National Space Research and Development Agency (NASRDA) said Nigeria has made history by becoming the first country in Africa to acquire a cosmic ray muon detector to aid climate change and atmospheric research.

The muon detector acquired by Nigeria for monitoring cosmic rays and space weather was built and designed by the Physics and Astronomy Department of Georgia State University (GSU), USA;  Prof. Babatunde Rabiu, director of UN- African Regional Centre for Space Science and Technology Education in English (UN-ARCSSTEE), a research and development centre of NASRDA, disclosed.

He spoke at a symposium on Cosmic Rays and Space Weather was organised by UN-ARCSSTEE in collaboration with Georgia State University (GSU), USA in Abuja.

According to Prof Rabiu a cosmic ray is a natural radiation that is not ionized in the atmosphere. He added that cosmic rays vary in location, latitude, and altitude of location and can be modified when certain anthropogenic activities occur.

“More than ever, scientists are curious about predicting weather, and studying space weather, especially now that climate change is becoming obvious, which is the condition in outer space.

“Cosmic rays are everywhere and it has to do with the earth, and it is useful in studying the climate but is yet to be fully impacted because it is ongoing research.

“That is why we hope that with the measurements, we are taking with the muon detector, we will be able to have effective predictability of our climate system,’’ he said.

Rabiu, while speaking on space weather activities in Africa, said it dated back to 2004 with the distribution of manometers across Africa by donor agencies.

He said that although few countries in Africa had their Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) receivers, the continent needed more monitoring systems for space weather.

Prof. He Xiaochun, director of Physics, at GSU, USA, said the project was targeted at exploring living in space, understanding it, and its adaptation, and providing information for stakeholders to protect and make informed decisions.

Xiaochun explained that cosmic ray radiation, mostly proton particles, is produced far in deep space and gets into the solar system and produces cosmic ray showers in the earth’s upper atmosphere.

“We measure the shower particles at the surface of the earth and decode the state of the space and earth weather.

“One needs a network IP address to be able to share data and reconfigure the detector with remote access,” he said.

Dr Bonaventure Okere, director of the Centre for Basic Space Science and Astronomy, said that the facility would aid astronomy studies and enhance research and development in that area.

The symposium highlighted cosmic radiations, how it interacts with the atmosphere, and environments, the impact of climate change, and how such radiations could be studied and analysed using the cosmic rays muon detector.

The meeting also discussed the need for stakeholders to make informed decisions on the reduction of gas emissions and having clean air for sustainable human development.

Nigerian Postal Service, NIPOST, has embarked on clampdown of illegal courier, express delivery, dispatch and logistics service operators in Kano State.

Dotun Shonde, the General Manager, Courier and Logistics Regulatory Department (CLRD), NIPOST, while speaking with newsmen during the clampdown operation in Kano, said the exercise became imperative to sanitize and weed out quacks from the postal service industry.

Shonde said he has received several complaints from Nigerians about sharp practices in the sector perpetrated by the illegal operators who are operating without obtaining licence and contrary to the extant laws of the postal service.

According to him, “the enforcement operations of NIPOST Act provides that before you operate a courier, express, delivery, dispatch and logistics service, you obtain a grant of license from the PostMaster General. It is stipulated in Section 43 of the NIPOST Act CAP 127 laws of the Federation of Nigeria.

“So, as you have seen, we have embarked on clampdown operation, we have people who are operating in defiant of that law, without regard to that extant law as provided for.

“The Postal, Express, Courier and Logistics industry in Nigeria has been proliferated and infiltrated with so many unlicensed/illegal Courier and Logistics Operators with reckless abandonment for ethical standard and professional conduct.

“There exist unethical sharp practices, such as price undercutting, pilfering, broaching, damages, loss and dumping of customers items, poaching and subletting of operating licenses with mountain of public complaints about Customer’s being duped or obtaining money from them under false pretenses, no traceable office address nor registered brand name.

“There abound the issue of public safety and security threats, due to carriage of illicit drugs and prohibited items. We have cases in some other parts of the country where during clampdown we found in their dispatch boxes with illicit drugs, small arms and ammunition, human parts and currency.

“All these things are prohibited in the postal service but because they are quacks and not operating within the professional ethics, so they carry anything. And of course, they have patronizers, people who patronize them because of the illicit activities.

“It is a menace to the Postal industry and portrays a negative image to the Nigerian society at large. It is against global best practices and International conventions.

“The Enforcement Team consists of officials of the Courier and Logistics Regulatory Department (CLRD) NIPOST, armed mobile police officers and men of the Force Criminal Investigation Department (FCID), and members of the press.

“So, we are here to sanitize the postal service in Kano State. The enforcement operations are about sanity to the postal market or industry. We have a lot of quacks operating in that space. No licence, no traceable office address. We have lots of complaints in the office by the Nigerian public.

“It is expedient for any interested private investors into the Postal, Express, Courier and Logistics business to follow the due process and obtain a grant of operating Licenses from the Federal Government. They are required and advised to obtain a grant of Operating License from NIPOST as stipulated by the extant laws or risk facing the full wrath of the law, and prosecution,” he stated.

The General Manager, Shonde, however, stated that it has carried out the enforcement exercise in Abia, Rivers, Edo, Lagos, Ogun, Katsina, Kwara States while hinting that they will continue the exercise in Kaduna, Abuja and later Osun state.

Meanwhile, some of the offices sealed were located around Bompai road, Shari’a Commission road and Tarauni market among others.

Odu’a Investment Company Limited at it’s Annual General Meeting (AGM) held yesterday in Lagos declared N1.961billion as profit before tax.

The General Meeting approved, among other resolutions, the company’s financial statements for the financial year 2023 as well as the payment of a cash dividend of N428 million to its Shareholders.

Otunba Bimbo Ashiru, the group Chairman of Odu’a Investment, while announcing the modest 7% growth in operating revenue from N3.68 billion in 2022 to N3.95 billion in 2023 reiterated that despite the economic headwinds of 2023, it was another year of good performance by the company as it posted a Profit Before Tax of N1.96 billion.

Otunba Ashiru expressed satisfaction that with improved collaboration and synergy within the Group and leveraging shared services, cross selling, joint marketing and astute business innovation, Odu’a Investment is translating the timeless vision of the founding fathers of the company into reality by the implementation of the Group’s 5-Year Strategic Plan which aims to sweat, create and revive businesses and assets to deliver continuous growth and value to shareholders and stakeholders.

According to him, notable events in the year under review included the commissioning of the Phase 1 of Westlink Iconic Villa, Alakia, Ibadan comprising 67 residential units of 3-bedroom apartments, 4-bedroom and 5-bedroom duplexes; the launching of the Odua Investment Foundation and its flagship Educational Intervention Project tagged ’’Digital Education for Innovation & Economic Development (DEFINED)’’.

“Odu’a Investment also secured its first ever Credit Rating in 2023 with Agusto & Co awarding it ‘’A’’ Rating with a Stable Outlook attributed to its deft management and ’’ … good operating cashflows supported by its diversified income streams and portfolio of subsidiaries and associates’’.

Mr Adewale Raji, the group Managing Director/CEO, who officially will be retiring on 31st May, 2024 in his report, appreciated all the esteemed shareholders for the opportunity given to him to serve the company for two successive terms lasting 10 years during which the Group with their support enthroned a new corporate governance framework that depoliticized its operations, appointments and management.

Mr. Raji said the Group in this past ten years witnessed repositioning that was driven by her SRC – 2025 Strategy (i.e. Sweat, Revive & Create) to be a lean non-operating investment holding company focused on 8 sectors of Real Estate, Hospitality, Financial Services, Agriculture, Energy/Power, ICT/Digital, Healthcare/Pharmaceuticals and Logistics/e-Commerce.

“It is such focus on “Sweating’’ that necessitated the consolidation of the entire Group real estate portfolio under our Wemabod Limited subsidiary leading to the massive redevelopment either through own resources or joint venture partnerships of our real estate portfolio to optimize yield and return.

“Revive’’ is manifesting in our renovation and redevelopment of Premier Hotel at Ibadan with significant progress made in both the existing building and new developments on the site with phased re-opening starting in H1 of 2025. “Create’’ reflects in the significant step up in our BITA Exploration and Production Ltd marginal field (PPL 249) funding thrust to implement the Field Development Plan with our partner, Pioneer Global Energy Resources.

The company expects that once these funding and regulatory requirements are met; it will be able to achieve ‘’First Oil’’ within Q1 of 2025. All these translated to remarkable success in its financial performance, corporate governance, risk management, and asset optimization across its chosen sectors.

He noted that in real terms, OICL Profit Before Tax for 2023 actually increased by 62% to N1.772 billion from N1.092 billion in 2022 if we strip off Revaluation Gains arising from our Investment Properties portfolio in both years. He also recounted that the financial year 2023 will be the 10th consecutive year that the company will be paying dividends to Shareholders with the cumulative amount paid in this past decade amounting to N3.11 billion.

In his review of the operating environment, Mr. Raji expressed optimism that President Bola Ahmed Tinubu administration’s pursuit of a market-driven approach to resolving underlying problems of the economy will attract long-term investments into the country to fund infrastructure and social services that includes roads, rail, power, healthcare, education, etc that will translate into sustainable economic and human capital development.

In closing, Mr. Adewale Raji expressed confidence that under the leadership of Mr. Abdulrahman Yinusa, the incoming GMD/CEO of OICL, the company will deliver on the ongoing redevelopment of the hotels in the Group, new pipeline of premium residential and commercial redevelopment projects, securing viable joint venture partnerships for the agriculture portfolio, achieve ‘’First Oil‘’ in the implementation of the field development plan of BITA marginal field, and facilitate the company’s mainstream participation in the turnaround of the power/electricity sector.