferation of digital platforms,” Adesina declared.

“While this has democratised information, it has also complicated issues, the distinction between fact and fiction can become blurred.”

To counter unfair and unbalanced narratives, Adesina urged the creation of a powerful, globally respected African media and proposed strategic collaborations among regional financial institutions to support this cause, emphasising the need for media to act as a catalyst for development.

“We need to celebrate and promote the continent’s successes, turning the tide against the longstanding stereotypes that have clouded the global view of Africa… What you call yourself, is the name others will subscribe to you.”

“For as long as we continually denigrate ourselves and play into the hands of those who control the narrative about Africa, we will be stuck with a label that does not belong to us,” he concluded.

He highlighted the African Development Bank’s own successes which included maintaining a AAA credit rating and launching groundbreaking financial initiatives that have earned it respect as an innovative and successful multilateral development bank.

“We have proven that Africa can lead with innovation and strength in the global financial landscape,” the President remarked. “Yet, these achievements receive minimal attention compared to the persistent focus on Africa’s challenges.”

Adesina added that just one month ago, the Bank launched a landmark $750 million hybrid capital instrument, again with a Triple A rating, which was oversubscribed eight times. He described this as a huge “testament to the confidence and trust in Africa’s burgeoning financial capabilities.”

He pledged that the African Development Bank remained committed to supporting initiatives that would help the media present a more balanced and progressive portrayal of Africa and support its economic development.

In a discussion with Julie Gichuru of the Mastercard Foundation after his address, Adesina said Africa was blessed with energy sources, but millions remained without electricity. “This must change,” he said.

“We cannot industrialise in the dark, we cannot develop in the dark. Our children cannot be competitive in a world of darkness,” he concluded.


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